精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情
Thirty years ago, the Earnshaw family lived at Wuthering Heights, with two teenaged children Hindley and Catherine. Mr. Earnshaw travels to Liverpool, where he adopts a homeless Gypsy boy, naming him "Heathcliff". Hindley finds himself robbed of his father's love and care and becomes bitterly jealous of the newcomer. However, Catherine grows very attached to him. Soon, the two children spend hours on the moors (荒原) together and hate every moment apart.
Because of the conflict(冲突), Hindley is eventually sent to college. However, he marries a woman named Frances and returns three years later, after Mr. Earnshaw dies. He becomes master of Wuthering Heights, making Heathcliff their servant instead of a family member.
Months after Hindley’s return, Heathcliff and Catherine travel to Thrushcross Grange to spy on the Linton family. However, they are found and try to escape. Catherine is caught by a dog, and then brought inside the Grange to have injuries tended to while Heathcliff is sent home. Catherine eventually returns to Wuthering Heights as a changed woman, looking and acting as a lady. She laughs at HeathcIiff’s dirty appearance. When the Lintons visit the next day, Heathcliff dresses up to impress her. It fails, however, when Edgar, one of the Lintons' children, argues with him. Heathcliff is locked in the attic, where Catherine later tries to comfort him. He swears revenge(报复) on Hindley.
In the summer of the next year, Frances gives birth to a son, Hareton, but she dies before the year is out. This leads Hindley to fall into a life of drunkenness and waste. Two years pass and Catherine has become close friends with Edgar, growing more distant from Heathcliff.
One day in August, while Hindley is absent, Edgar comes to visit Catherine. Before long, they declare themselves lovers. Catherine explains to Nelly, her servant, that she does not really love Edgar but Heathcliff. Unfortunately, she could never marry Heathcliff because of his lack of status and education. She therefore plans to marry Edgar and use that position to help raise Heathcliff’s status. Unfortunately, Heathcliff has overheard the first part and runs away, disappearing without a trace. After three years, Edgar and Catherine are married.
Six months after their marriage, Heathcliff returns as a gentleman, having grown stronger and richer. Catherine is delighted to see him although Edgar is not so keen. Edgar's sister, Isabella, now eighteen, falls in love with Heathcliff. He looks down upon her but encourages the adolescent love, seeing it as a chance for revenge on Edgar. When he embraces Isabella one day at the Grange, there is an argument with Edgar, which causes Catherine to lock herself in her room and fall ill.
Heathcliff has been staying at the Heights, gambling with Hindley and teaching Hareton bad habits. Hindley is gradually losing his wealth, mortgaging (抵押) the farmhouse to Heathcliff to repay his debts.
While Catherine is ill, Heathcliff leaves with Isabella, causing Edgar to disown (与……断绝关系) his sister. The two marry and return two months later to Wuthering Heights. Heathcliff hears that Catherine is ill and arranges to visit her in secret. In the early hours of the day after their meeting, Catherine gives birth to her daughter, Cathy, and then dies. Hindley dies six months after Catherine. Heathcliff finds himself the master of Wuthering Heights and the guardian of Hareton.
小题1:From the first paragraph, we can know ______ .
A.Hindley hates the fact that his parents give all their love and care to Catherine
B.Mrs. Earnshaw adopts Heathcliff in Liverpool
C.Hindley is the oldest of all three children
D.Catherine likes Heathcliff so much that she enjoys staying with him for long
小题2:After Frances dies, Hindley________.
A.lives a disordered lifeB.locks Heathcliff in the attic
C.argues with Heathcliff very oftenD.returns to Wuthering Heights as a changed man .
小题3:The underlined part "the first part" in Paragraph 5 most probably refers to ________ .
A.Catherine says that Edgar has asked her to marry him and she has agreed
B.Catherine loves Heathcliff but can't marry him because of his lack of status and education
C.Catherine decides to marry Edgar, with whose help she can help raise Heathcliff’s status
D.Catherine and Edgar declare themselves lovers to the family
小题4:At the end of the story________.
A.Isabella dies after his brother disowns her
B.Catherine becomes the master of Wuthering Heights
C.Wuthering Heights falls into the hands of Heathcliff
D.Hindley dies and leaves Wuthering Heights to Cathy

