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    19．Where do you go when you want to learn something？School？A friend？A tutor（家庭教师）？These are all（41）B places of learning．But it may well be that the learning you really want（42）C somewhere else instead．I had the（43）Dof seeing thisst hand on a（44）C．
    My daughter plays on a recreational （娱乐的）soccer team．They did very well this season and so（45）Ba tournament（联赛），which normally was only for more skilled club teams．This led to some（46）A experiences on Saturday as they played against teams（47）D trained．Through the first two games，her（48）Ddid not get one serious shot on goal．As a parent，I（49）B seeing my daughter playing her best，（50）Cstill defeated．
    It seemed that something clicked with the（51）A between Saturday and Sunday．When they（52）B for their Sunday game，they were（53）D different．They had begun integrate（融合）the kinds of play and teamwork they had（54）A the day before into their（55）C．They played aggressively （攻击地、积极地）and（56）A scored a goal．
    It（57）B me that playing against the other team was a great（58）D moment for all the girls on the team．I think it is a general principle．（59）A is the best teacher．The lessons they may not be（60）C what they would have gotten in school，but are certainly more personal and meaningful，because they had to work them out on their own．

    41．A．publicB．traditionalC．officialD．special
    42．A．passesB．worksC．liesD．ends
    43．A．dreamB．ideaC．habitD．chance
    44．A．tripB．holidayC．weekendD．square
    45．A．wonB．enteredC．organizedD．watched 
    46．A．painfulB．strangeC．commonD．practical
    47．A．lessB．poorlyC．newlyD．better
    48．A．fansB．tutorsC．classD．team 
    49．A．imaginedB．hatedC．avoidedD．missed
    50．A．ifB．orC．butD．as 
    51．A．girlsB．parentsC．coachesD．viewers
    52．A．dressedB．showed upC．made upD．planned
    53．A．slightlyB．hardlyC．basicallyD．completely
    54．A．seenB．knownC．heardD．read
    55．A．stylesB．trainingC．gameD．rules
    56．A．evenB．stillC．seldomD．again 
    57．A．Co nfused（使困惑）B．struckC．remindedD．warned 
    58．A．touchingB．thinkingC．encouragingD．learning
    59．A．ExperienceB．IndependenceC．CuriosityD．Interest
    60．A．harmful toB．mixed withC．different fromD．applied to
    41．A．publicB．traditionalC．officialD．special
    42．A．passesB．worksC．liesD．ends
    43．A．dreamB．ideaC．habitD．chance
    44．A．tripB．holidayC．weekendD．square
    45．A．wonB．enteredC．organizedD．watched 
    46．A．painfulB．strangeC．commonD．practical
    47．A．lessB．poorlyC．newlyD．better
    48．A．fansB．tutorsC．classD．team 
    49．A．imaginedB．hatedC．avoidedD．missed
    50．A．ifB．orC．butD．as 
    51．A．girlsB．parentsC．coachesD．viewers
    52．A．dressedB．showed upC．made upD．planned
    53．A．slightlyB．hardlyC．basicallyD．completely
    54．A．seenB．knownC．heardD．read
    55．A．stylesB．trainingC．gameD．rules
    56．A．evenB．stillC．seldomD．again 
    57．A．Confused（使困惑）B．struckC．remindedD．warned 
    58．A．touchingB．thinkingC．encouragingD．learning
    59．A．ExperienceB．IndependenceC．CuriosityD．Interest
    60．A．harmful toB．mixed withC．different fromD．applied to

    分析 本文是一篇夹叙夹议的文章．作者讲述了通过观看女儿所在的足球队和比自己强的队进行比赛，在实战中学习的过程，总结出看来学习不都是在学校跟着老师学的．[语篇解读]当你想学东西的时候你会去哪里呢？学校？朋友？导师？本文通过女儿踢足球的经历介绍一个不同的地方，即通过自己的体验，你会学到更棒更有意义的东西．

