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    精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情
    In 1982, Steven Callahan was crossing the Atlantic alone in his sailboat when it struck something and sank. He got into a life boat, but his supplies were    . His chances of surviving were small.      when three fishermen found him 76 days later, he was alive —much      than he was when he started, but alive.
    His      of how he survived is fascinating. His cleverness —how he      to catch fish, how he evaporated (蒸发) sea water to       fresh water—is very interesting.
    But the thing that        my eye was how he managed to keep himself going when all hope seemed lost, and there seemed no       in continuing the struggle. He was starved and      worn-out. Giving up would have seemed the only possible choice.
    When people      these kinds of circumstances, they do something with their minds that gives them the courage to keep going. Many people in       desperate circumstances      in or go mad. Something the survivors do with their thoughts helps them find the courage to carry on      difficulties.
    “I tell myself I can      it,” wrote Callahan in his book. “Compared to what others have been through, I’m fortunate. I tell myself these things over and over,      up courage…”
    I wrote that down after I read it. It      me as something important. And I’ve told myself the same thing when my own goals seemed      off or when my problems seemed too terrible. And every time I’ve said it, I have always come back to my      .
    The truth is, our circumstances are only bad      to something better. But others have been through the much worse, that is, in comparison with what others have been through, you’re fortunate. Tell this to yourself over and over again, and it will help you       through the rough situations with a little more courage.
    小题1:
    A．fullB．richC．fewD．enough
    小题2:
    A．AndB．YetC．StillD．Thus
    小题3:
    A．thinnerB．strongerC．worseD．healthier
    小题4:
    A．attitudeB．assumptionC．instructionD．account
    小题5:
    A．assistedB．tendedC．managedD．intended
    小题6:
    A．makeB．absorbC．selectD．replace
    小题7:
    A．attackedB．caughtC．frozeD．cheated
    小题8:
    A．operationB．tasteC．messageD．point
    小题9:
    A．firmlyB．completelyC．hardlyD．generally
    小题10:
    A．dealB．defendC．surviveD．observe
    小题11:
    A．similarlyB．differentlyC．graduallyD．commonly
    小题12:
    A．pullB．takeC．breakD．give
    小题13:
    A．for the lack ofB．in the face ofC．in exchange forD．as a result of
    小题14:
    A．handleB．carryC．followD．inspect
    小题15:
    A．rollingB．usingC．buildingD．making
    小题16:
    A．defeatedB．recommendedC．introducedD．struck
    小题17:
    A．farB．longC．everD．even
    小题18:
    A．feelingsB．sensesC．ideasD．influences
    小题19:
    A．relatedB．measuredC．contributedD．compared
    小题20:
    A．seeB．cutC．getD．think

    小题1:C
    小题2:B
    小题3:A
    小题4:D
    小题5:C
    小题6:A
    小题7:B
    小题8:D
    小题9:B
    小题10:C
    小题11:A
    小题12:D
    小题13:B
    小题14:A
    小题15:C
    小题16:D
    小题17:A
    小题18:B
    小题19:D
    小题20:C

    试题分析：这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。Steven Callahan在独自穿越大西洋时，他的船沉了。他一次次地鼓励自己，“我能行”，他终于靠着顽强的意志和有效的生存技巧生还。作者被这句话打动，时常用它来勉励自己。
    小题1:考查形容词：A．full满的，B．rich富有的，C．few很少，D．enough足够的，从上下文看Steven Callahan的船沉了，补给很少了。选C
    小题2:考查副词：A．And 并且，B．Yet然而，C．Still仍然，D．Thus因此，这里是表示转折关系的副词，yet然而，在渔民发现他的时候，他还活着。选B
    小题3:考查形容词的比较级，A．thinner更瘦，B．stronger更强壮，C．worse更糟糕，D．healthier更健康，饿了76天一定是很瘦弱的多。选A
