The requirements for high school graduation have just changed in my community.As a result，all students must ____sixty hours of service learning，____ they will not receive a degree.Service learning is a kind of learning that helps the community.__ __ of service learning include cleaning up a polluted river，working in a soup kitchen，or instructing a student.__ __ a service experience，students must keep a journal(日志) every day and then write a ____ about what they have learned.
Supporters claim that there are many ____ of service learning. Perhaps most importantly，students are forced to think ____ their own interests and become ____ of the needs of others.Students are also able to learn real－life skills that ____ responsibility，problem－solving，and working as part of a team.____，students can explore possible careers ____ service learning.For example，if a student wonders what teaching is like，he or she can choose to work in a school classroom a few afternoons each month.
____ there are many benefits，opponents(反对者)____ problems. First，they ____ that the main reason students go to school is to learn core subjects and skills.Because service learning is time－consuming，students spend ___ time studying the core subjects.Second，they believe that forcing students to work without ____ goes against the law.By requiring service，the school takes away a student's freedom to choose.
In my view，service learning is a great way to ____ to the community，learn new skills，and explore different careers.____，I don't believe you should force people to help others—the ____ to help must come from the heart.I think the best ____ is one that gives students choices： a student should be able to choose sixty hours of independent study or sixty hours of service.Choice encourages both freedom and responsibility，and as young adults，we must learn to handle both wisely.
1.A.spend B．gain C．complete D．save
2.A.and B．or C．but D．for
3.A.Subjects B．Ideas C．Doubts D．Examples
4.A.With B．Before C．During D．After
5.A.diary B．report C．note D．notice
6.A.courses B．benefits C．challenges D．features
7.A.beyond B．about C．over D．in
8.A.careful B．proud C．tired D．aware
9.A.possess B．apply C．include D．agree
10.A.Gradually B．Finally C．Luckily D．Hopefully
11.A.through B．across C．of D．on
12.A.So B．Thus C．Since D．While
13.A.deal with B．look into C．point out D．take down
14.A.argue B．doubt C．overlook D．admit
15.A.much B．full C．less D．more
16.A.cost B．pay C．care D．praise
17.A.contribute B．appeal C．attend D．belong
18.A.Therefore B．Otherwise C．Besides D．However
19.A.courage B．desire C．emotion D．spirit
20.A.decision B．purpose C．solution D．result
探究与巩固河南科学技术出版社系列答案科目：高中英语 来源：2015届山东桓台第一中学、沂源第一中学高二下期末英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
It has become the modern substitute of glancing at your watch—the furtive(偷偷的)look at a phone screen to check for new messages or have a quick look at Facebook. Researchers have now found why we often feel such a strong urge to glance at our handset. Using your mobile, they say, is easily affected by other people.
A University of Michigan team say people are twice as likely to pull out their phones to check their messages or emails if they’re with someone who has just done the same. It also found that females were more likely to use their mobile than men because it was more ‘consistent ’ with the daily lives of women.
The team watched students in dining halls and coffee shops around campus, observing pairs of students sitting at tables for as long as 20 minutes and recorded their cellphone use at 10-second intervals.
“What we found most interesting was just how often people were using their mobile phones, ” Dr Daniel Kruger, the study’s co-author, said. “Every person we observed used his／her phone at least once while one woman was on hers about half of the time. You may see others checking their incoming messages and be encouraged to check your own. ’’
Overall, the students used their cellphones in an average of 24 percent, the researchers found. But they were significantly more likely to use their phones (39.5 percent) when their companion had just done so in the previous 10-second interval than without the social clue, the researchers said, adding that this behavior was often repeated.
Cell phones create an alternative way for one’s attention and may both promote and interrupt ongoing social activities, the researchers wrote.
Kruger believes this pattern could be related to the effects of social acceptance and rejection. If one person in a pair engages in another conversation through their phone, his or her companion may feel rejected. That companion then might be forced to connect with others from outside so as not to feel left out.
1.People’s strong desire to check their messages partly results from ___________.
A. the same behavior of other people
B. the new messages of their handsets
C. the update service of Facebook
D. the modern substitute of their watches
2.Why do women use their phones more frequently?
A. They want to show off their modern mobiles.
B. They desire to meet the demands of society.
C. They try to set a good example for others.
D. They are more likely to be influenced by others.
3.How might one feel when his companion is busy checking messages?
A. Relaxed. B. Ashamed.
C. Ignored. D. Surprised.
4.The underlined part “this behavior” in Paragraph 5 refers to _______________.
A. receiving social clues B. using the cellphones
C. joining in activities D. engaging in conversations
5.Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?
A. Social Acceptance And Rejection
B. Females Use Mobiles More than Men
C. How Do People Check Messages?
D. Cellphone Use Is Spreading
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015届安徽省铜陵市高三上学期第一次月考英语试卷（解析版） 题型：填空题
For years, researchers have looked into a possible relationship between heat and violence. There are conflicting results over whether there is an actual connection between rising anger and rising temperature, but the murder rate constantly increases during the months of July and August, according to the FBI's annual crime report.
Many police chiefs say they put more policemen on the streets when the heat rises. “Calls for service always increase from May, June, July to August，” said New Bedford's Captain Richard Spiriet. “The longer period of time you have the heat, the worse it is. It's just the opposite in the winter time.”
