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I take the train to work every morning from a train station near my house. I can get to the station quite     because there is a short cut(捷径)to the station. But in the summer, it can get quite smelly because of all the       . So I always try to       through it. Today I was trying to do so as usual       something made me stop for a moment. I saw the most beautiful       by an old woman walking in front of me with the help of a white     .
She was short and       and had white hair. She was walking       as each step took some effort. I hadn’t specially noticed her       ,until she stopped near a rubbish bin.
She slowly placed her walking stick     the rubbish bin. Then she leaned(斜倚着)on it with her right hand. She bent down and       the rubbish. She clearly found it       and it took her a while. She       some rubbish with her left hand and slowly straightened(伸直) herself up again. All the while she used the rubbish bin to       herself. She threw the rubbish inside the bin and then       walking. It all took her great effort(努力).
There’s so much rubbish and no one ever does       about it. I was moved to       this old woman make such a great effort to keep even a small part of it     ! I haven’t been able to       thinking about that all day.
I want to follow her example. I’ve decided to pick up rubbish off the       if I meet from now on. I hope people will do the same as I do.
小题1:
A.hardB.earlyC.easilyD.late
小题2:
A.rubbishB.boxesC.bottlesD.paper
小题3:
A.walkB.passC.goD.rush
小题4:
A.soB.untilC.whenD.because
小题5:
A.backB.actC.markD.color
小题6:
A.bikeB.stickC.dogD.umbrella
小题7:
A.weakB.richC.cleverD.sad
小题8:
A.quicklyB.happilyC.angrilyD.slowly
小题9:
A.at midnightB.at noonC.at lastD.at first
小题10:
A.inB.aroundC.againstD.under
小题11:
A.searched for B.threw awayC.reached forD.looked at
小题12:
A.unableB.difficultC.differentD.impossible
小题13:
A.picked upB.dropped downC.put inD.lifted up
小题14:
A.warmB.helpC.supportD.hide
小题15:
A.continuedB.startedC.enjoyedD.remembered
小题16:
A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing
小题17:
A.feelB.seeC.haveD.let
小题18:
A.busyB.beautifulC.dirtyD.clean
小题19:
A.keepB.stopC.mindD.regret
小题20:
A.wallB.deskC.groundD.Classroom

小题1:C  
小题2:A
小题3:D
小题4:C
小题5:B
小题6:B
小题7:A
小题8:D
小题9:D
小题10:C
小题11:C
小题12:B
小题13:A
小题14:C
小题15:A
小题16:B
小题17:B
小题18:D
小题19:B
小题20:C

