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完形填空

  It's an age-old saying: Men are from Mars; women are from Venus. Males and females 1 different behaviors almost 2 birth. Researchers say these behaviors are due to 3 differences in brain structure and activity. Studies show men are better at hitting targets(靶子) and solving math problems 4 women are better at memorizing words and 5 faces. Why the differences?

  A test of the brain's electrical activity (EEG) shows that women 6 use both sides of their brain while men rely more on one. Scientists 7 know that the two sides of the brain control different functions--one controlling the sense of space, 8 , the other controlling 9 Some researchers 10 that the different ways men and women use their brains 11 from ancient times, when cave men hunted and women 12 the children. Men had to have good 13 . Women had to talk to the kids.

  Whatever the 14 , the battle of the sexes 15 And although their brains are constructed slightly differently, men and women may be 16 capable. They may simply 17 different abilities. Take a couple arguing over the location of their car in a parking lot. The man might use his sense of 18 to find it, while the woman relies on her memory of landmarks. 19 of them find the car. But chances are, they'll still 20 who's the better driver and who's better at finding the way home.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               
  

(1) A.build      

  
  

B.form      

  
  

C.choose      

  
  

D.show      

  
  

(2) A.for      

  
  

B.in      

  
  

C.from      

  
  

D.on      

  
  

(3) A.basic      

  
  

B.average      

  
  

C.great      

  
  

D.exact      

  
  

(4) A.so      

  
  

B.as      

  
  

C.yet      

  
  

D.while      

  
  

(5) A.realizing      

  
  

B.recognizing      

  
  

C.describing      

  
  

D.painting      

  
  

(6) A.commonly      

  
  

B.immediately      

  
  

C.finally      

  
  

D.suddenly      

  
  

(7) A.even      

  
  

B.hardly      

  
  

C.already      

  
  

D.seldom      

  
  

(8) A.at    least      

  
  

B.as    a result      

  
  

C.above    all      

  
  

D.for    example      

  
  

(9) A.feelings      

  
  

B.language      

  
  

C.direction      

  
  

D.actions      

  
  

(10) A.request      

  
  

B.believe      

  
  

C.suggest      

  
  

D.doubt      

  
  

(11) A.grew      

  
  

B.developed      

  
  

C.invented      

  
  

D.produced      

  
  

(12)A.supported      

  
  

B.carried      

  
  

C.cared    for      

  
  

D.gave    birth to      

  
  

(13) A.aim      

  
  

B.way      

  
  

C.health      

  
  

D.strength      

  
  

(14) A.consideration      

  
  

B.decision      

  
  

C.imagination      

  
  

D.explanation      

  
  

(15) A.changes      

  
  

B.begins      

  
  

C.spreads      

  
  

D.continues      

  
  

(16) A.equally      

  
  

B.fortunately      

  
  

C.surprisingly      

  
  

D.frequently      

  
  

(17) A.show    off      

  
  

B.take    on      

  
  

C.depend    on      

  
  

D.keep    up      

  
  

(18) A.area      

  
  

B.space      

  
  

C.sight      

  
  

D.distance      

  
  

(19) A.Both      

  
  

B.Neither      

  
  

C.All      

  
  

D.None      

  
  

(20) A.agree    with      

  
  

B.think    over      

  
  

C.argue    about      

  
  

D.point    out      

  
答案:D;C;A;D;B;A;C;D;B;B;B;C;A;D;D;A;C;B;A;C
解析:

(1) 由上下文可知

(2) 文章第二句的意思为“自从出生之昌起,雄性和雌性就表现出不同的行为”。因此正确答案应为C

(3) 研究者认为这些行为的不同主要是由大脑结构和活动的不同造成的。

(4) 此处表示一种类比关系。

(5) 此题空缺处的意思应为“识别,辨识”,选项ACD均无此意,因此正确答案应为B

(6) commonly意为“普遍”,immediately意为“立即”,finally意为“最终”,suddenly意为“突然”。由上下文的意思可以知道,A项正确。

