Question

8．完形填空
    There was once a widow who had two daughters．The（41）Bwidow loved the elder who was like herself both in looks and personality，but didn't love the other，who resembled her（41）D，although she was pretty and friendly．
    The younger daughter had to （43）Chard all day and live upon the left-overs of her elder sister．Among her other（44）Bjobs，she was forced to carry water every day （45）D．
   One day（46）A she had just filled her pot at the fountain，an old trembling woman asked her for a drink of water Glad to show a kindness to an old woman，she（47）B
   Now，all of a sudden，there was no old trembling woman but a（n）（48）DWho rewarded good deeds before her．"Your face is pretty（49）D your heart is gentle，"said
She．"For your kindness，I will make you a gift．Every time you speak，from your
mouth shall come a flower or a jewel．"
   When the girl reached home，her ill mother（50）Aher for her long absence．"Pardon me for being away so long，"she replied．As she spoke some pearls and diamonds dropped from her（51）C
"What is this I see，child？"asked the （52）Cwidow．
    The poor girl was so happy to be（53）B child by her mother that she eagerly told her mother about her （54）Dwith the old woman at the fountain．The widow Immediately （55）Bher favorite daughter to do  as the（56）Dgirl had done．
     When the impatient girl was filling the pot with water at the（57）C，a beautiful lady appeared and（58）Aa drink of water from the girl．
"l have not come   here to serve you，"she （59）Areplied，
     The  lady，who was the fairy，said，'I will make you a gift to  （60）C your rudeness．Every time you speak，from your mouth shall come a snake or a toad（蟾蜍）．"

41．A．good-tempered	B．bad-tempered	C．kind	D．beautiful
42．A．daughter	B．teacher	C．mother	D．father
43．A．complain	B．play	C．work	D．study
44．A．easy	B．hard	C．interesting	D．boring
45．A．within reach	B．with ease	C．without hesitation	D．from a great distance
46．A．when	B．while	C．once	D．before
47．A．hesitated	B．agreed	C．left	D．argued
48．A．boy	B．old woman	C．old man	D．fairy
49．A．although	B．but	C．while	D．and
50．A．scolded	B．praised	C．thanked	D．forgave
51．A．waist	B．hair	C．lips	D．hands
52．A．amused	B．interested	C．astonished	D．frightened
53．A．awarded	B．called	C．showed	D．taught
54．A．difficulty	B．thought	C．experiment	D．experience
55．A．advised	B．got	C．forced	D．invited
56．A．slim	B．tall	C．elder	D．poor
57．A．river	B．pool	C．fountain	D．well
58．A．asked for	B．asked of	C．asked about	D．asked after
59．A．rudely	B．jokingly	C．proudly	D．hurriedly
60．A．deserve	B．face	C．equal	D．repay

Answer 1

分析 文章主要讲述了一个寡妇对两个孩子的故事，小女孩长得像父亲寡妇对她不公平、要求苛刻．

解答 41-45．BDCBD    46-50．ABDDA    51-55．CCBDB    56-60．DCAAC
41．B．考查形容词．从下文语境来看，因为小女孩长得像父亲，寡妇对她不公平、要求苛刻，所以应该用一个消极意义的词来修饰更恰当．
42．D．考查名词．根据文章意思可知，老大像母亲，小的像父亲，因而不受喜欢．
43．C．考查动词．从后文jobs来看，女孩应该是不得不整天工作．
44．B．考查形容词．对应上文work hard all day．
45．D．考查介词短语．小小年纪就得去很远的（from a great distance）地方取水，既能体现任务的艰巨，又能说明寡妇的心狠．
46．A．考查连词．老太太要水喝应该是她装满了水罐的时候．
47．B．考查动词．同意给老太太喝水．
48．D．考查名词．根据后文提示，老太太不见了，仙女出来了．
49．D．考查连词．前后都是表示褒义，递进关系，用"and并且，而且"．
50．A．考查动词．那么久没有回，就"责骂"她．
51．C．考查名词．前面老太太对她说，她每次说话，嘴巴里都会出来一朵花或是一件珠宝；选嘴唇符合逻辑．
52．C．考查形容词．寡妇对此情景应该感到震惊．
53．B．考查动词．be called，此处应该是被称作child．
54．D．考查名词．此处应该是女孩告诉她母亲她与老太太相遇的经历．
55．B．考查动词．根据寡妇的性格以及对待大女儿的态度，A、D语气太弱，C项语气太强，故选B．
56．D．考查形容词．根据The poor girl was so happy to be_中的poor可知本题选D．
57．C．考查名词．上文有提到是去泉水边取水．
58．A．考查动词短语．ask for请求，要求；ask of向…要求，要求…；ask about询问，打听；ask after询问…的健康．
59．A．考查副词．用副词"粗鲁地（rudely）"修饰动词"回答（replied）"．下文中有提示equal your rudeness．
60．C．考查动词．做一切事情都有回报，善有善报，恶有恶报，这都是"对等"的．

点评 本文是一个新人物故事类完形填空，题目涉及多道细节理解题，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据．