试题分析:本文讲述了在我每天上班的路上有很多的垃圾,一直没有人捡。一天我看到一位老人很吃力地在捡垃圾,深受感动,决定向她学习。
小题1:考查副词。Hard难的;early早地;easily容易地;late晚。根据句意:我很容易就到达车站,因为有一条捷径。故选C。
小题2:考查名词。Rubbish垃圾;boxes盒子;bottles瓶子;paper纸。根据上文提到“很难闻”可知此处应该是“垃圾”。故选A。
小题3:考查动词。walk 走;pass通过;go走;rush冲过去。根据常识可知如果气味很难闻,人们都会很快跑开。故选D。
小题4:考查连词。so  所以;until直到...;when当...时候;because因为。此处引导时间状语从句,因此排除A、D。when引导的句子的谓语部分可以是短暂性的也可以是持续性的动词或结构。until肯定形式表示的意思是“做某事直至某时”,动词必须是延续性的,否定形式表达的意思是“直至某时才做某事”,动词为延续性或非延续性都可以。根据句意:今天,我像往常一样试图冲过去,这时有事让我停了下来。故选C。
小题5:考查名词。back 后背;act行为;mark标记;color颜色。根据句意:这是我看见过的最美的行为。故选B。
小题6:考查名词。bike 自行车;stick手杖;dog狗;umbrella雨伞。根据常识可知在走路过程中起到帮助支撑作用的是拐杖。故选B。
小题7:考查形容词。Weak虚弱;rich富有;clever聪明;sad悲伤。根据上文老妇人拄着拐杖,可知身体并不是很健康。故选A。
小题8:考查副词。Quickly迅速地;happily高兴地;angrily生气地;slowly缓慢地。根据句意:老人走得很慢,每一步都很艰难。故选D。
小题9:考查词组。at midnight在午夜;at noon中午;at last最后;at first最初。根据句意:起初我还不特别注意到她,直到她停到了附近的一个垃圾桶。故选D。
小题10:考查介词。In在...里;around在...周围;against依靠;under在...下面。根据句意:她把拐杖靠着垃圾桶放着。故选C。
小题11:考查词组。searched for寻找;threw away扔掉;reached for伸手去拿;looked at着眼于。根据句意:她弯下腰伸手捡起垃圾。故选C。
小题12:考查形容词。Unable不能的;difficult困难的;different不同的;impossible不可能地。根据句意:显然她发现这样做很难,花了她一段时间。故选B。
小题13:考查词组。picked up捡起;dropped down落下;put in提出;lifted up举起。根据句意:老人用左手捡起地上的垃圾。故选A。
小题14:考查动词。Warm温暖;help帮助;support支持;hide隐藏。跟据句意:她用垃圾桶来支持着身体。故选C。
小题15:考查动词。Continued继续;started开始;enjoyed享受;remembered记得。根据句意:她把垃圾扔进垃圾桶继续向前走。故选A。
小题16:考查指示代词。Something某事;anything任何事;everything每件事;nothing没什么。根据句意:地上有很多垃圾,但是没有人对此采取任何行动。因为前面已有否定词,因此此处用anything。故选B。
小题17:考查动词。Feel感觉;see看到;have有;let让。根据常识可知是一般是看到某人的所作所为后才会受到感动。故选B。
小题18:考查形容词。Busy繁忙;beautiful美丽的;dirty脏的;clean清洁的。根据上文可知老妇人的行为是为了清除垃圾,保持干净。故选D。
小题19:考查动词。Keep保持;stop停止;mind介意;regret后悔。根据句意:我无法停止不想这件事情。Stop doing sth.停止做某事。故选B。
小题20:考查名词。Wall墙;desk书桌;ground地面;Classroom教室。根据常识可知垃圾一般在地面上。故选C。
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小题2:
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小题3:
A.booksB.flowersC.fruitsD.vegetables
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A.postB.carryC.sendD.hold
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A.beforeB.afterC.laterD.ago
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A.quicklyB.quietlyC.carelesslyD.slowly
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A.e, a, b, f, d, cB.e, b, a, d, f, c
C.b, a, d, f, e, cD.b, d, a, e, c, f
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Many of us have heard stories about teachers who can “see” into a student’s future. Even if a student is not performing well, they can predict success. We are convinced that this ability, this gift, is evidence that they were “called to teach.” If the gift of sight is evidence, how greater must be the gift of touch. I have a story.
I grew up in the fifties in a poor African American neighborhood in Stockton, California, that had neither sidewalks nor an elementary school. Each day, always in groups at our parents’ insistence, my friends and I would leave home early enough to walk eight blocks to school and be in our seats when the bell rang. For four blocks, we walked on dusty roads. By the fifth block, we walked on sidewalks that led to lovely homes and to Fair Oaks Elementary School. It was at Fair Oaks, in a sixth grade English class, that I met Ms. Victoria Hunter, a teacher who had a huge influence on my life.
During reading periods, she would walk around the room, stop at our desks, stand over us for a second or two, and then touch us. Without saying anything to us (nothing could break the silence of reading periods), she would place two fingers lightly on our throats and hold them there for seconds. I learned many years later when I was a student at Stanford University that teachers touch the throat of students to check for sub-vocalization (默读), which slows down the reading speed. I did not know at the time why Ms. Hunter was touching our throats, but I was a serious and respectful student and so, during silent reading period, I did what Ms. Hunter told us to do. I kept my eyes on the material I was reading and waited for her to place her fingers lightly on my throat.
One day, out of curiosity, I raised my head from my book — though not high — so that I could see Ms. Hunter, a white woman from Canada, moving up and down the rows, stopping at the desks of my classmates. I wanted to see how they reacted when she touched their throats. She walked past them. I was confused. Did she pass them by because they were model students? What did we, the students who were touched, not do right? I sat up straighter in my chair, thinking that my way of sitting might be the problem. I was confused. Several days later, I watched again, this time raising my head a little higher. Nothing changed. Ms. Hunter touched the same students. Always, she touched me.
She touched me with her hands. She also touched me with her belief in my ability to achieve. She motivated me by demanding the best from me and by letting teachers I would meet in junior high school know that I should be challenged, that I would be serious about my work. I am convinced that she touched me because she could “see” me in the future. That was true of all of us at Fair Oaks who sat still and silent as Ms. Hunter placed her fingers lightly on our throats. We left Fair Oaks as “best students,” entered John Marshall Junior High School, finished at the top of our high school class, and went on to earn graduate degrees in various subjects. Ms. Hunter saw us achieving and she touched us to make certain that we would.
I was not surprised that she came to my graduation ceremony at Edison High School in Stockton or that she talked to me about finishing college and earning a Ph. D. She expected that of me. She gave me a beautifully wrapped box. Inside was a gift, the beauty of which multiplies even as it touches me: a necklace to which I can add charms for each stage of my life.
小题1:According to the writer, what is a special ability many good teachers possess?
A.The ability to make all students behave well.
B.The ability to treat different students in the same way.
C.The ability to discover a student’s potential to succeed.
D.The ability to predict the near future of a poor student.
小题2:When she saw Ms. Hunter walk past some students without touching their throats, the writer felt ______.
A.disturbedB.puzzledC.ashamedD.annoyed
小题3:What does the writer mean by “a necklace to which I can add charms for each stage of my life” (paragraph 6)?
A.A gift which encourages me to do well on the journey of my life.
B.A gift which becomes more and more valuable as time goes by.
C.A necklace which I wear on all important occasions in my life.
D.A necklace which suits me and adds to my charm.
小题4:Which of the following serves as the best title for the story?
A.Ms. Hunter’s SurpriseB.Ms. Hunter’s Challenge
C.A Teacher’s TouchD.A Teacher’s Memory

