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13.第一节完形填空
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
Last week my daughter was sick,so she had to stay at home.While staying at home,she looks at my hands and asks,"Your hands have this (41)D,right?"It's true that my hands are shaking,not too much,not too (42)B,and if I really want,I can control that.When I was a kid,my mother (43)Cto find out why I had this.We went to quite a few (44)A,but none of them really (45)Dit.They then thought it was something psychological,not (46)B.As I grow up,I learned how to (47)Ait.But it's still not very (48)Bto be asked about it.I (49)Amost people think that I had too much caffeine or drunk too much.
"Right",I said,"I has this (50)DI was a kid and I never knew why I really had this."And there she goes,(51)Cmy entire sad world in just one tiny sentence:"Well,maybe it's because you have some kind of superpower."It took me a few good seconds to (52)Cafter I heard this.And then a few (53)Ato think about it.Yes,maybe it's because I have some kind of superpower,like too much (54)Atrying to find an outlet(出口).It's (55)Dthat kids find the best (56)Din everything,even in the strangest things,while adults (57)Bto see every deviation(偏离)from the (58)Bas a"disease".
So,next time you see my hands shaking,don't you ever (59)Ato think I had too much caffeine or drunk too much.It's not because of that.It's because I have a superpower that is so(60)A that my body can hardly hold it.
41.A.movingB.strikingC.beatingD.shaking
42.A.weakB.evidentC.slightD.big
43.A.managedB wishedC.triedD.refused
44.A.doctorsB.scientistsC.teachersD.lawyers
45.A.treatedB.operatedC.examinedD.cured
46.A.mentalB.physicalC.spiritualD.natural
47.A.live withB.go withC.face withD.agree with
48.A.upsetB.comfortableC.curiousD.awkward
49.A.guessB.calculateC.realizeD.announce
50.A.asB.afterC.untilD.since
51.A.attackingB.stickingC.blowingD.hiding
52.A.restartB.replaceC.recoverD.pick
53.A.minutesB.monthsC.yearsD.time
54.A.energyB.windC.informationD.wealth
55.A.rareB.terribleC.embarrassingD.wonderful
56.A.thingB.factC.pointD.part
57.A.attendB.tendC.expectD.intend
58.A.truthB.pathC.lifeD.highway
59.A.dareB.needC.haveD.can
60.A.powerfulB.meaningfulC.extremeD.awful

分析 考察学生的推理判断能力和联系上下文的能力,在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.此类的填空题一定要联系上下文,根据上下文的内容加上自己的理解,再作出正确的判断

解答 41-60.DBCAD   BABAD   CCAAD   DBBAA
41.D.考查动词.根据后面的"It's true that my hands are shaking,"可知,作者的手在颤抖.A.movi"移动;搬家";B.striking"打击;罢工;敲,敲击";C.beating"打败;拍打";D.shaking"动摇;摇动;发抖".故选D.
42.B.考查形容词.根据前面的"not too much,"和后面的"and if I really want,I can control that."可知,作者的手颤抖的状况也不是很明显.A.weak"柔弱的";B.evident"明显的";C.slight"轻微的";D.big"大的".故选B.
43.C.考查动词.此处指"我"的父母在努力找出"我"的手颤抖的原因.A.managed"设法做成";B wished"希望";C.tried"尝试;努力";D.refused"拒绝".故选C.
44.A.考查名词.去看病当然是要找医生.A.doctors"医生";B.scientists"科学家";C.teachers"老师";D.lawyers"律师".故选A.
45.D.考查动词.因为作者目前还存在手颤抖的状况,所以推知医生们没有治疗好这种状况.A.treated"治疗;对待";B.operated"做手术;操作";C.examined"考试;检查";D.cured"治愈".故选D.
46.B.考查形容词.根据前面的"They then thought it was something psychological,"可知,医生们认为这是作者心理的问题,而不是身体方面的原因.A.mental"精神的;脑力的";B.physical"身体的;物理的";C.spiritual"精神的,心灵的";D.natural"自然的".故选B.
47.A.考查动词短语.因为不能治愈,所以作者只能接受这样的事实而继续生活.A.live with"承认;接受";B.go with"伴随;与…相配";C.face with"面对";D.agree with"同意某人的观点".故选A.
48.B.考查形容词.此处指当被问到这种情况的时候,作者的内心还是感觉不舒服.A.upset"悲伤的";B.comfortable"舒服的";C.curious"好奇的";D.awkward"尴尬的;笨拙的".故选B.
49.A.考查动词.句意:我猜大多数人肯定都认为我喝了太多的咖啡或喝酒太多了.A.guess"猜想";B.calculate"计算";C.realize"意识到";D.announce"宣布".故选A.
50.D.考查连词.句意:自从我是小孩子,我就一直有这种状况,我也从来不知道为什么.A.as"随着…";B.after"在…之后";C.until"直到…";D.since"自从…以来".故选D.
51.C.考查动词.此处指孩子的一句话给了作者以安慰,如同一阵微风吹走了作者的悲伤.A.attacking"攻击;抨击";B.sticking"坚持;刺;粘住";C.blowing"风吹;喘气";D.hiding"躲藏".故选C.
52.C.考查动词.作者在回忆悲伤的事情,没想到孩子会说出与别人不一样的话,成为一种安慰,作者一会儿之后才回过神来.A.restart"重新启动;重新开始";B.replace"替换";C.recover"恢复";D.pick"捡起,拾起".故选C.
53.A.考查名词.此处指作者又考虑了一小会儿.minutes更符合实际情况.A.minutes"分钟";B.months"月";C.years"年";D.time"时间".故选A.
54.A.考查名词.根据前面的"Yes,maybe it's because I have some kind of superpower,"可知,此处指自己拥有的更多的"超人能力".A.energy"精力;活力;能力";B.wind"风";C.information"信息";D.wealth"财富".故选A.
55.D.考查形容词.此处指是说:真好,孩子总能发现一些事情中最好的那部分.A.rare"稀有的;稀薄的";B.terrible"可怕的;很糟的";C.embarrassing"使人尴尬的;令人为难的";D.wonderful"极好的;奇妙的".故选D.
56.D.考查名词.此处指是说:真好,孩子总能发现一些事情中最好的那部分.A.thing"事情";B.fact"事实";C.point"点;观点";D.part"部分".故选D.
57.B.考查动词.此处指成人们总趋向另一种思维,偏离正常的思维路子.A.attend"参加;照顾";B.tend"趋向";C.expect"期望";D.intend"打算;计划".故选B.
58.B.考查名词.此处指成人们总趋向另一种思维,偏离正常的思维路子.A.truth"真像;事实";B.path"道路;小路";C.life"生命;生活";D.highway"公路,大路".
59.A.考查动词.句意:下一次,你再看见我的手在颤抖的时候,你还敢认为我是喝了太多的咖啡或者酒吗?A.dare"敢于";B.need"需要;有必要";C.have"有;使得";D.can"能".故选A.
60.A.考查形容词.根据第三段中的"Well,maybe it's because you have some kind of superpower…Yes,maybe it's because I have some kind of superpower,"可知,这或许是"我"力量太强大了,要找个地方释放出来.A.powerful"强大的;强有力的";B.meaningful"有意义的";C.extreme"极端的;极度的";D.awful"可怕的;极坏的".故选A.

点评 考察学生的推理判断能力和联系上下文的能力,在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.此类的填空题一定要联系上下文,根据上下文的内容加上自己的理解,再作出正确的判断

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