Craig Anderson, a professor and specialist in social psychology at Iowa State University, argues the evidence is clear. “As the temperature goes up, people become more uncomfortable. They become easier to get angry，” he said. “That increases the possibility that a small conflict will be interpreted as more major.” Anderson conducted a couple of studies looking at crime rates over the course of several years within the same area to see when most violent crimes occurred. He found that violent crimes were more likely to occur on hot days and hot months—even hot years had higher violent rates than cold years, according to his research.
Other researches show it is not so much the physical climate, but rather the social climate, that causes increased violence. “During the summer months, people stay up later. They talk with their neighbours. They party with their friends，” said Jack Levin, director of the Brudnick Centre on Violence and Conflict at Northeastern University. “It is more likely to be large numbers of people interacting, and they are more likely to argue.”
Perhaps the realization that there is a link will help spur people in an argument step back and say “Let's cool off.”—both literally(字面上地) and figuratively(比喻地)．
Title | Heat and violence |
Theme | Violence possibly has a 1.________ with heat. |
Facts | ☆July and August witness the2.________ increase of murder rate. ☆More policemen are called in with the heat 3.________． ☆People get angry more 4.________ as the temperature goes up. |
5.________ of the research | ☆Fewer violent crimes occur on 6.________ days. ☆The 7.________ climate causes increased violence. ☆People usually go to8.________ later during the summer months. ☆It is more likely to be 9.________ when people chat with each other. |
Conclusion | 10.________the link will help people in an argument cool off. |
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015届安徽省铜陵市高三上学期第一次月考英语试卷（解析版） 题型：单项填空
Let's take a bus or taxi to the park — ______ you'd prefer to walk.
A. sinceB. in case
C. unlessD. now that
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015届安徽省高二下学期期中考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
What do former American president Bill Clinton and rock musician Pete Townshend have in common.'? Both men have hearing damage from exposure(暴露，接触) to loud music, and both now wear hearing aids（助听器） as a result. As a teenager, Clinton played saxophone in a band. Townshend, who has the more severe hearing loss, was a guitarist for a band called the Who. He is one of the first rock musicians to call the public's attention to the problem of hearing loss from exposure to loud music.
Temporary（暂时） hearing loss can happen after only 15 minutes of listening to loud music. One early warning sign is when your ears begin to feel warm while you listen to music at a rock concert or through headphones. One later is that an unusual sound or a ringing is sometimes produced in your head after the concert.
"What happens is that the hair cells in the inner ear are damaged, but they're not dead," says physician and ear specialist Dr. Sam Levine. According to Dr. Levine, if you avoid further exposure to loud noise, it's possible to recondition the cells（细胞） somewhat. However, he adds, "Eventually, over a long period of time, hair cells are permanently damaged." And this is no small problem.
What sound level is dangerous? According to Dr. Levine, regular exposure to noise above 85 decibels (分贝) is considered dangerous. The chart below offers a comparison of decibel levels to certain sounds. Here's another measurement you can use. If you're at a rock concert and the music is so loud that you have to shout to make yourself heard, you' re at risk for hearing loss. That's when wearing protective devices such as earplugs becomes critical.
The facts are pretty frightening. But are rock bands turning down the volume.'? Most aren't. "Rock music is supposed to be loud," says drummer Andrew Sather."I wouldn't have it any other way. And neither would the real fans of rock. "
Continued exposure to loud music and the failure to wear earplugs can lead to deafness, according to Dr. Levine. He states, "There's no cure for hearing loss. Your ears are trying to tell you something. That ringing is the scream of your hair cells dying. Each time that happens, more and more damage is done. "
Levels of Common Noises Normal conversation 50 — 65 dB Food blender 88 dB Jet plane flying above a person standing outside 103 dB Rock band during a concert 110 — 140 dB |
1.From Paragraph 1, we can learn that ___________ .
A. loud music is a major cause of hearing loss
B. famous people may have hearing problems
C. teenagers should stay away from school bands
D. the problem of hearing damage is widely known
2.In Paragraph 3, the underlined word "recondition" means__________ .
A. not to be seen B. to fill with sound
C. to become larger in size D. to make good again
3.The purpose of the chart at the end of the article is to show__________ .
A. a list of harmful sounds
B. the effect of rock concerts
C. the noise levels of sounds
D. relationship between daily activities and hearing loss
4.Which of the following statements will Dr. Sam Levine probably agree?
A. When your ears feel warm, your hair cells are dead.
B. Drummer Andrew Sather gives good advice.
C. Many are at the risk of losing hearing.
D. Doctors know how to deal with hearing loss.
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015届安徽省高二下学期期中考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：单项填空
“You are too selfish. It’s high time you that you are not the most important person in the world.” Peter said to his boss angrily.
A. realized B. realize C. will realize D. have realized]
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015届安徽省高二下学期期中考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：单项填空
I believe that human cloning is wrong. If we toy with nature, we will have to deal with the _______.
A. concepts B. conflicts C. consequences D. credits
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015届安徽省高二下学期期中考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：单项填空
— The deadline is drawing, but I failed to challenge the task a third time.
— ______ my brother have a try?
A. Will B. May C. ShallD. Must
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015届安徽省、合肥六中高二下期末英语试卷（解析版） 题型：单项填空
It’s said that the new campus of the school is now_______ what it was.
A. twice much large than B. large as twice as
C. twice as large as D. as twice larger as
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