The Farmer, His wife, and the Open Door
Once upon a time, there lived a poor farmer and his wife. One day, having finished their day’s labor and eaten their simple supper, they were sitting by the fire. 1. It was blown open by wind.
“Darling, shut the door!” said the man.
“No way, shut it yourself!” said the woman.
“I will not shut it, and you shall not shut it,” said the man, “but let the one who speaks the first word shut it.”
2.
In the middle of the night they heard a noise, and looking around, they found that a wild dog had entered the room, and that he was busy eating their food. Not a word, however, would either of these silly people say, and the dog, having eaten as much as he wanted, went out of the house.
3.
When she was out, a barber entered, and said to the husband, “Why are you sitting here all alone?” 4. The barber then shaved his head, but still he did not speak; then he shaved off half his beard, but even then the man kept silent. “The man is crazy!” cried the barber, and he quickly escaped out of the house.
At the moment, the wife returned from the shop. 5. .
“You spoke the first word,” said the farmer, “so please shut the door.”
A． His words pleased the wife, and so the old couple, well satisfied, went in silence to bed.
B． And then they had a quarrel over who should shut the door.
C． The next morning the woman went shopping by herself.
D． The old couple fell asleep happily at night.
E．The farmer didn’t answer a word.
F．She, seeing her husband in such a strange condition, cried, “Ah! What have you been doing?”
G．The farmer and his wife were stupid.
优学名师名题系列答案科目：高中英语 来源：2014-2015学年辽宁省高三上学期期中考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
The extraordinary Eastgate Building in Harare, Zimbabwe’s capital city, is said to be the only one in the world to use the same cooling and heating principles like the termite mound(白蚁堆).
Architect Mick Pearce used precisely the same strategy when designing the Eastgate Building, which has no air-conditioning and almost no heating. The building—the country’s largest commercial and shopping mall—uses less than 10% of the energy of a traditional building of its size. The Eastgate’s owners saved $3.5 million on a $36 million building because an air-conditioning plant didn’t have to be imported.
The mall is actually two buildings linked by bridges across a shady, glass-roofed atrium(天井) open to the air. Fans suck fresh air in from the atrium, blow it upstairs through hollow spaces under the floors and from there into each office through baseboard vents(通风口). As it rises and warms, it is drawn out via ceiling vents and finally exists through forty-eight brick chimneys.
During summer’s cool nights, big fans blow air through the building seven times an hour to cool the empty floors. By day, smaller fans blow two changes of air an hour through the building to circulate（流通） the air which has been in contact with the cool floors. For winter days, there are small heaters in the vents.
This is all possible only because Harare is 1600 feet above sea level, has cloudless skies, little dampness and rapid temperature swings （摆幅）—days as warm as 31℃ commonly drop to 14℃ at night. “You couldn’t do this in New York, with its fantastically hot summers and fantastically cold winters,” Pearce said.
The engineering firm of Ove Arup&Partners monitors daily temperatures. It is found that the temperature of the building has generally stayed between 23℃ and 25℃, with the exception of the annual hot period just before the summer rains in October and three days in November, when a doorkeeper accidentally switched off the fans at night. And the air is fresh—far more so than in air-conditioned buildings, where up to 30% of the air is recycled.
1.Why was Eastgate cheaper to be built than a traditional building?
A. It was designed in a smaller size.
B. No air conditioners were fixed in.
C. Its heating system was less advanced.
D. It used rather different building materials.
2.What does “it” refer to in Paragraph 3?
A. Fresh air from outside.
B. Heat in the building.
C. Hollow space.
D. Baseboard vent.
3.Why would a building like Eastgate Not work efficiently in New York?
A. New York has less clear skies as Harare.
B. Its dampness affects the circulation of air.
C. New York covers a larger area than Harare.
D. Its temperature changes seasonally rather than daily.
4.The data in the last paragraph suggests Eastgate’s temperature control system_____.
A. allows a wide range of temperatures
B. functions well for most of the year
C. can recycle up to 30% of the air
D. works better in hot seasons
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科目：高中英语 来源：2016届山东省临沂市高三上学期期中考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：七选五
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
It’s reported that a male waiter recently poured boiling water over a female customer at a hot pot restaurant after the woman was caught complaining about the waiter’s bad service online. 1.
