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20.I have had such a case ______ a boy whispered to his deskmate now and then while I was having lessons.(  )
A.thatB.whereC.whenD.as

分析 我遇到这样一个情况:当我在上课时,一个男孩时而地小声与同桌说话.

解答 本题是考查定语从句,先行词是a case,则后面的定语从句的关系词有先2种情况;
1.如果定语从句缺少状语,其关系词才必须使用关系副词where
2.如果定语从句只缺少主语宾语时,则关系词还是使用which/that等
本题定语从句中的句子结构很完整,故使用关系副词,因为其后的定语从句如果缺少(地点)状语in…case(in which),此时in which等同于where.
当然这个where意思是"在…情况下",只是一种引申理解的地点状语,而并非本来意义上即在某个具体地方的地点状语.故选B.

点评 点评:定语从句的考查主要集中在句子成分的分析.如果从句中缺少主语,宾语,表语定语使用关系动词.如果从句很完整,则使用关系副词.
修饰先行词case/point/situation/scene等抽象地点,where的意思相当于in which.case

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