练习册

  • 练习册
  • 试题
    精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情
    阅读下面短文并用英语回答问题，然后将答案写到答案卡相应的位置上（请注意每个小题后面的词数要求）。
    [1] Sometimes you are just having a really bad day, and it is easy for you to feel unhappy the whole day. If this is not dealt with properly, it really does harm to your health. Here are a few methods to help you out of trouble.
    [2] Smile. Scientists say there is a direct connection between smiling and being happy. They found that smiling can produce a kind of substance (物质) in the body which helps to reduce the chance of getting ill. And they have discovered that most people who live long ______________.
    [3] Exercise. Doing sports and games can help you forget your daily problems and make you happy. At the same time, it will help you stay in shape. You can choose from swimming, hiking or running. They are indeed helpful.
    [4] Do something you love. Spend your time doing something that you like, such as cooking, reading, or shopping. If you don’t want to go outside, just watch some amusing programs on TV.
    [5] Listen to positive music. Listening to happy music while singing along or dancing will take the anger or sadness right out of you! With the help of pleasant music, you will forget your daily problems and keep yourself in a good mood. You will feel that life is not so hard as you thought before.
    [6] Think of others. It is better to forget yourself and look for ways to help others when you are feeling down. Look around and you will find there is surely someone in the world who is feeling worse than you. Try to help him and make his day better. In this way, you make yourself happy!
    小题1:What does the word “it” (Line2, Paragraph1) probably refer to? (no more than 3 words)
    ____________________________________________________________________________
    小题2:Fill in the blank in Paragraph 2 with proper words. (no more than 3 words)
    ____________________________________________________________________________
    小题3:Point out the advantage of taking part in sports. (no more than 15 words)
    ____________________________________________________________________________
    小题4:What will happen if you help those who are feeling even worse? (no more than 6 words)
    ____________________________________________________________________________
    小题5:What is the passage mainly about? (no more than 8 words)
    ____________________________________________________________________________

    小题1:Feeling unhappy.
    小题2:like/prefer smiling / to smile。
    小题3:It can help you forget your daily problems and stay in shape.
    小题4:You make yourself happy.
    小题5:Methods/Ways/How to get out of trouble.

    试题分析：
    本文介绍了克服不良情绪的几种方法，包括微笑、锻炼、发展爱好、听积极的音乐以及帮助他人。该题型需要填入的答案可以是多样的，只要符合字数要求和题意。
    小题1:文章第一段提到，如果某一天很糟糕，你会整天不快乐。如不恰当处理，这种不良情绪对健康有害。it指的是“感到不快（feeling unhappy）”。
    小题2:第二段说的是“微笑”的好处：与快乐直接有关、可使体内产生减少患病机会的物质；快乐与免疫力的增强有利于长寿。因而可以推断：多数长寿的人喜欢笑（like smiling / to smile）。
    小题3:文章第三段说的是“锻炼”的好处：忘却烦恼、保持健康。所以参考答案是It can help you forget your daily problems and stay in shape.
    小题4:由最后一段In this way, you make yourself happy!可知，帮助他人可让自己快乐（You make yourself happy.）。
    小题5:主旨大意题。全文介绍的是克服不良情绪的方法（Methods/Ways/How to get out of trouble.）。
    练习册系列答案
    年级 高中课程 年级 初中课程
    高一 高一免费课程推荐！ 初一 初一免费课程推荐！
    高二 高二免费课程推荐！ 初二 初二免费课程推荐！
    高三 高三免费课程推荐！ 初三 初三免费课程推荐！
    相关习题

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到题后的横线上(请注意问题后的词数要求)。
    Canadian culture was heavily influenced by British culture and traditions. Now one can also notice the influence of American culture. Over the years, lots of people have moved to Canada. There has been a healthy change of Canadian's ideas that has resulted in the development of certain special features in Canada. The people of Canada have always been proud of their diverse cultural backgrounds.
    Art: Canada has some of the most wonderful classical works of art. In the year 1930, artists began developing their own personal style. The “Group of Seven” is considered to be the first group of native artists to create their own style.
    Language and religion: Because of its diverse cultures, Canada has two official languages，English and French. There is ________.A number of people in Canada have confirmed that they have no religious belief, though there are many other groups that follow Protestantism as a religion.
    Literature: The literature of Canada basically shows the different cultural influences of other countries. Some of the early works were divided according to the region of Canada from which the author came, but there were also authors who gave a humorous touch to serious contents. A number of authors have been awarded for their literature works.
    Music: Music in Canada has seen many developments in styles along the way. Many Canadian musicians have earned worldwide fame. From folk music to rock, Canadian music continues to entertain people. In recent years, music from Asia and Africa has found quite a fan following in Canada.
    小题1:What is the main idea of the text?  (no more than 3 words)
    _______________________________________________________
    小题2:Fill in the blank in Paragraph 3 with proper words. (no more than 3 words)
    _______________________________________________________
    小题3:What does the underlined word “they” (paragraph3, line 2) refer to? ( no more than 4 words)
    _______________________________________________________
    小题4:Canadian culture has been influenced by many other countries. List all of them mentioned in the text.
    _______________________________________________________
    小题5:What do people think of “the Group of Seven” (no more than 10 words)
    _______________________________________________________