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科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

When a rare disease ALD threatened to kill the four-year-old boy Lorenzo, his parents refused to give up hope. Doctors explained that there was no cure for ALD, and that he would probably die within three years. But Lorenzo’s parents set out to prove the doctors wrong.
The parents devoted themselves to keeping their son alive and searching for a cure. But doctors and the families of other ALD patients often refused to take them seriously. They thought the efforts to find a cure were a waste of time, and drug companies weren’t interested in supporting research into such a rare disease.
However, the parents still refused to give up and spent every available hour in medical libraries and talking to anyone who would help. Through trial and error, they finally created a cure from ingredients (调料) commonly found in the kitchen. The cure, named "Lorenzo’s Oil", saved the boy’s life. Despite the good results, scientists and doctors remained unconvinced. They said there was no real evidence that the oil worked and that the treatment was just a theory. As a result, some families with ALD children were reluctant to try it.
Finally, the boy’s father organized an international study to test the oil. After ten years of trials, the answer is: the oil keeps ALD children healthy.
小题1:Doctors said that Lorenzo might die within three years because_____ .
A.they had never treated the disease before
B.Lorenzo was too young to be cured
C.no cure had been found for ALD
D.ALD was a rare disease
小题2:The families of other ALD patients thought that _____ .
A.the research for the new cure would cost too much money
B.the efforts of Lorenzo’s parents were a waste of time
C.Lorenzo’s parents would succeed in finding a cure
D.Lorenzo’s oil was a real cure for ALD
小题3: Scientists and doctors believed that Lorenzo’s Oil_____.
A.was really effectiveB.was a success story
C.only worked in theoryD.would save the boy’s life
小题4: From the passage we can conclude that_____.
A.doctors remain doubtful of the effectiveness of the cure
B.many ALD patients still refuse to use the oil
C.various cures have been found for ALD
D.the oil really works as a cure for ALD

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