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—When I first got to Harvard, my awkward English brought me great trouble.
——Oh, dear, it _______a struggle for you to keep up with other students.


  1. A.
    might be
  2. B.
    can be
  3. C.
    could have been
  4. D.
    must have been
D
试题分析:考查情态动词+have done的用法:句意:--当我第一次到哈佛,我蹩脚的英语给我带来很多麻烦。--哦,那你要跟上其他同学一定很难。可知是对过去的推测,用情态动词+have done,could have been过去可能做却没做, must have been过去一定做了。选D。
考点:考查情态动词+have done的用法
点评:情态动词+have done可以表示推测和虚拟:“must+have+done”表示对过去事情的肯定推测,译成“一定做过某事”,该结构只用于肯定句。“can't+have+done”表示对过去事情的否定推测,译成“不可能做过某事”。“may+have+done”表示对发生过的事情的推测,意思是“可能已经”或“也许已经”,用于肯定句中。“could+have+done”是虚拟语气,表示对过去事情的假设,意思是本来能够做某事而没有做。 “would+have+done”虚拟语气,表示对过去事情的假设,意思是“本来会做”。
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