    解答 BCDCB  ADDBC  ABDAC  ABDAC
    41．B．考查形容词词义辨析．public公共的，公众的；traditional传统的；official官方的，正式的；special特殊的，专门的．由语境可知，上文提到的去学校学习，找家庭教师辅导或者向朋友求教都是传统的学习方式．故B选项切题．
    42．C 考查动词词义辨析．pass经过，通过；work工作；lie躺，位于；end结束．由语境可知，真正的学习却不在上面提到的这些地方，而在其他的地方．故C选项切题．
    43．D 考查名词词义辨析．dream梦想；idea想法，主意；habit习惯；chance机会，可能性．由语境可知，作者有机会看到了这样的学习．D选项正确．
    44．C 考查名词词义辨析．trip旅行；holiday假期；weekend周末；square广场．由下文中的"It seemed that something clicked with the _____between Saturday and Sunday"可知，作者讲述的是周末发生的事．故选C．
    45．B 考查动词词义辨析．win赢；enter进入；organize组织；watch观看，注视．从语境可知，女儿所在的足球队这个赛季打得好，所以她们进入了锦标赛．B选项切题．
    46．A 考查形容词词义辨析．painful痛苦的，疼痛的，费力的；strange奇怪的；common常见的，普通的；practical实践的，实际的．由语境可知，锦标赛的参赛队伍技术更高，实力更强，故可推知，周六的时候，女儿所在的队打得很费劲．A选项正确．
    47．D 考查副词词义辨析．less更少；poorly可怜地；newly新地；better更好．由下文女儿所在的队被打败可知，对手训练的要比作者女儿的队更好．D选项正确．
    48．D 考查名词词义辨析．fan迷，爱好者；tutor导师，家庭教师；class班；team队．由语境可知，女儿所在的队没进球得分．故D选项切题．
    49．B 考查动词词义辨析．imagine想象；hate不喜欢，憎恨，讨厌；avoid避免；miss错过，思念．由语境可知，作为父母，自己的孩子竭尽全力，但是仍然被打败，家长都不愿意看到这种情况．故B选项切题．
    50．C 考查连词词义辨析．if如果；or或者，否则；but但是；as按照，随着，尽管．结合上一题解析，C选项正确．
    51．A 考查名词词义辨析．girl女孩；parent父母的一方；coach教练；viewer观看者，观察者．结合下文中的"they"可知，在周六和周日之间，女儿所在队的女孩们似乎突然开窍了．A选项切题．
    52．B 考查动词（短语）辨析．dress给…穿衣服；show up出现，露面；make up组成，编造，化妆；plan计划．当女孩子们周日出现参加比赛的时候，她们完全不一样了．故B选项正确．
    53．D 考查副词词义辨析．slightly轻微地，稍微地；hardly几乎不；basically基本上，从根本上来说；completely完全地．由下文可知，女孩子们周日的表现和上一场完全不一样．周日的时候打得非常积极，非常好．故D选项正确．
    54．A 考查动词词义辨析．see看到；know认识，知道；hear听到；read读．由语境可知，她们开始把她们前一天所看到的球队的打法和团队合作融合到她们自己的比赛中．故A选项切题．
    55．C 考查名词词义辨析．style风格；training培训，训练；game游戏，比赛；rule规则．结合上一题解析可知，C选项切题．
    56．A 考查副词词义辨析．even甚至；still仍然；seldom很少；again又，再．由语境可知，女孩子们打得非常积极，甚至还进了一球．A选项切题．
    57．B 考查动词词义辨析．confuse使困惑；strike罢工，打，击，侵袭；remind使想起，提醒；warn警告．"It strike sb．that clause"意为"某人突然想到…，某人产生…想法"．故B选项正确．由语境可知，作者想到和另一个队比赛也是一个很好的学习机会．故选B．
    58．D 考查动词词义辨析．touch接触；think想；encourage鼓励；learn学习．由上文可知，女儿的队伍通过和对手比赛，学到了对方球队的打法和团队精神，所以对于女儿的队来说，这是一个很好的学习机会．故D选项正确．
    59．A 考查名词词义辨析．experience经历，经验；independence独立；curiosity好奇心；interest兴趣．由上文可知，女儿所在的队经过和对手的比赛，学到了团队精神和打法．由此可知，亲身体验（经历）是最好的老师．故A选项正确．
    60．C 考查短语辨析．be harmful to对…有害；be mixed with和…混合；be difference from和…不同；be applied to适用于．由语境可知，女儿所在的队所学到的东西和在学校里学到的可能不同，但是更有意义，因为这是她们自己竭尽全力学到的东西．故C选项正确．