    小题4:考查名词：A. attitude态度B. imagination想象，C. instruction指示D. account描述，账户，句意：他怎么幸存的故事很有趣很吸引人。选D。
    小题5:考查动词：A．assisted帮助，B．tended趋向于， C．managed设法成功的做，       D．intended打算，这里是他成功的捕到鱼。选C。
    小题6:考查动词：A．make制作，B．absorb吸收，C．select挑选，D．replace代替，句意：蒸发海水，获得可用的淡水。用make得到获得。选A
    小题7:考查词组：A．attacked袭击，B．caught抓住，C．froze 冷冻，D．cheated欺骗， catch one’s eyes吸引某人的注意力，attract的宾语是attention。选B
    小题8:考查名词：A．operation手术，B．taste品味，    C．message信息，D．point观点，句型： it seems no point in doing…做…似乎是无用的。选D
    小题9:考查副词：A. firmly坚定地，B. completely完全地，C. surely当然D. generally一般地，修饰exhausted是完全地。选B。
    小题10:考查动词：A．deal处理，B．defend 保卫，C．survive幸存，D．observe观察，这里作者在进行总结和议论，当人们要在这样的环境中求生存时，他们需要进行思想斗争，已获得生存的勇气。选C
    小题11:考查副词：A．similarly同样地， B．differently不同地，C．gradually逐渐地，D．commonly共同地，在遇到相似的环境的时候，用A
    小题12:考查动词：A．pull推，B．take带，C．break破坏，D．give给，很多遇到相似的环境的人都放弃了或是疯了，选D
    小题13:考查介词短语：A．for the lack of 缺乏  B．in the face of面对，C．in exchange for 做为交换，D．as a result of因为，虽然有这样大的危险，还有勇气生存下去。选B。
    小题14:考查动词：A. handle处理B. carry运送，携带C. follow跟随，D. inspect视察，句意：我告诉自己能应付。选A。
    小题15:考查词组：A. rolling up卷起来B. using up用完C. building up增强D. making up编造，这里是增加勇气。选C。
    小题16:考查动词：A．defeated 击败，B．recommended 推荐，C．introduced介绍，D．struck敲，使想起，这使我想起重要的事情。选D。
    小题17:考查形容词：A．far远的B．long长的， C．ever曾经， D．even甚至表示目标遥远。选A。
    小题18:考查名词：A．feelings感觉，B．senses感觉，感官，C．ideas主意，D．influences影响，选B。每次我说的时候，都会恢复理性，选B。
    小题19:考查动词：A．related和…有关，B．measured衡量，C．contributed贡献， D．compared 比较，compared to和…相比，和别人经历的事相比较，选D。
    小题20:考查词组：A. see through看穿B. cut through切开C. get through 通过，完成D. think through想出解决办法，帮助你通过困难的地方，选C。
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    小题1:
    A．fatherB．brotherC．husbandD．son
    小题2:
    A．groceriesB．memoriesC．flowersD．dreams
    小题3:
    A．byB．forC．beyondD．against
    小题4:
    A．even ifB．in caseC．untilD．since
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    A．ActuallyB．SuddenlyC．InstantlyD．Hopefully
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    A．missedB．sufferedC．doubtedD．hesitated
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    A．approachedB．turnedC．continuedD．bent
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    A．smelledB．tastedC．collectedD．meant
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    A．smallB．bigC．deepD．wide
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    A．workingB．playingC．movingD．wondering
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    A．visitorsB．girlsC．friendsD．neighbors
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    A．dugB．answeredC．admittedD．debated
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    A．laughB．shoutC．attackD．explain
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    Each time I was feeling disappointed, my mother would say to me “ Tomorrow will be another day. If you can       on, some day something nice will happen. And you will come to know that it wouldn’t have happened if not for that previous         .”
    What mother said was absolutely right, as I         after my graduation from college. I had made up my mind to try for a          in radio, then         my way up to sports announcer. I went to Springfield and knocked on the door of each station—and got       each time. In one studio, a warm-hearted woman told me that         stations couldn’t risk employing a(n)        person. “ Please go out to the faraway or lonely district and find a small station which will give you a         ,” she said. I came back home to St-Louis.
