分析 本文属于说明文阅读,作者通过这篇文章向我们介绍了孩子们像狗一样忠诚,像猫一样深情.
解答 36.A 细节理解题,由第二段中的转折性信息"However,around age 13,your adoring little puppy (child) turns into a big old cat(teenager).,可知,此段的前三句描述的是孩子在儿童时期的情况;"It puts its head on your knee and gazes at you as if you were a Rembrandt painting.It bounds indoors with enthusiasm when you call it."这些信息表明"孩子在儿童时期很容易与人相处",即做小狗的主人很容易,故选A.
37.C 细节理解题,空前句子信息"Instead of following your doorsteps,it disappears."指出孩子没有尾随你,而是 跑开了.从文章的连贯性来看,此处应该是对大约13岁的孩子们出现的情况的描述.故选C.
38.G 细节理解题,空前句子信息"Filled with guilt and fear,you redouble your efforts to make your pet behave."表明"你内心充满自责和害怕,加倍努力来管束自己的孩子."然而,空后句子信息"Call it,and it runs way.Tell it to sit,and it jumps on the counter."则表明"你之前对孩子所做的一切努力并没有达到预期的效果".故选G.
39.F 细节理解题,由空后的补充说明信息"You sit still,and it will come,seeking that warm,comforting lap it has not entirely forgotten.Be there to open the door for it.,可推断出,猫也需要人的帮助和关爱,故选F.
40.D 细节理解题,空前句子信息"…walk into the kitchen,give you a big kiss and say…"表明此时的孩子已经 从内心接受了你对他们表达爱的方式.从文章的连贯性来看,空白处应是对上文描述的孩子行为的总结,这 样才能与上文信息"he dog is now a cat"及"you can learn to behave like a cat owner"相一致,故选D.
点评 考查学生的细节理解和推理判断能力.做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句,和题干进行比较,再做出正确选择.在做推理判断题时不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.
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