(7) 空缺处句子的意思为“科学家已经知道大脑的两半边各控制不同的功能”,因此由上下文的意思可知,正确答案为C

(8) at least意为“至少”,as a result意为“结果”,above all意为“首先”,for example意为“例如”。由上下文可知,正确答案为D

(9) 由上下文可知。

(10) request意为“请求”,believe意为“相信”,suggest意为“建议,doubt意为”怀疑“,由上下文意思可知,正确答案为B

(11) grow意为“成长”,develop意为“发展”,invent意为“发明”,produce意为“生产,制造”。由上下文意思可知,此处应为“发展”之意,故正确答案应为B

(12) 空缺处的意义为“照顾”,所以正确答案应为B

(13) 用排除法,BCD选项在此均不符合句意,因此正确答案为A

(14) consideration意为“考虑”,decision意为“决定”,imagination意为“想象”,explanation意为“解释”,由上下文意思可知,正确答案为D

(15) change意为“改变”,begin意为“开始”,spread意为“传播”,continue意为“继续”。由上下文可知,正确答案为D

(16) equally意为“平等地”,fortunately意为“幸运地”,surprisingly意为“令人吃惊地”,frequently意为“频繁地”。由上下文可知,正确答案应为A

(17) show off意为“炫耀”,take on意为“进行”,depend on意为“依赖”,keep up意为“保持”。由上下文可知,正确答案为C

(18) area意为“地区”,space意为“空间”,sight意为“眼光”,distant意为“距离”。由上下文可知,正确答案为B

(19) 由文章可知,此处在讲男性和女性的关系,因此可排除CD,又由句子的语气得知,A项正确。

(20) agree with意为“同意”,think over意为“考虑”,argue about意为“争论”,point out意为“指出”。由下一句话中争论的内容可知,正确答案为C


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完形填空

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完形填空

阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(ABCD)中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

Nicolette Morganti’s friends can’t understand why she joined a dating agency(婚姻介绍所).

She has a good job    1    a personal assistant with a television news agency, her own house, and a full social life. But she, a 29-year-old woman, who has a degree in English Literature(文学),is so    2    with British    3    that she joined the English Rose dating agency to get in touch with single American males.

“English men are usually materialistic and have    4    imagination,” she says.

“I have    5    years being bored by men who never do anything    6    .”

“I’m almost 30 now and I would really love to    7    a husband and have    8   .I’d like to live in London for six months of the year and in the States for   9     six months.”

In her search for the perfect man, Nicolette once    10    an advertisement in a magazine for    11    people and had 400 replies.

But she says, “I only met one or two of them.  12    of the others sounded very   13   .”

Nicolette joined English Rose about 18 months    14    and has met    15    then.

She says, “I    16    that American men are more romantic and thoughtful than British men. I rang   17    in the States, and afterwards he sent me 200 dollars to    18    the call.”

“I’ve met five so far but I’m looking for someone very    19   . I’d like to find a caring, well-educated, non-smoking, animal-lover with a professional job and a    20    of adventure.”

1.A.like                               B.being

C.as                                D.with

2.A.tired                               B.bored

C.pleased                           D.angry

3.A.men                              B.games

C.music                             D.master

4.A.some                              B.much

C.a little                             D.no

5.A.passed                             B.spent

C.entered                           D.wasted

6.A.exciting                           B.moving

C.interesting                         D.living

7.A.marry to                            B.accept

C.receive                           D.find

8.A.friends                            B.work

C.a home                           D.children

9.A.another                            B.some

C.the other                           D.other

10.A.wrote                            B.put

C.gave                             D.posted

11.A.single                             B.married

C.only                             D.lonely

12.A.Most                             B.Few

C.All                                D.Some

13.A.worrying                              B.encouraging

C.boring                               D.surprising

14.A.before                           B.later

C.more                                 D.ago

15.A.from                             B.since

C.after                               D.until

16.A.expect                           B.suppose

C.know                             D.feel

17.A.one                             B.it

C.them                                 D.him

18.A.pay to                            B.pay off

C.pay for                           D.pay back

19.A.ordinary                           B.handsome

C.special                            D.lovely

20.A.feeling                           B.sense

C.way                             D.kind

 

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