    While there were no radio-announcing jobs in St-Louis, my father said Wards Holding Corporation had opened a store and wanted a local athlete to manage its         department. Since St-Louis was where I had played high school football, I         . The job sounded just         for me. But I wasn’t employed. My disappointment must have         . “Tomorrow will be another day,” Mom         me. I tried WOC in Fort Wayne, Indiana. The program director, Jack Green, told me they had already hired an         .
    As I went away from his office, my frustration boiled over (爆发). I asked         , “How can a young man get to be a sports announcer if he cannot get a job in a radio station?” I was just patiently waiting for the elevator          I heard Jack Green calling, “What did you say about sports just now? You mean you know something about football?” Then he stood me         a microphone and told me to         an imaginary game.
    On the way to my home, as I have many times since, I thought of my mother’s words. From time to time I         what direction my life might have taken if I had had the job at Wards Holding Corporation
    小题1:
    A．takeB．putC．move D．carry
    小题2:
    A．concern B．doubtC．disappointmentD．amazement
    小题3:
    A．recoveredB．discoveredC．recognizedD．developed
    小题4:
    A．job B．planC．trip D．research
    小题5:
    A．comeB．goC．push D．work
    小题6:
    A．put off B．broken awayC．turned downD．fed up
    小题7:
    A．noB．bigC．smallD．famous
    小题8:
    A．selfish B．confidentC．inexperiencedD．independent
    小题9:
    A．tip B．rewardC．challengeD．chance
    小题10:
    A．sportsB．foodC．clothesD．radio
    小题11:
    A．hesitatedB．appliedC．refusedD．agreed
    小题12:
    A．rightB．importantC．boringD．funny
    小题13:
    A．disappearedB．hiddenC．shownD．died
    小题14:
    A．warned B．reminded C．recognizedD．demanded
    小题15:
    A．athleteB．actorC．announcerD．artist
    小题16:
    A．aloudB．secretly C．silently D．equally
    小题17:
    A．whileB．whereC．afterD．when
    小题18:
    A．within B．beforeC．beyondD．beneath
    小题19:
    A．playB．performC．broadcastD．present
    小题20:
    A．sayB．wonderC．dreamD．learn

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Alexi s Vaughan，17，sat tiredly in the passenger seat of her dad’s car．The early Saturday morning run with her father，Michael，was part of the punishment．She stared sadly out of the window at the cornfields．
    An experienced hunter，Alexis let her eyes lazily search for wildlife．She was shocked when a deer came into view about 200 yards in front of them．Mule deer never appeared in plain sight ten days before hunting season．It was a buck—a male deer with sharp，three-pronged antlers（三齿鹿角）．
    Suddenly Alexis heard a scream and saw an arm fly up near the deer’s head．She realized the buck was attacking a woman．Sue Panter had been Out for her morning run．The deer had appeared from the tall corn and begun following her．Having lived in the countryside of Idaho for years，Sue knew that most deer got frightened by humans．But this deer moved closer，even when she threw a handful of small stones at it．
    “I knew I was in trouble，”she says．
    The buck rushed forward，lifted her up with its antlers and threw her into the air. Sue could feel the antlers made small holes in her leg and blood ran down her leg.
    When the Vaughans pulled up，the buck was throwing Sue like a rag doll. Before her father had stopped the car，Alexis rushed out of the car and down the slope（斜坡）toward the buck．“1 was kicking and hitting it hard with my fists to get its attention so that It will leave the woman，”she says．However，the animal was not frightened at all．Then Michael pushed the buck away from the woman by the antlers．
    Alexis helped Sue up the slope and into the Vaughans’car．Then she tied a tourniquet（止血带）to Sue's right leg．Her neck was cut．Then she heard her father shout loudly. Michael had been knocked to the ground，his right leg seriously cut by the buck. Alexis took a hammer from the car and ran to where Michael lay on his back in the dirt．She beat the buck’s head and neck，but the blows didn’t frighten it away．“I was losing faith,”she says.