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    阅读下面短文并用英语回答问题，交答案与在答题卡相应的位置上（请注意答题时的词
    数要求）。
    [1] Mandela Day is an annual international day adopted by the United Nations.  It is more than a celebration of Nelson Mandela's life and legacy ; it is a global movement to take his life's work into a new century and change our world for the better.
    [2] Mandela Day includes a series of events involving entertainment, music ,films and community service with the hope of inspiring people around the globe to use their individual power to help change the world around them for the better. A global movement for positive change begins with small actions. As each person acts, they motivate people to change positively, raising awareness and expanding the reach of Mr. Mandela's values-fighting . injustice, helping people in need. On Mandela Day people all over the world, in the workplace, at home and in schools, will be called upon to spend at least 67 minutes of their time doing something useful within their communities, especially among the less fortunate.
    [3] Mandela Day will be celebrated on the 18th of July each year. It will give people in South Africa and all over the world the opportunity to _______________________. Each of us can make a small difference simply by giving others a hand. If we all make a difference together, our collective effort can truly change the world.  Mandela Day is a day for all of us to roll up our sleeves and play an active role in building our communities. This is an opportunity for each of us to share Nelson Mandela's vision of a better future for all.
    [4] However, to know some political activities of Nelson Mandela surely helps us to understand Mandela Day better.                 .
    小题1:What is the main idea of Paragraph 2? ( no more than 8 words)
    _______________________________________________________________________________
    小题2: Fill in the blank in Paragraph 3 with proper .words. ( no more than 5 words)
    _______________________________________________________________________________
    小题3:Explain the underlined phrase in Paragraph 3.  ( no more than 5 words)
    _______________________________________________________________________________
    小题4:What would you like to do on Mandela Day?
    _______________________________________________________________________________
    小题5:What do you think the writer will talk about if passage continues? ( no more than 10 words)
    _______________________________________________________________________________

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    阅读下列短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。
    注意：每个空格只填一个单词。
    There are so many good reasons to send a child to camp.
    When children go to camp, they are on their own, sometimes for the very first time in their lives. They have to decide what to wear, what to eat and which activities to participate in. As a result they develop confidence and independence.
    As self-respect develops from learning to be on their own, children continue to try new activities. Also it is possible that they will engage in what they are unfamiliar with. In school, children do not experience success in the same way. Camp can be a school without failure because just having fun makes them a success.
    One of the greatest benefits of a camp experience is that children develop social skills. In a camp setting, a good counselor will make sure that every camper is included in the activity and that each child interacts with the others in a positive way. They learn the give and take , and they learn how to work and cooperate. Something as simple as clean-up, is not only there to get the cabin clean, but to promote a team atmosphere of working together which in turn results in friendship.
    The obvious benefit of camp is that campers make long lasting friendships. These friendships can often be unique and special because campers are living with each other and see the true personalities. Children learn to see others from a different viewpoint. Children tend to be accepted for who they are and do not have to be concerned about what they wear, what they are good at and how they look. This is because in a camp setting, respect and caring finally win out over materialistic objectives. 
    In a word, camp does give children fun, friends and fulfillment.
    Title
    		Send You Children to Camp
    Reasons for sending your children to camp
    		·Children learn to be confident and 小题1:.     because it may be first time for them to be on their own.
    ·Children小题2:.      their self-respect and continue trying new activities.
    ·Camp is a school without failure because just having fun makes children feel 小题3:.      .
    小题4:.       of camping
    		Camping can develop children’s social skills.
    		·A good counselor will ensure that every camper is included in the activity and that interacts with the others 小题5:.     
    ·Children learn to offer and to 小题6:.     ,and
    how to work together.  
    Children make long lasting friendships.
    		·Children are living with each other and see the true personalities.
    ·Children learn to see others from a different
    point of 小题7:.      .
    ·Campers avoidjudging children from their backgrounds, abilities and 小题8:.     .
    ·Respect and caring finally 小题9:.     
    Materialistic objectives.
    小题10:.        
    		Camp does give children fun, friends and fulfillment.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    阅读表达（共7小题，67题2分，其余各题每题3分，满分20分）请将答案写在题纸上。阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题（请注意问题后的字数要求）。
    [1]When children go to camp, they are on their own, sometimes for the very first time in their lives. They have to decide what to wear , what to eat and which activities to participate in . As a result they develop confidence and independence.
    [2]As self-respect develops from learning to be on their own, children continues to try new activities . Also it is possible that they will engage in what they are unfamiliar with. In school, children do not experience success in the same way. Camp can be a school without failure because just having fun makes them a success.
    [3] One of the greatest benefits of a camp experience is that children develop social skills. In camp setting, a good counselor(顾问) will make sure that every camper is included in the activity and that each child interacts with the others in a positive way. They learn to give and take, and they learn how to work and cooperate, Something as simple as clean-up , is not only there to get the cabin clean, but to promote a team atmosphere of working sogether which in turn results in friendship.
    [4] The obvious benefit of camp is that campers make long lasting friendships .These friendships can often be unique and special because campers are living with each other and see the true personalities. Children learn to see others from a different viewpoint. Children tend to be accepted for who they are and do not have to be concerned about what they wear, what they are good at and how they look. This is because in a camp setting , respect and caring finally win out over materialistic(唯物的)objectives.
    [5] In a word, camp does give children fun, friends and fulfillment.
    小题1:What is the passage mainly about?(No more that 10 words)
    ____________________________________________________________________________
    小题2:The underlined phrase“on their own”in Paragraph 1 can be replaced by    .(No more than one word)
    ____________________________________________________________________________
    小题3:According to Paragraph 2, what makes camping different from a school?(No more than one word)
    ____________________________________________________________________________
    小题4:What is the main idea of Paragraph 3 ?(No more than 10 words)
    ____________________________________________________________________________
    小题5:According to paragraph 4 ,why can camping improve friendship?(No more than 15 words)
    ____________________________________________________________________________
    小题6:Explain the underlined sentence in Paragraph3.
    ____________________________________________________________________________
    小题7:According to the author, what can children get from camping?(No more than 4 words)

