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13.When it comes to smart eating for your heart,stop thinking about short-term fixes(困境) and simplify your life with a straightforward approach that will serve you well for years to come.
Smart eating goes beyond analyzing every bite of food you lift  (36)Cyour mouth."In the past we used to believe that  (37)B amounts of individual nutrients were the   (38)A to good health,"says Linda Van Horn,chair of the American Heart Association's Nutrition Committee."But now we have a   (39)D understanding of healthy eating and the kinds of food necessary to  (40)B not only heart disease but disease  (41)B  general,"she adds.
Scientists now   (42)A  on the broader picture of the balance of food eaten   (43)C several days or a week   (44)Don the number of milligrams of this or that   (45)Bat each meal.Fruits,vegetables and whole grains,for example,provide nutrients and plant-based compounds 
 (46)A for good health."The more we learn,the more   (47)C we are by the wealth of essential substances they   (48)B,"Van Horn continues,"and (49)B they interact with each other to keep us healthy."
You'll automatically be   (50)C  the right heart-healthy track if vegetables,fruits and whole grains make   (51)C three quarters of the food on your dinner plate.(52)B  in the restaurant one quarter with lean meat or chicken,fish or eggs.
The foods you choose to eat as well as those you choose to   (53)A clearly contribute to your well-being.Without a   (54)D,each of the small decisions you make in this realm can make a big   (55)C on your health in the years to come.
36.A.insideB.throughC.toD.between
37.A.seriousB.specificC.splendidD.separate
38.A.keyB.pointC.leadD.center
39.A.strictB.naturalC.typicalD.different
40.A.rescueB.preventC.forbidD.offend
41.A.uponB.inC.forD.by
42.A.focusB.putC.turnD.carry
43.A.withB.alongC.overD.beyond
44.A.other thanB.better thanC.more thanD.rather than
45.A.conveyedB.consumedC.enteredD.exhausted
46.A.vitalB.initialC.validD.radical
47.A.disturbedB.depressedC.amazedD.amused
48.A.retainB.containC.attainD.maintain
49.A.whoB.howC.whatD.where
50.A.atB.ofC.onD.within
51.A.make outB.make intoC.make upD.make off
52.A.EngageB.FillC.InsertD.Pack
53.A.avoidB.hinderC.deleteD.spoil
54.A.notionB.hesitationC.reasonD.doubt
55.A.outcomeB.functionC.impactD.commitment

分析 本文讲述的是我们所吃的食物对我们的健康产生的影响,我们要吃一些平衡的饮食,多吃蔬菜,水果,谷物等.

解答 36--55:CBADB   BACDB   ACBBC   CBADC
36.C.固定搭配.Lift …to…把…举到….;本句是指聪明地吃不仅仅是分析举到嘴边的每一口食物.而是有整体的考虑;故选C.
37.B.形容词辨析.A严肃的;B明确的;C非常棒的;D分开的;以前我们认为明确数量的营养物质是健康的关键;故选B.
38.A.名词辨析.A关键B点,意义C领先D中心;key与介词to连用表示"…的关键";故选A.
39.D.形容词辨析.A严格的;B自然的;C典型的;D不同的;以前我们认为明确数量的营养物质是健康的关键,而现在我们的想法有了变化,故使用different不同的;故选D.
40.B.动词辨析.A挽救B预防C禁止D冒犯;本句是指健康的饮食不仅仅可以预防心脏病而且还可以预防其他的一些疾病;故选B.
41.B.固定搭配.In general一般说来,总的说来;指健康的饮食可以预防一般的疾病;故选B.
42.A.固定搭配.Focus on聚焦于…;现在科学家们聚焦于一定时间之内的饮食的平衡;故选A.
43.C.介词用法辨析.Over在…期间(短期时间);over several days指几天期间;故选C.
44.D.固定搭配.Rather than而不是…;科学家关注的是一段时间之内的饮食的平衡,而不是具体的营养物质的数量;故选D.
45.B.动词辨析.A传达;B消费;C进入;D耗费;指在每一顿饭里被消费的营养物质的数量;故选B.
46.A.形容词辨析.A重要的B最初的C有效的D高效的;这些营养物质对健康很重要;故选A.
47.C.形容词辨析.A被打扰的B压抑的C惊讶的D愉快的;我们了解的越多,我们就会越惊讶于这些物质中所含有的营养物质的数量;故选C.
48.B.动词辨析.A保存;B包含;C达到;D维持;指这些食品中所包含的营养物质;故选B.
49.B.动词辨析.A干涉;B相互影响;C占据;D休息;指这些物质之间相互影响保存我们健康;故选B.
50.C.固定搭配.On the right track在正确的轨道上.如果我们的饮食很均衡,那么我们的健康就会处于正确的轨道上;故选C.
51.C.固定搭配.Make up组成;如果水果,蔬菜和谷物组成了我们的食品的四分之三,我们就会很健康;故选C.
52.B.动词辨析.A从事于;B充满;C参与;D收拾;用瘦肉,鸡肉,鱼或者蛋来组成另外的四分之一的饮食;故选B.
53.A.动词辨析.A避免;B摆脱;C删除;D宠坏;你选择吃的食物以及你选择避免的食物都对我们的健康又很大的影响;故选A.
54.D.名词辨析.A概念;B犹豫;C原因;D怀疑;毫无疑问我们做出的每一个决定都对我们的健康产生很大的影响;故选D.
55.C.名词辨析.A结果;B功能;C影响;D承诺;我们做出的每一个决定都对我们的健康产生很大的影响;故选C.

点评 考察学生的推理判断能力和联系上下文的能力,在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.此类的填空题一定要联系上下文,根据上下文的内容加上自己的理解,再作出正确的判断

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