精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情
8.Although Shanghai and Guilin are very different cities,they are very
(71)attractive(attract) and they (72)are visited(visit) by a lot of tourists.
Shanghai is (73)onthe coast while Guilin is situated in Southern China.Shanghai is a lively,crowded port (74)while Guilin is a small peaceful city.The climate in both (75)cities (city) is warm and pleasant all year round.
Shanghai has a large population of (76)nearly (near) twenty million people.Though Guilin only has six hundred thousand people,(77)it is also a very crowded city.But Guilin has (78)fewer(few) high-rise buildings than Shanghai.
 (79)Having(have) a history of more than 2,000 years,Guilin is a beautiful historical city.Shanghai (80)started(start) as a small fishing village in the eleventh century.

分析 本文主要讲述上海和桂林在地理位置,气候,人口,建筑及历史等方面的比较.

解答 71.attractive 考查形容词.be后用形容词用表语,动词attract的形容词是attractive.
72.are visited 考查动词时态和语态.they与visit之间是动宾关系,要用被动语态,且讲述的是一般事实,要用一般现在时的被动语态.
73.on 考查介词.根据常识,上海是海滨城市,on the coast意为"在岸上; 沿岸".
74.while 考查连词.前后两个句子表示对比转折关系,用连词while.   
75.cities 考查连词.city是可数名词,前有both修饰时用复数.
76.nearly 考查副词.用副词修饰数词twenty million,形容词near的副词是nearly.
77.it 考查代词.it指代Guilin.
78.fewer 考查形容词比较级.根据句中than,要用形容词比较级. 
79.Having 考查现在分词.Guilin与have之间是主谓关系,用现在分词作状语.
80.started 考查动词时态.根据句中时间状语in the eleventh century表示过去时间,用一般过去时态.

点评 在一篇200词左右的语篇(短文或对话)中留出10处空白,部分空白的后面给出单词的基本形式,要求考生根据上下文填写空白处所需的内容或所提供单词的正确形式,所填写词语不得多于3个单词.要做好语法填空题,理解短文是解题的前提,扎实的词汇、句型和语法知识是基础,英语国家的背景知识是必要的补充.考生须灵活运用语法知识,如单词词性、单词时态、名词单复数、连接词、代词、冠词等判断各空白处应填写的内容.答完后,还要通读全文,核对所填单词形式是否正确,是否符合语境.

练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:填空题

4.People lie all the time,but depending on how skilled they are.It can be difficult to determine when someone is lying to you.Do you know how to recognize the signs that someone is lying to you?(36)B
1.Liars make false eye contact.
A person who is lying to you won't make eye contact with you or they make too much eye contact.If a person is lying he may feel you are watching him and he will look down at the floor or away from your eyes.Some people try to stare at you in the face in a deliberate way.(37)G
2.Liars avoid using contractions(缩略语)
The liars will say"I did NOT notice your money",instead of"I didn't notice your money".This is an attempt by the liars to be absolutely clear what they mean.(38)A
3.Weird(Strange) Body Language.
Liars often feel uneasy,turn away from the person to whom they are speaking,blink rapidly,smile less and have pitch changes in their tone of voice.They may cross their arms which is a sign of being"closed"or trying not to reveal too much information.(39)C.They could touch parts of their face,an ear or a nose or play with keys or another item that they have in their hand.
4.Liars provide additional information without being asked for it.
(40)E.The result is the more complicated the story is,the less believable it will be.You will have the feeling that nothing could be further from the truth.

A.Usually,it ends up making the story a lot less believable.
B.Here are some easy ways to help you recognize liars and catch lies.
C.Sometimes people will look unnatural when they are lying.
D.They will get angry if you doubt their story.
E.They seem to think that by telling their story in detail,you will find it more believable.
F.They try to change the subject or move the conversation in a different direction.
G.In this way,they feel like making eye contact will make what they are saying more believable.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

5.One afternoon,after finishing shopping in a supermarket,my family and I went to the check out.I suddenly thought we didn't need any of the junk,and we abandoned all of those,saving 300.
That got me thinking about all our pointless expenses in life.With a promise that we'd stop if it was killing us,I convinced the family to take the leap into frugality (节俭)The rules were that we would buy nothing for 30days except absolutely essentials.
Our adventure began with a great start.By 9am.,my wife,Ruth,had already made cakes from old strawberries and picked flowers I didn't even know we had in the garden.I cleared the car by hand for the first time for years.I read and returned the neighbor's newspaper before he woke up.Total spending on the first day:$0.
As days turned into weeks,we became so proficient ( 熟练的) at living frugally.We started riding our bikes to save gas.My child's finger painting was recycled as gift wrap for the home-made presents.We started to use an Internet application like Skype for free phone calls and ask neighbors with gardens for extra vegetables and herbs.
In the end,we saved more than 2000 by not spending for a month.When we began,I imagined we would rush out the moment we were done and buy a lot of things in the super-market,then maybe hit the mall or go to the movies.