The female victim，surnamed Lin，reportedly got into an argument with the waiter，surnamed Zhu，when Zhu refused her repeated request for additional soup for her pot．Lin was rushed to hospital and was diagnosed with severe bums on up to 40％of her body． 2.
Many netizens criticized the waiter for being too impulsive and ignoring the possible consequences，but some also accused Lin of being too picky．Meanwhile，some came up with a question worthy of discussion：3.
Many tragedies are caused by arguments and if the victim can control his or her anger and try to reach a compmmise，the tragedies could possibly be avoided．Sometimes so-called“cowardliness”can be a form of self-protection，especially when you are faced with strangers and you know little about their personalities．
4. When they calm down afterwards，they would regret their“ridiculous”behavior and have to pay the price for the consequences·
In May，a male driver in the southwestern city of Chengdu was captured on film intercepting a woman’s car and dragging her out of her seat，throwing her on the ground，before cruelly kicking her several times on the head，simply because the woman suddenly changed lanes in front of his car.
5. Forgive others’mistakes and avoid fueling others’anger．Accordingly，you may be less likely to suffer from unexpected troubles．
A．Will the situation be out of control because of your anger?
B．Intolerance has contributed to lots of violent incidents．
C．How to keep ourselves safe when we argue with others?
D．The waiter has been arrested for further investigation and trial．
E．This incident caused an outcry among netizens and opinion leaders．
F．But it is difficult to control our anger when we have conflict with others.
G．So next time you deal with conflict，it is more advisable to control your temper and say“sorry”with a smile．
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年河北承德市高一上学期第一次月考英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
If you are looking for the place that has everything, there is only one place to visit, and that’s New York. It’s a whole world in a city.
The World of Theater: All of New York is a stage. And it begins with Broadway. Where else can you find so many hit shows in one place? Only in New York!
The World of Music: Spend an evening with Beethoven at Lincoln Center. Swing to the great jazz of Greenwich Village. Or rock yourself silly at the hottest dance spots found anywhere.
The World of Art: From Rembrandt to Picasso. From Egyptian tombs to Indian teepees. Whatever kind of art you like, you will find it in New York.
The World of Fine Dining: Whether it’s roast Beijing duck in Chinatown, lasagna in little Italy, or the finest French coq au vin found everywhere, there is world of great taste waiting for you in New York.
The World of Sights: What other city has a Statue (雕塑) of Liberty? A Rockefeller Center? Or a Bronx Zoo? Where else can you take a horse-drawn carriage through Central Park ? Only in New York !
1.From the text we know that “Rembrandt” is most likely to be the name of a famous .
A. actor B. musician C. cook D. painter
2.Which of the following can visitors do only in New York?
A. To see the Statue of Liberty.
B. To taste the finest French coq au vin.
C. To enjoy a Beethoven concert.
D. To eat Roast Beijing Duck.
3.This passage may be taken from .
A. a handbook for English learners
B. a guidebook for foreign travellers
C. a pocketbook for businessmen
D. a storybook for local readers
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年湖南益阳市高一12月月考英语试卷（解析版） 题型：书面表达
书面表达
假定你是李华。应英国朋友Bob的要求，写一封短信介绍你校图书馆的基本情况。内容须包括下面两幅图中的相关信息。
注意：1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增减细节，以使行文连贯;
3.开头语已为你写好。
Dec. 10
Dear Bob,
Thank you for your last letter asking about our library.
Best wishes,
Li Hua
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科目：高中英语 来源：2016届江苏省盐城市高三上学期期中模拟练习英语试卷（解析版） 题型：单项填空
How long do you think _________ the computer company launches a new model?
A． it will be before B． will it be until
C． will it be when D． it will be that
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科目：高中英语 来源：2016届山西省四校高三上学期第二次联考英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
The moment a college student arrives on campus, he or she is bombarded with credit card offers. Advertisements for student credit cards are everywhere: in bags at the bookstore, in the campus newspaper, in your regular mailbox, in the residence halls.
With so many college students graduating with large amounts of credit card debt (figures vary, but most are at least in the thousands), learning how to manage a student credit card can be an important lesson for any student. While using a card wisely can be an important part of building credit and making it through a difficult time, knowing how to use a card wisely can be the hard part.