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    Brazil has become one of the developing world’s great successes at reducing population growth but more by accident than design. While countries such as India have made joint efforts to reduce birth rates, Brazil has had better result without really trying, says George Martine at Harvard.
    Brazil’s population growth rate has dropped from 2.99% a year between 1951 and 1960 to 1.93% a year between 1981 to 1990, and Brazilian women now have only 2.7 children on average. Martine says this figure may have fallen still further since 1990, an achievement that makes it the envy of many other Third World countries.
    Martine puts it down to, among other things, soap operas and installment plans introduced in the 1970s. Both played an important, although in direct, role in lowering the birth rate. Brazil is one of the world’s biggest producers of soap operas. Globo, Brazil’s most popular television network, shows three hours of soaps six nights a week, while three others show at least one hour a night. Most soaps are based on wealthy characters living the high life in big cities.
    “ Although they have never really tried to work in a message towards the problems of reproduction, they describe middle and upper class values ---- not many children, different attitudes towards sex, women working,” says Martine. “ They sent this image to all parts of brazil and made people conscious of behavior and other values, which were put into a very attractive package.”
    Meanwhile, the installment plans tried to encourage the poor to become consumers. “ This led to an enormous change in consumption patterns and consumption was incompatible with unlimited reproduction.” says Martine.
    小题1:According to the passage, the two factors that lead to the success of population control in Brazil are _______________________________________.
    小题2:The underlined phrase “ put down to ” in paragraph 3 has the closest meaning to _________________________________.
    小题3:What made Brazil the envy of many other Third World countries?
    _________________________________________________________________
    小题4:Why did the author say that soap operas helped in lowering the birth rate?
    _________________________________________________________________

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上（请注意问题后的词数要求）。
    [1] My high school, like many others, was extremely competitive not only in sports but also in academic subjects. The pressure of trying to get excellent grades while joining in extra-curricular activities could be great. Sometimes it seemed like I lived at school! When I was at home my time was spent doing homework. Some days I was so busy finishing a project that I could hardly see my families.
    [2] I have a brother and a sister named Sally. She was nine years old. We used to see each other, but after I graduated from the primary school she attended, I saw her less and less. I tried to go to her gymnastic meets and soccer games, but I had my own play rehearsals（排练）and meetings.
    [3] Then one day I came home, an empty house and I found a note from my mom. She was at my brother’s baseball game. However my sister was at her friend’s, and would be dropped off.
    [4] At five o’clock I went to turn on the light on the front porch and saw my sister walking towards the door with her friend and her friend’s father. I heard them talking.
    [5] “Is anyone at home?” the father asked.
    [6] “Just my mean elder sister, Sara, and she’s probably in her room as usual,” my sister replied. I couldn’t believe it. I didn’t even know who this man and my sister was making me sound like one of Cinderella’s wicked (可恶的)stepsisters. I opened the door, thanked the father for _______________, then shut the door and started to cry.
    [7] To make a long story short, a huge fight followed that ended with me driving my sister to her room. But I realized that what was worse than the fight was that I really hadn’t been a good elder sister.
    [8] I had lost track （路线，方向）of what was important, and what really mattered. I had been fallen into a whirlpool（漩涡）of pressure and competition, and it took my sister’s honest observation to show me that the grades I got didn’t matter to everyone---certainly not to her. All that matters to her is that I’m her elder sister, and that’s what matters to me, too.
    小题1:What is the main idea of Paragraph 1?  ( no more than 10 words )
    小题2:Fill in the blank in Paragraph 6 with proper words. ( no more than 5 words )
    小题3:Explain the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3.
    小题4:How did Sally think of her sister?  ( no more than 10 words )
    小题5:What lesson did Sara learn from her sister in the last paragraph? ( no more than 10 words )

