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    【题目】The pressure ______ causes Americans to be energetic, but it does put them under a constant emotional strain.

    A. to compete B. competing

    C. to be competed D. having competed

    【答案】A

    【解析】

    试题解析：考察动词不定式作定语。pressure是个特殊的名词，其非谓语动词定语结构要用不定式，在英语中有些名词，如动词变来的名词，形容词变来的名词，以及means,way, time, moment, reason等要求其后用不定式做定语。句意；竞争压力使美国人富有活力，但也使他们长期紧张。故选A。

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