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    The top of the mountain is covered ________ clouds.


    1. A.
      by
    2. B.
      with
    3. C.
      in
    4. D.
      on
    A
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    科目：高中英语 来源：2012-2013学年广东省高三第五次月考英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解

    Everyone knows about straight-A students. We see them frequently in TV situation comedies and in movies like Revenge(报复)of the Nerds. They get high grades, all right, but only by becoming dull laborers, their noses always stuck in a book. They are not good at social communication and look clumsy while doing sports.

    How, then, do we account for Domenica Roman or Paul Melendres?

    Roman is on the tennis team at Fairmont Senior High School. She also sings in the choral group, serves on the student council and is a member of the mathematics society. For two years she has maintained A’s in every subject. Melendres, a freshman at the University of New Mexico, was student-body president at Valley High School in Albuquerque. He played soccer and basketball well, exhibited at the science fair, and meanwhile worked as a reporter on a local television station. Being a speech giver at the graduation ceremony, he achieved straight A’s in his regular classes, plus bonus points for A’s in two college-level courses.

    How do super-achievers like Roman and Melendres do it? Brains aren’t the only answer. “Top grades don’t always go to the brightest students, ” declares Herbert Walberg, a professor of education at the University of Illinois at Chicago, who has conducted major studies on super-achieving students.“Knowing how to make the most of your innate(天生的)abilities counts for more. Much more.”

    In fact, Walberg says, students with high IQ sometimes don’t do as well as classmates with lower IQ. For them, learning comes too easily and they never find out how to get down.

    Hard work isn’t the whole story, either.“It’s not how long you sit there with the books open, ” said one of the many-A students we interviewed.“It’s what you do while you’re sitting.”Indeed, some of these students actually put in fewer hours of homework time than their lower-scoring classmates.

    The kids at the top of the class get there by mastering a few basic techniques that others can readily learn.

    1.The underlined word “nerds” can probably be________ .

    A．dull bookworms lacking sports and social skills

    B．successful top students popular with their peers

    C．students with certain learning difficulties

    D．born leaders crazy about social activities

    2.What can we conclude from the first paragraph?

    A．Most TV programs and films are about straight-A students.

    B．People have unfavorable impression on straight-A students.

    C．Everyone knows about straight-A students from TV or films.

    D．Straight-A students are well admired by people in the society.

    3.Some students become super-achievers mainly because_________ .

    A．they are born cleverer than others

    B．they work longer hours at study

    C．they make full use of their abilities

    D．they know the shortcut to success

    4.What will be talked about after the last paragraph?

    A．The interviews with more students.

    B．The role IQ plays in learning well.

    C．The techniques to be better learners.

    D．The achievements top students make.

    5.What can we infer from the passage?

    A．IQ is more important than hard work in study.

    B．The brightest students can never get low grades.

    C．Top students certainly achieve all-around developments.

    D．Students with average IQ can become super-achievers.

     

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    科目：高中英语 来源：2013届山西省高二下学期期中考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解

    Researchers in over 80 nations are taking part in a project to conduct a decade-long census(统计) of sea life. Scientists presented some of their findings at a recent conference as the project neared its completion.

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    Elsewhere in the world’s oceans, they have recently discovered many kinds of underwater life forms new to science. It is all part of a research effort called the Census of Marine Life.

    “There are about 2,000 scientists worldwide involved,” said Bob Gagosian, President, CEO of the Consortium for Ocean Leadership. Gagosian helps manage the project. “Everywhere they’ve gone they’ve found new things,” he says. “The ocean basically is unexplored from the point of view of marine living things.”

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    Since the census project began, more than 5,300 new marine animals have been found. Ocean researchers say they hope to catalogue 230,000 species during the census —which some say is only a small part of all the creatures living in the sea.

    1.Why do the researchers place small markers on many marine creatures?

    A．To catch them.

    B．To research them.

    C．To kill them.

    D．To protect them.

    2.From what Ron O’Dor says, we can conclude that        .

    A．human beings only know a little about marine life

    B．the oceans don’t need to be further explored

    C．he considers exploring the ocean a dangerous thing

    D．the marine creatures mainly live on the top of the ocean

    3.What can we learn from the passage?

    A．About 2,000 scientists from America are involved in the project.

    B．The census of sea life will last for ten years.

    C．230,000 new marine animals have been found.

    D．The sea floor is at a depth of 400 meters.

    4.Why does the author write the passage?

    A．To tell the news that new marine creatures are being discovered

    B．To encourage people to find new marine creatures

    C．To prove the importance of marine creatures

    D．To introduce the newly-discovered creatures.

     

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    科目：高中英语 来源：2013届山东省临沂市高二下学期质量检测英语试试卷（解析版） 题型：单项填空

    _______ from the top of the mountain, we found the city more beautiful.

    A．Seen

    B．Having been seen

    C．Seeing

    D．Being seen

     

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    科目：高中英语 来源：河北省20092010学年高二下学期期末考试试题（英语） 题型：阅读理解

    A breathtaking trick potentially left over from our ancestors might be found in us — the ability to sense oxygen through our skin.

    Amphibians, animals such as frogs that can live both on land and in water, have long been known to be capable of breathing through their skin. In fact, the first known lungless frog that breathes only through its skin was discovered recently in the rivers of Borneo.

    Now the same oxygen sensors found in frog skins and in the lungs of mammals (哺乳动物) have unexpectedly been discovered in the skin of mice.

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    Mice and frogs are quite distant relatives, so the fact they have these molecules (分子) in common in their skin suggests they might well be found in the skin of other mammals, such as humans.

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    These findings, if they hold true in humans, suggest one could raise the level of oxygen circulating inside the body. This could help treat lung diseases and disorders such as anemia (贫血症) without injecting drugs, which make up a multibillion-dollar market, Johnson said.

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    49. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?

    A. Johnson believes that Oxygen sensors also exist in human skin.

    B. People have to surf the Internet to read detailed findings.

    C. It has been proved that these findings help treat lung diseases.

    D. It has long been expected oxygen sensors exist in mice’s skin. 

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    A. carrying oxygen around the body                   B. improving athletes’ performance

    C. detecting oxygen                                          D. increasing level of oxygen

    51. What is Johnson’s attitude to the application of the findings to the athletes’ training?

    A. Negative                  B. Doubting                  C. Positive             D. Hesitating

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    A. Great Findings Benefits Athletes A Lot

    B. Frogs And Mice Are Distant Relatives

    C. First Known Animal Breathes Through Skin

    D. Humans Might Sense Oxygen Through Skin

     

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    A notable arrival was Mark Zuckerberg, 24, founder of the social networking site Facebook (脸谱网). Forbes estimates his worth at 1.5 billion dollars.

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    A. 57 billion dollars    B. 50 billion dollars  C. 1.5 billion dollars    D.20 billion dollars 

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    A. turmoil on the stock and housing market     

    B. media and financial data network

    C. rising oil and dizzy art prices                     

    D. investment

    70. The purpose of the author using the television star Oprah Winfrey as an example is to _________.

    A. tell the readers that television stars make money easily

    B. prove that a millionaire can become a billionaire

    C women can also be billionaires

    D. tell the readers that most of the billionaires are self-made

     

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