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    It is reported that in our country cities ________ heavy air pollution that is 30 percent above the national standard or higher should try to meet standards by 2030.


    1. A.
      suffering
    2. B.
      suffer
    3. C.
      suffered
    4. D.
      are suffering
    A
    试题分析：考查现在分词做定语：句意：据报道我们国家遭遇严重的空气污染在国家标准以上30%的城市到2030年要努力达到标准。这里是定语修饰cities，cities和suffer heavy air pollution是主动关系，用现在分词做定语，选A。
    考点：考查现在分词做定语
    点评：当分词做定语的时候，如果构成分词的动词与名词构成主动关系，就使用现在分词做定语；当二者构成被动关系，使用过去分词做定语。单独的一个分词做定语要放在名词的前面，分词短语做定语要放在分词的后面。
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    科目：高中英语 来源：2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试广东卷英语 题型：054

    完形填空

    　　Number sense is not the ability to count．It is the ability to recognize a 　　1　　 in number．Human beings are born with this ability．　　2　　, experiments show that many animals are, too．For example, many birds have good number sense．If a nest has four eggs and you remove one, the bird will not 　　3　　．However, if you remove two, the bird 　　4　　 leaves．This means that the bird knows the 　　5　　 between two and three．

    　　Another interesting experiment showed a bird's 　　6　　 number sense．A man was trying to take a photo of a crow(乌鸦)that had a nest in a tower, but the crow always left when she saw him coming．The bird did not 　　7　　 until the man left the tower．The man had an 　　8　　．He took another man with him to the tower．One man left and the other stayed, but they did not 　　9　　 the bird．The crow stayed away until the second man left, too．The experiment was 　　10　　 with three men and then with four men．But the crow did not return to the nest until all the men were 　　11　　．It was not until five men went into the tower and only four left that they were 　　12　　 able to fool the crow．

    　　How good is a human's number sense? It's not very good．For example, babies about fourteen months old almost always notice if something is taken away from a 　　13　　 group．But when the number goes beyond three or four, the children are 　　14　　 fooled．

    　　It seems that number sense is something we have in common with many animals in this world, and that our human 　　15　　 is not much better than a crow's．

    (1)
    [　　]

    A．

    rise

    B．

    pattern

    C．

    change

    D．

    trend

    (2)
    [　　]

    A．

    Importantly

    B．

    Surprisingly

    C．

    Disappointedly

    D．

    Fortunately

    (3)
    [　　]

    A．

    survive

    B．

    care

    C．

    hatch

    D．

    notice

    (4)
    [　　]

    A．

    generally

    B．

    sincerely

    C．

    casually

    D．

    deliberately

    (5)
    [　　]

    A．

    distance

    B．

    range

    C．

    different

    D．

    interval

    (6)
    [　　]

    A．

    amazing

    B．

    annoying

    C．

    satisfying

    D．

    disturbing

    (7)
    [　　]

    A．

    relax

    B．

    recovere

    C．

    react

    D．

    return

    (8)
    [　　]

    A．

    appointment

    B．

    excuse

    C．

    idea

    D．

    explanation

    (9)
    [　　]

    A．

    fool

    B．

    hurt

    C．

    catch

    D．

    kill

    (10)
    [　　]

    A．

    repo

    B．

    repeated

    C．

    designed

    D．

    approved

    (11)
    [　　]

    A．

    confused

    B．

    gone

    C．

    tired

    D．

    drunk

    (12)
    [　　]

    A．

    gradually

    B．

    luckily

    C．

    strangely

    D．

    finally

    (13)
    [　　]

    A．

    single

    B．

    small

    C．

    local

    D．

    new

    (14)
    [　　]

    A．

    seldom

    B．

    temporarily

    C．

    merely

    D．

    often

    (15)
    [　　]

    A．

    sight

    B．

    nature

    C．

    ability

    D．

    belief

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解

    Number　 sense is not the ability to count. It is the ability to recognize a 　 1　 in number. Human beings are born with this ability. 2 ，experiments show that many animals are, too. For example, many birds have good number sense. If a nest has four eggs and you remove one, the bird will not　 3 . However, if you remove two, the bird 4 leaves. This means that the bird knows the 　5　 between two and three.

    Another interesting experiment showed a bird's 6 number sense. A man was trying to take a photo of a crow(乌鸦)that had a nest in a tower, but the crow always left when she saw him coming. The bird did not 7 until the man left the tower. The man had an 8 .He took another man with him to the tower. One man left and the other stayed, but they did not 9 the bird. The crow stayed away until the second man left, too. The experiment was　 10 with three men and then with four men. But the crow did not return to the nest until all the men were 11 .It was not until five men went into the tower and only four left that they were 12 able to fool the crow.

    How good is a human's number sense? It's not very good. For example, babies about fourteen months old almost always notice if something is taken away from a 　13 group. But when the number goes beyond three or four, the children are 14　 fooled.

    It seems that number sense is something we have in common with many animals in this world, and that our human 15 is not much better than a crow's.

    1. A. rise　　　　　　　 B. pattern　　　　　　　　　　　　　 C. change　　　　　　　　　　 D. trend

    2. A. Importantly　 B. Surprisingly　 C. Disappointedly D. Fortunately

    3. A. survive　　　　　　　　 B. care　　　　　　　　 C. hatch　　　　 D. notice

    4. A. generally 　　　　　　 B. sincerely　　 C. casually　　　　　 D. deliberately

    5．A. distance 　　　　　 B. range　　　　 C. different　 　　　 D. interval

    6．A. amazing 　　　　　 B. annoying　　　　　 C. satisfying　 D. disturbing

    7. A. relax　　　　　　　　　 B. recover　　　　　　 C. react　　　　 D. return

    8. A. appointment　　　　 B. excuse　　　　　　 C. idea　　　　　 D. explanation

    9. A. fool　　　　　　　　　　 B. hurt　　　　　 C. catch　　　　 D. kill

    10.A. repo　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B. repeated　　 C. designed　　 D. approved

    11.A. confused　　　　　　 B. gone　　　　 C. tired　　　　　 D. drunk

    12.A. gradually　　　　　　 B. luckily　　　 C. strangely　 D. finally

    13.　 A. single　　　　　　　 B. small　　　　 C. local　　　　 D. new

    14. A. seldom　　　　　　　 B. temporarily C. merely　　　 D. often

    15. A. sight　　　　　　　　　 B. nature　　　 C. ability　　　　 D. belief

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