25.We can infer from the passage that before that very afternoon,the familyA
A.had had higher income
B.had had a good habit of saving money
C.hadn't realized they would have met financial problems
D.had often spent money without thinking
26.The end of the story tells the readers that the familyB
A.couldn't stand the life of frugality
B.stopped halfway
C.would make up for missing the junk after the"30 days"
D.succeeded in saving in the end
27.This passage is mainly aboutA
A.how a family managed their daily life
B.a family's no-buying try
C.how a new idea came up
D.a family's way of solving life problems.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

2.
A tour starting in New York City is a great way to see the USA
New York to Miami Tour
"This tour is just fantastic.Don′t miss it out!Starting in wonderful New York  with  a great guider tour,we wrer introduced to the city."
Destinatious:New York City,Chicago,Miami
Age:18 to 65
Starts/Ends in:New York City/Miami
Tour type:Private& Custom tour in USA
Price per day:$244
Road Trip USA
24-day discovery tour through New York City,Philadelphia,Washington DC and 18 other  destinatins in USA
Destinations:21  destinations in USA
Age:18 to 39
Starts/Ends in:New York City/Los Angeles
Tour type:Discovery tour  in USA
Price per day:$143
Southerner
21-day discovery tour through New York City,Philadelphia,Washington DC and 14 other destinations in USA
Destinations:17destinations in USA
Age:18 to 38
Starts/Ends in:New York City/Los Angeles
Tour type:Discovery   tour  in USA
Price per day:$112
America the Beautiful
"Fantastic  tour company!I absolutely loved ma American tour.IA was the trip of a lifetime!"
Destinations:17 destinations in USA
Age:5 to 80
Starts/Ends in:New York City/Los Angeles
Tour type:Sightseeting tour in USA
Price per day:$294
For further information,click https:∥www.tourradar.com
26.If your grandmother is 66years old,which tour might be suitable for her?D
A.New York to Miami Tour     B.Road Trip USA
C.Southerner                D.America the Beautiful
27.According to the passage,Road Trip USA.C
A.lasts the same days as Southerner
B.charges the least fee of the four tours
C.has more destinations than the other tours
D.shares the same tour type as America the Beautiful
28.The passage is probably taken from.A
A.a website     B.a magazine     C.a report     D.a book.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:填空题

3.My parents always attach great importance to my getting a good education.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

13.Have you ever heard of a shamrock (三叶草)?It's not a rock,it's a kind of Ireland.Finding one with four leaves brings you good luck.
Chinese can now visit Ireland and see shamrocks for themselves.The two countries'governments agreed on this last week.
Ireland is on an island in northwestern Europe,next to England.Dublin,the capital,is its largest city.
When people think of Ireland,they think of green plants all over it.In fact,one name for Ireland is the"Emerald Isle (悲翠岛)".
There are lots of old castles on Ireland's hills,and people tell old stories about them.
Ireland is also famous for its folk music and art.The country is known for its harp (竖琴) and flute (长笛)music.Ireland also has some fun dances.
Lots of Irish moved to America around 1850 because they were starving.The Irish eat lots of potatoes.But at that time potatoes there were dying.
Irish around the world celebrate St.Patrick's Day (圣帕特里克节)every March  St.Patrick taught have parades,sing,dance,eat Irish food and drink beer.
41.What is a symbol of Ireland?B
A.Emerald Isle.B.Shamrock.C.Harp.D.Flute.
42.It is said that when you find a shamrock with four leaves,you'll beC.
A.healthy        B.happy       C.lucky           D.rich
43.Why is Ireland also called"Emerald Isle"?C
A.Because the Irish like green very much.
B.B.Because there're many emeralds in the island.
C.Because the island is covered with green plants.
D.Because the Irish are green people.
44.Which of the following is Ireland NOT famous for?D
A.Music.B.Art.C.Dance.D.Sports.
45.Lots of Irish peopleCto move to America around 1850.
A.were glad  B.were willing   C.had  D.were lucky.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

