Question

Do you like football? If so, you can read the following passage and find that it is interesting. In almost every big university in the United States, football is a favorite sport. American football is different. Players sometimes kick the ball, but they also throw the ball and run with it. They try to take it to the other end of the field. They have four chances to move the ball ten yards（码）.
They can carry it or they can throw it. If they move the ball ten yards, they can try to move it another ten yards. If they move it to the end of the field, they receive six points.
It is difficult to move the ball. Eleven men on the other team try to stop the man with the ball. If he does not move the ball ten yards, his team kicks the ball the other team.
Each university wants its own team to win. Many thousands of people come to watch. They all shout for their favorite team. Young men and women come on the field to help the people shout more. They dance and jump while they shout.
Each team plays ten or eleven games each season. The season begins in September and ends in November. If a team is very good, it may play another game after the season ends. The best teams play again on January 1, the first day of the New Year. Many people go to see these games and many others watch them on TV

1. 1.
   The passage talks about ___________
   1. A.
      football
   2. B.
      how to play football
   3. C.
      American sports
   4. D.
      American football
2. 2.
   Why is it difficult to move the ball? Because ___________
   1. A.
      ten yards is a long way
   2. B.
      many men on the other team try not to let the ball come near
   3. C.
      the playing field is very large
   4. D.
      eleven men have to catch the ball one by one
3. 3.
   If they _________, the teams will play on January 1
   1. A.
      receive six points
   2. B.
      play eleven games in the season
   3. C.
      are the best teams
   4. D.
      move the ball to the end of the field
4. 4.
   Many people come to watch football and they want their team to win. Which of the following is not their act?
   1. A.
      Jumping
   2. B.
      Dancing
   3. C.
      Crying
   4. D.
      Shouting

Answer 1

DBCC
试题分析：文章介绍美式足球的比赛规则和赛季安排，在大学里美式足球是非常受欢迎的。
1.主旨题：从第一段的句子：In almost every big university in the United States, football is a favorite sport. 可知这篇文章主要讲的是美式足球。选D
2.细节题：从第三段的句子：It is difficult to move the ball. Eleven men on the other team try to stop the man with the ball. 可知对方的球员会想法设法阻止带球的人。选B
3.细节题：从最后一段的句子：If a team is very good, it may play another game after the season ends. The best teams play again on January 1, 可知最好的球队会在一月一号比赛。选C
4.细节题：从第四段的句子：Young men and women come on the field to help the people shout more. They dance and jump while they shout.可知人们观看比赛不会哭的。选C
考点：考查日常生活类短文
点评：文章测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力，要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系，对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断；或根据作者所阐述的观点理论，对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释。考生首先要仔细阅读短文，完整了解信息，准确把握作者观点。