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4.Many experts say that Billy Wilder changed the history of American movies.He is often called the best movie maker Hollywood has ever had.
He was known for making movies that offered sharp social comment.Wilder was one of the first directors to do this.Between the middle l930s and the l980s,Billy Wilder made almost fifty movies.During that time he received more than twenty nominations(提名)from the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences.He won six of the Oscar awards.His movies have been seen by people around the world.
In l944,Billy Wilder made the film Double Indemnity.Some critics said this movie established him as one of the greatest Hollywood directors.Wilder directed The Lost Weekend in 1945.Ray Milland plays the part of an alcoholic writer in the movie.It shows that alcohol rules his life,yet he does not admit it.He hides alcohol in his home and says he is not drinking.
In l950,Wilder made Sunset Boulevard.This movie told of an aging actress in silent movies.She plans to return to movies though facing many problems.In l954,Billy Wilder became an independent producer.The next year,Wilder's first movie as an independent filmmaker was a huge success.It was The Seven Year Itch.In this movie,a married mail wants to cheat on his wife with some of his friends.In l959,Wilder made a funny movie that was very popular.It was Some Like It Hot.It tells about two jazz musicians being chased by criminals.They decide to wear women's clothes and join a band in which all the musicians were women.
Wilder died in March,2002.He was ninety-five.A current Hollywood producer said:"Billy Wilder made movies that people will never forget."
21.The text is mainly aboutD..
A.the background of American movies
B.the development of American movies
C.Wilder's attitude to American movies
D.Wilder's achievements in American movies
22.What was Wilder famous for according to Paragraph 2?B
A.His unique style of making movies.
B.Sharp remarks on society in his movies.
C.More than twenty awards he received.
D.Almost fifty movies he produced himself.
23.Which of the following made Wilder among the greatest Hollywood directors?A
A.Double Indemnity.B.Sunset Boulevard.
C.The Lost weekend.D.Some Like It Hot.
24.The text is developed mainlyA.
A.by following time order        B.by making comparisons
C.by analyzing exact data        D.by giving instructions.

分析 本文主要讲述了Billy Wilder BillyWilder对于美国电影的贡献.

解答 21 D 主旨大意题.根据文章第一段第一句Many experts say that Billy Wilder changed the history of American movies可知本文主要写了美国电影导演Billy Wilder 对于电影制作的贡献.所以答案选D.
22.B 细节理解题.根据第二段第一句可知In l944,Billy Wilder made the film Double Indemnity.Some critics said this movie established him as one of the greatest Hollywood directors可知Billy擅长制作尖锐评论社会的电影,这是他出名的原因,所以答案选B.
23.A 细节理解题.根据第三段前两句可知1944年,Billy制作了电影《双倍赔偿》,这部电影使他挤入好莱坞电影著名导演的行列.所以答案选A.
24.A 篇章结构题.根据各段的年份可知本文是按照时间的顺序来组织的,所以答案选A.

点评 阅读理解题测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力,要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系,对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断;或根据作者所阐述的观点理论,对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释.考生首先要仔细阅读短文,完整了解信息,准确把握作者观点.

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