    点评 做完型填空考生需要在不看题目选项的情况下浏览完全文，了解文章大意，寻找文字间的逻辑关系．如果发现自己看不懂，不要慌张，因为这是必然的．阅读第一段，遇到空时，看选项，把选项全部略读一遍，找出一个最合适第一个空的．做完全文再检查．

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    21．What makes Ma Donghan and Ma Dongxin popular online？C
    A．Their excellent performance at Tsinghua University．
    B．Their beautiful appearance on the Internet．
    C．A video of one of them showing a daily schedule in an oral exam．
    D．A video about their daily life at Tsinghua University．
    22．Which word can be used to describe the schedule？B
    A．Simple．      B．Detailed．
    C．Ordinary．    D．Ridiculous．
    23．Which of the following is NOT true？A
    A．The twins have had top average grades for three years．
    B．The twins both have detailed learning plans．
    C．The twins won Tsinghua University's special scholarship in 2011．
    D．Ma Donghan believes we should depend on ourselves in our study．

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    4．Cheating is notallowed（允许）in the examination．

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    11．No student is allowed to go out during the class without the teacher'spermission（允许）．

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    8．If you are worried about your health，you'd better consult a professional doctor who will give you some advice．

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    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解

    9．Open Letter to an Editor
    I had an interesting conversation with a reporter recently-one who works for you．In fact，he's one of your
    best reporters．He wants to leave．
    Your reporter gave me a copy of his resume and photocopies of six stories that he wrote for you．The headlines showed you played them proudly．With great enthusiasm，he talked about how he finds issues，approaches them，and writes about them，which tells me he is one of your best．I'm sure you would hate to lose him．Surprisingly，your reporter is not unhappy．In fact，he told me he really likes his job．He has a great assignment，and said you run a great paper．It would be easy for you to keep him，he said．He knows that the paper values him．He appreciates the responsibility you've given him，takes ownership of his profession，and enjoys his freedom．
    So why is he looking for a way out？
    He talked to me because he wants his editors to demand so much more of him．He wants to be pushed，
    challenged，coached to new heights．
    The reporter believes that good stories spring from good questions，but his editors usually ask how long the
    story will be，when it will be in，where it can play，and what the budget is．
    He longs for conversations with an editor who will help him turn his good ideas into great ones．He wants
    someone to get excited about what he's doing and to help him turn his story idea upside down and inside out，
    exploring the best ways to report it．He wants to be more valuable for your paper．That's what you want for
    him，too，isn't it？
    So your reporter has set me thinking．
    Our best hope in keeping our best reporters，copy editors，photographers，artists-everyone-is to work
    harder to make sure they get the help they are demanding to reach their potential．If we can't do it，they'll find
    someone who can．

    29．What does the writer think of the reporter？C．
    A．Optimistic．
    B．Imaginative．
    C．Ambitious．
    D．Proud．
    30．Who probably wrote the letter？A．
    A．An editor．
    B．An artist．
    C．A reporter．
    D．A reader．
    31．The letter aims to remind editors that they shouldC．
    A．keep their best reporters at all costs
    B．give more freedom to their reporters
    C．be aware of their reporters'professional development
    D．appreciate their reporters'working styles and attitudes．

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