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上（请注意问题后的词数要求）。
    [1]People with lower intelligence are more likely to be unhappy than their brighter colleagues, according to UK researchers, Their study of 6,870 people showed low intelligence was often linked with lower income and poor mental health, which contributed to unhappiness. The researchers are calling for more help and support to be targeted at people with lower IQs. Their findings were published in the journal Psychological Medicine.
    [2]The researchers analyzed data from the Adult Psychiatric Morbity Survey in England. One of the questions was：“Taking all things together, how would you say you were these days—very happy ,fairly happy or not too happy?” The highest part saying they were “        ”was found in people with an IQ between 120 and 129-43% said they were very happy..
    [3]However, the highest proportion saying “not too happy”was found in people with an IQ between 70 and 79. The study said lower intelligence was linked to lower income, worse health and needing help with daily life, such as shopping or housework—all of which contributed to unhappiness.
    [4]Dr Hassiotis said：“There is some evidence that long term strategies directed at young children from poor backgrounds can have a positive impact on IQ, wellbeing and life opportunities”. Such interventions(干涉)are likely to be costly, but the initial costs may be offset（抵消）by future benefits such as a reduced reliance on state benefits and better mental and physical health”.
    [5]He added that the study was particularly helpful as it identified some of the factors（因素）that influence the association between IQ and happiness. The study also emphasized the interventions to prevent lower IQ leading to greater unhappiness.
    小题1:What does the passage mainly talk about?(no more than 10 words)
                                                                                                
    小题2:Fill in the blank in paragraph2 with proper words.(no more than3 words)
                                                                                               
    小题3:Costly as the interventions(干涉)are , why is it worthwhile to do so ?.(no more than 10 words)
                                                                                               
    小题4:What did Hassiotis want to stress in the last paragraph?(no more than 6 words)
                                                                                               
    小题5:What does the word “which” referred to in paragraph one ?(no more than 6 words)
                                                                                   

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    阅读短文，并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。
    The old man walked slowly into the restaurant. His poor jacket, patched trousers, and worn-out shoes made him stand out from the usual Saturday morning breakfast crowd. Unforgettable were his pale blue eyes that sparkled like diamonds, large rosy cheeks, and thin lips held in a steady smile.
    With the help of his trusty cane, he walked toward a table by the window. A young waitress named Mary watched him and ran over to him, saying, “Here, Sir. Let me give you a hand with that chair.”
    Without a word, he smiled and nodded a thank you. She pulled the chair away from the table. Steadying him with one arm, she helped him move in front of the chair, and get comfortably seated. Then she pushed the table up close to him, and leaned his cane against the table where he could reach it.
    In a soft, clear voice he said, “Thank you, Miss.”
    “You are welcome, Sir.” She replied. “My name is Mary. I’ll be back in a moment. If you need anything, just wave at me!”
    After he had finished a hearty meal of pancakes, bacon, and hot lemon tea, Mary brought him the change, helping him up from his chair and out from behind the table. She handed him his cane, and walked with him to the front door. Holding the door open for him, she said, “Come back and see us, Sir!”
    He nodded a thank you and said softly with a smile, “You are very kind!”
    When Mary went to clean his table, she was shocked. Under his plate she found a business card and a note written on the napkin, under which was a $100 bill.
    The note on the napkin read, “Dear Mary, I respect you very much, and you respect yourself, too. It shows by the way you treat others. You have found the secret of happiness. Your kind gestures will shine through those who meet you.”
    The man she had served was the owner was the restaurant. This was the first time that she, or any of his employees, had seen him in person.
    小题1:When did the story happen? （No more than 10 words）
                                                                    
    小题2:What was the old man wearing when he walked into the restaurant? （No more than 10 words）
                                                                    
    小题3:Please explain the underlined phrase "stand out" in English. （No more than 5 words）
                                                                    
    小题4:Why did Mary ran over to the old man? （No more than 15 words）
                                                                    
    小题5:What is the meaning of "Happiness"? What have you learned from the story? （No more than 25 words）
                                                                    

    查看答案和解析>>

    同步练习册答案