分析 本文告诉我们,友谊是上天赐予的一份特别礼物,在我们的一生中,我们会结交很多朋友,但是我们与儿童时期的朋友的关系却是特别的和独特的,不论何时,我们都应该分享自己的幸福和祝福与自己的童年朋友.
解答 36.G;考查对上下文的理解和判断.由下文"make some more friends in your high school or in the university"(在你的高中或大学里交更多的朋友),可知上文说的是交朋友,G符合逻辑和语境,故选G.
37.F;考查对上下文的理解和判断.由上文"But the relationship you have with your childhood friends is special and unique."(但是,你和儿时朋友的关系是特别的和独特的)以及下文"You never forget the first friends you make and the reason is probably the sincerity and love you have for them."(你永远不会忘记你的第一个朋友,而原因可能是你对他们的真诚和爱)可推知此处是在讨论儿童时期的友谊,F符合逻辑和语境,故选F.
38.C;考查对上下文的理解和判断.由上文"However,sometimes you get so busy with your life later on that you don't get time for such relationships."(然而,有时候,你的生活会变得如此忙碌,而你却没有时间去维系这样的关系)以及下文"You raise a family,have kids and then there are some more responsibility you have to fulfill."(你养育了一个家庭,有了孩子,然后有了更多的责任,你必须完成)可知,生活变得忙碌,可能你就会忽略了与朋友的联系,但是你必须习惯这样的生活与安排,因为你有了更多的责任.C符合逻辑与语境,故选C.
39.D;考查对上下文的理解和判断.由上文"It is important that you still share your wealth of happiness and blessings with your childhood friends."(重要的是,你仍然可以分享你的幸福和祝福与你的童年朋友)以及下文"Thanksgiving,Christmas and Easter are the occasions that are the best for wishing your friends with the surprising sentences."(感恩节、圣诞节和复活节是最让你的朋友用惊人的句子来祝福的场合)可知此处说的是我们可以通过在一些节日送上祝福的方式来分享你的幸福和祝福你的童年朋友,例如生日,感恩节、圣诞节和复活节等,故选D.
40.A;考查对上下文的理解和判断.由下文"It would make them feel that you still care about them.They will be delighted and happy to have a friendly conversation with you"(这会让他们觉得你仍然在乎他们.他们会很高兴的与你进行友好的交谈)可推测出空格处说的是你没有与他们进行交谈时的情况,这时你可以打电话给他们,这会让他们觉得你仍然在乎他们,A符合语境,故选A.
点评 这一考查题型对阅读理解提出了更高层次的要求,即不仅要有阅读速度,要对所读文章的主旨要义、具体信息要有所了解,尤其重要的是要掌握作者的写作意图、观点,区分出论点和论据,并且能够把握文章的写作结构和脉络层次,只有了解了这一切,才能比较准确地确定应该选择哪个选项.
不过,只要了解了这种新题型所考查的要点,出题位置,在阅读文章时有意识地加强对文章写作思路和结构组织安排的理解,掌握英语文章常见的几种写作结构,对迅速增强此类新题型的应对能力还是非常有帮助的.
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