    “A couple more strikes，Alexis，”said Michael．“You can do it．”Alexis closed her eyes and hit with all her strength at the deer’s neck with the hammer. When she opened her eyes, the deer was running away．
    A1exis got in the driver’s seat and sped toward the hospital in Franklin，hearing her dad’s breathing grow difficuIt and unsmooth as the blood from his wounded leg had flowed through the T—shirt he'd wrapped around it．In the backseat，Sue looked unconscious.
    After doctors treated Sue and Michael，Sue tearfully thanked her rescuers．“ You expect aTeenage girl to get on the phone and call for help in such a situation, not to beat up a deershe says．
    小题1:What can we know from the first two paragraphs?
    A．The story happened during hunting season.
    B．It is unusual to see mule deer at this time of year．
    C．The beautiful sight outside the car made Alexis excited．
    D．Alexis enjoys running with her father on Saturday morning.
    小题2:How did Sue Panter probably feel at first when she saw the male deer?
    A．Relaxed．    B．Frightened．    C．Excited．DQ Confused·
    小题3:How did Alexis help Sue soon after she ran out of the car?
    A．By trying to bring the buck’s life to an end．
    B．By frightening the buck to run away down the slope.
    C．By trying to draw the buck’s attention away from Sue．
    D．By pushing the buck away from Sue by the antlers．
    小题4:What was wrong with Michael after fighting with the deer?
    A．His neck was seriously cut．
    B．Both his legs were badly wounded．
    C．There were bloody holes in his left leg．
    D．He had difficulty breathing because of blood loss．
    小题5:What does Sue mean by saying the underlined sentence in the last paragraph?
    A．Alexis is an unusually brave girl．
    B．It’s risky for Alexis not to ask for help．
    C．Girls are willing to lend a helping hand．
    D．Girls are often at a 1oss in face of danger．

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Imagine someone has crossed the seas joining five continents by swimming. It is a major success for anyone. But it is an even greater success for Philippe Croizon, who has no arms, and no legs! His achievements show that we can all achieve great things—no matter who we are.
    Philippe Croizon was 26 years old when he had an accident. The doctors had to remove both of his arms and legs. “When they cut off my last leg I wanted to die. I suffered great depression and my spirit was as low as you can get. But you have to choose—and I chose to live!” said Croizon.
    While he was recovering in hospital, Croizon saw a television programme about a woman who had been swimming across the English Channel. After watching the programme Croizon decided to do it. He began to exercise every day to make him strong and it took him two years to prepare.
    Finally in 2010, Croizon was ready. He entered the cold, grey sea of the English Channel. He was now 42 years old. It took him from early morning until night to swim the distance. He felt a lot of pain. But he had become the first person without arms and legs to swim between France and England. Croizon had achieved his dream, but he did not stop there. He looked for a new goal.
    Early in 2012 he planned to swim across the seas that join five major continents. During the next few months he swam between the four continents of Australia, Asia, Africa and Europe and finally in the cold waters of the Bering Strait between the continents of Asia and the Americas.
    “We want to show people something. If disabled people have courage and a lot of training they can do the same things as those who are not disabled,” said Croizon.
    小题1:According to the passage, Philippe Croizon _____.
    A．was born with disability
    B．suffered a lot from the accident
    C．chose to live because of a TV programme
    D．was fond of swimming since he was young
    小题2:What do we know about Philippe Croizon’s swimming across the English Channel?
    A．It took him two years to finish it.
    B．He was the first person to achieve it.
    C．It was easy for him to finish the swim.
    D．He spent a lot of time preparing for it.
    小题3:Philippe Croizon’s crossing the seas joining five continents______.
    A．lasted a month
    B．ended in the Bering Strait
    C．happened when he was 42 years old
    D．was inspired by a television programme
    小题4:Which of the following can best describe Philippe Croizon’s story?
    A．Hope for the best, prepare for the worst.
    B．Where there’s a will, there’s a way.
    C．Actions speak louder than words.
    D．The finest diamond must be cut.
    小题5:What’s the best title for the passage?
    A．Hope in the corner
    B．A disabled man’s dream
    C．Challenges to Philippe Croizon
    D．Philippe Croizon’s amazing swim

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