Stick to the following rules when, and if, you need to use a credit card:
You can repay the charge(s) within the card’s next billing cycle.
You must meet your basic needs, like food, clothing and shelter, but set rules and be aware that you will need to repay those charges at the end of the month.
You can talk to the financial aid office in your school for an alternative in “emergency” situations.
If you do want a credit card, just be smart about it. (They let you in to that school because of your brain, right?) Don’t automatically get the first one you find. Shop around for a card that has the lowest interest rate possible, and consider places that may not be advertising on campus. Additionally, be aware of any card’s repayment options: When will payments be due? How much will they be? A credit card is not like a loan that comes with a grace period(宽限期)after you graduate and waits until you are done with school. That new sweater and nice dinner out will need to be paid back right away.
1.What does the underlined phrase in Paragraph 1 mean?
A. Be confused by. B. Be terribly hurt by.
C. Be attracted by. D. Be surrounded by.
2.Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A. A college freshman should be careful when choosing a credit card.
B. Students should take a lesson about how to use a credit card wisely.
C. A credit card will be the only help for students in emergency situations.
D. The author doesn’t appreciate the idea of having a credit card on campus.
3.What’s the best tittle for this passage?
A. Economic Tips for College Students
B. Dos and Don’ts in Using Student Credit Cards
C. Mistakes about Student Credit Cards Use in College
D. Student Credit Cards –– What You Need to Know
4.If this is a passage of a college newspaper, in which column can we read it?
A. Entertainment. B. Advertisement.
C. Economy. D. Education.
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年浙江台州中学高二上第三次统练英语试卷（解析版） 题型：完形填空
完型填空
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It was unusually quiet in the emergency room on December 25. I didn’t think there would be any , sighing about having to be on duty on Christmas. Just then five bodies at my desk, a pale woman and four children.
“Are you all ?” I asked doubtfully. “Yes,” she said weakly and lowered her head.
But when it came to of their problems, things got a little strange. They all claimed to have headaches, but the headaches weren’t accompanied(陪伴) by the body language of holding the head or trying to keep it still.
Something was wrong. Our hospital policy, , was not to turn away any patient. I explained it might be a little while a doctor saw her. She responded immediately, even a bit “Take your time,” and then added, “It’s warm in here.”
Out of curiosity, I checked their registration form. No address—they were . I went back to the nurses’ station and mentioned we had a family of five in the waiting room. The nurses, complaining of Christmas day, turned to sympathy for a family just trying to get on Christmas. The team went into action, much as we do when there’s a emergency. But this was a Christmas emergency.
We were all a free meal in the hospital dining hall on Christmas Day, so we took back that meal and prepared a big dinner for our .We needed presents. We from different departments candies, fruits and other things that could be presents. As seriously as we met the needs of the patients that came to us that day, our team worked to meet the needs, ________ the expectation, of a family who just wanted to be warm on Christmas.
, as the family walked to the door to leave, the mother came back, gave me a hug and whispered, “Thanks for being our angels today.”
1.A. patients B. customers C. nurses D. doctors
2.A. took up B. showed up C. came up D. held up
3.A. tired B. hungry C. sick D. drunk
4.A.descriptions B. directions C. instructions D. contributions
5.A. unique B. ordinary C. normal D. unusual
6.A. therefore B. otherwise C. moreover D. however
7.A. after B. since C. before D. when
8.A. shyly B. happily C. calmly D. politely
9.A. careless B. hopeless C. helpless D. homeless
10.A. operating B. performing C. managing D. working
11.A. warm B. gift C. relief D. medicine
12.A. beneficial B. similar C. medical D. different
13.A. rewarded B. offered C. allowed D. bought
14.A. neighbors B. relations C. victims D. guests
15.A. borrowed B. received C. collected D. bought
16.A. expensive B. useful C. special D. available
17.A. healthy B. physical C. basic D. mental
18.A. without B. below C. behind D. beyond
19.A. Later B. Soon C. Next D. Then
20.A. to run B. run C. running D. and ran
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科目：高中英语 来源：2014-2015学年江苏如皋中学高二上学期10月阶段练习英语试卷（解析版） 题型：单项填空
To improve their oral English, everyone in the class is supposed to ________ actively in these discussions.
A. participate B. attend C. enter D. take
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