20.In the very early 1800's,a young boy about 14 years old named John lived in an orphanage (孤儿院) in Old England along with several other children.Orphan meant unwanted and unloved.
     Christmas was the one day of the year when the children didn't work and received a gift,an orange.Usually they tried to taste and preserve it for so long that it often rotted before they ever peeled(剥开)it to enjoy the sweet juice.Many thought were expressed as Christmas time approached.The children would say,"I will keep mine the longest."John usually slept with his next to his pillow.This year John was overjoyed by the Christmas season.He was b ecoming a man and stronger and soon he would be old enough to leave.He would save his orange until his birthday in July.
     Christmas day finally came.The children were so excited as they entered the big dining hall.Immediately the master shouted,"John,leave the hall and there will be no orange for you this year."John's heart broke violently wide open.He turned and went swiftly back to the cold room.Then he heard the door open and each of the children entered.Little Elizabeth with her hair falling over her shoulders,a smile on her face,and tears in her eyes held out a piece of rag to John."Here John,"she said,"this is for you."As he lifted back the edges of the rag he saw a big juicy orange all peeled and quartered and then he realized what they had done
John never forgot the sharing,love and personal sacrifice his friends had shown him that Christmas day.In memory of that day every year he would send oranges all over the world to children everywhere.
24.These children would be happiest whenC.
A.they got the special gift                     
B.they preserved it very long
C.they finally enjoyed the sweet juice      
D.they entered the dining hall
25.What would overjoy John most the next year according to the second paragraph?B
A.He placed his orange next to his pillow.
B.He would eat his orange on his birthday.
C.He wouldn't get his special gift.
D.He would stay in the orphanage for another year.
26.According to the text,where did John's orange come from this year?A
A.It was made up of what these children donated.
B.His master gave him a whole one again.
C.These children bought him one.
D.Little Elizabeth donated hers to John.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

17.On a number of drives throughout my childhood,my mother would suddenly pull over the car to examine a flower by the side of the road or rescue a beetle from tragedy while I,in my late teens and early twenties,sat impatiently in the car.
Though Mother's Day follows Earth Day,for me,they have always been related to each other.My mom has been"green"since she became concerned about the environment.Part of this habit was born of thrift (节俭).Like her mother and her grandmother before her,mom saves glass jars,empty cheese containers and reuses her plastic bags.
Mom creates a kind of harmonious relationship with wildlife in her yard.She knows to pick the apples on her trees a little early to avoid the bears and that if she leaves the bird feeders (给食器) out at night,it is likely that they will be knocked down by a family of raccoons (浣熊).Spiders that make their way into the house and are caught in juice glasses will be set loose in the garden.
I try to teach my children that looking out for the environment starts with being aware of the environment.On busy streets,we look for dandelions (蒲公英) to fly in the wind; we say hello to neighborhood cats and pick up plastic cups and paper bags.This teaching comes easily,I realize,because I was taught so well by example.Mom didn't need to lecture; she didn't need to beat a drum to change the world.She simply slowed down enough to enjoy living in it and with that joy came mercy and an instinct for protection.
I am slowing down and it isn't because of the weight of my nearly forty years on the planet,it is out of my concern for the planet itself.I've begun to save glass jars and reuse packing envelopes.I pause in my daily tasks to watch the squirrels race each other in the trees above my house.
Last summer,in the company of my son and daughter,I planted tomatoes in my yard.With the heat of August around me,I ate the first while sitting on my low wall with dirt on my hands.Warm from the sun,it burst on my tongue with a sweetness I immediately wanted to share with my mom.
54.Why does the author say Earth Day is connected with Mother's Day?B
A.Because Mother's Day falls shortly after Earth Day.
B.To stress how much her mother cares about the environment.
C.Because her mother shows her how to be friendly to nature on Mother's Day.
D.To stress that all the older women in her family are environmentalists.
55.We can infer from the article thatA.
A.the author realizes that she should teach her children by example as well.
B.the author's mother used to lecture her to protect the environment.
C.the author believes that only by learning to slow down can we enjoy life.
D.the author's mother knows how to get rid of the wildlife in her yard.
56.The writer's attitude towards her mom's behavior changed in the order ofD.
A.understanding-critical-approving
B.approving-doubtful-negative
C.doubtful-critical-positive
D.negative-understanding-approving.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:填空题

18.Recently,there have been many famous people (71)watering(water) themselves with buckets of ice water-what's all that about?That is called the"Ice Bucket Challenge",one of the hottest activities.
The activity was created by the ALS Association,an American charity organization,who are working to fight a disease(72)called(call) Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS).The disease ALS makes peopl's muscle become hard and(73)it  is very hard for the patients to move.Stephen Hocking is one of the patients.According to the game rules of"Ice Bucket Challenge",participants have to pour a bucket of ice water over the head,and anybody (74)who is invited to the challenge can either do the pouring in 24hours (75)or donate 100U.S.dollars,or do the both.
Like the epidemic(流行病),Ice bucket challenge,which is popular around the world very(76)quickly(quick),has made a growing number of famous persons worldwide,including Bill Gates,Christiano Ronaldo,and Lady Gaga and so on.The activity not only helps the sick people to get the money (77)to cure(cure) their disease,but also makes more and more people aware (78)ofthe disease.Ice bucket challenge is (79)agreat success.Until now,a big sum of money(80)has been received (receive).We hope the patients become better.

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案