小题1:D
小题2:A
小题3:B
小题4:C

试题分析:本文叙述了呼啸山庄的故事情节以前的主人欧肖夫妇从街头捡来一个吉普赛人的弃儿,收他做养子,这就是希克厉。希克厉一到这家就受到才先生的儿子享德莱的欺负和虐待,可享德莱的妹妹卡瑟林却疯狂地爱上了希克厉。已婚的享德莱成了呼啸山庄的主人。他开始阻止希克厉和卡瑟林的交往,享德莱死了,希克厉成了呼啸山庄的主人。
小题1:细节理解题。根据Catherine grows very attached to him. Soon, the two children spend hours on the moors (荒原) together and hate every moment apart.故选D。
小题2:细节理解题。根据This leads Hindley to fall into a life of drunkenness and waste 故选A。
小题3:词义猜测题。根据because of his lack of status and education. 故选B。
小题4:推理判断题。根据Heathcliff finds himself the master of Wuthering Heights and the guardian of Hareton.呼啸山庄最后落入了Heathcliff的手里,故选C。
点评:推理判断题属于主观题,是层次较高的题目。它包括判断和推理题。这两类题常常相互依存,推理是为了做出正确的判断,正确的判断又依赖于合乎逻辑的推理。该题要求在理解表面文字的基础上做出判断和推论,从而得到文章的隐含意思和深层意思,也就是通过文章中的文字信息,上下逻辑关系及事物的发展变化等已知信息,推断出作者没有直接表达的态度和观点。
练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

It was an autumn morning shortly after my husband and I moved into our first house. Our children were upstairs unpacking,and I was looking out of the window at my father moving around mysteriously on the front lawn. “What are you doing out there?” I called to him.
He looked up, smiling. “I’m making you a surprise.’’ I thought it could be just about anything. When we were kids, he always created something surprising for us. Today, however, Dad would say no more ,and caught up in the business of our new life ,I eventually forgot about his surprise.
Until one gloomy day the next March when I glanced out of the window,I saw a dot of blue across the yard. I headed outside for a closer look. They were crocuses (番红花)throughout the front lawn 一 blue, yellow and my favorite pink ,with little faces moving up and down in the cold wind. I remembered the things Dad secretly planted last autumn. He knew how the darkness and dullness of winter always got me down. What could have been more perfectly timely to my needs?
My father’s crocuses bloomed (开花)each spring for the next five seasons, always bringing the same assurance: Hard times are almost over. Hold on, keep going, and light is coming soon.
Then a spring came with only half the usual blooms and the next spring there were none. I missed the crocuses ,so I would ask Dad to come over and plant new bulbs. But I never did. He died suddenly one October day. My family were in deep sorrow, leaning on our faith.
On a spring afternoon four years later, I was driving back when I felt depressed. It was Dad’s birthday, and I found myself thinking about him. This was not unusual — my family often talked about him, remembering how he lived up to his faith. Suddenly I slowed as I turned into our driveway. I stopped and stared at the lawn. There on the muddy grass with small piles of melting snow ,bravely waving in the wind, was one pink crocus.
How could a flower bloom from a bulb more than 18 years ago, one that hadn’t bloomed in over a decade? But there was the crocus. Tears filled my eyes as I realized its significance.
Hold on, keep going, and light is coming soon. The pink crocus bloomed for only a day, but it built my faith for a lifetime.
小题1:According to the first three paragraphs, we learn that ______.
A. it kept bothering the author not knowing what the surprise was
B. the author was unpacking when her father was making the surprise
C. it was not the first time that the author’s father had made a surprise
D. the author knew what the surprise was because she knew her father
小题2:Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?
A. The author usually felt depressed in the season of winter.
B. The author’s father planted the crocuses to lift her low spirits.
C. The author often thought about her father after he died.
D. The crocuses bloomed each spring before her father died.
小题3:The author’s father should be best described as ______.
A. a part-time worker who loved flowers
B. a kind-hearted man who lived with faith
C. a full-time gardener with skillful hands
D. an ordinary man with doubts in his life
小题4:What can be the best title for the passage?
A. Crocuses — My Source of FaithB.Crocuses— Father’s Surprise
C. A Pink Crocus — My MemoryD.Crocuses in Blossom — My Favorite

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
Little Robert tried to take a big bottle of milk out of the fridge. However, he __小题1:__ (lose) his grasp on the bottle and it fell, spilling (溢出) the milk all over the kitchen floor! Instead of scolding (责备) __小题2:__, his mother said, “You know, what we have here is a failed experiment in how you can effectively carry a big milk bottle with two tiny hands. Let’s go out to the back yard and fill the bottle __小题3:__ water and see if you can discover a way to carry it __小题4:__ (safe).” This little boy learned that if he grasped the bottle at the top near the lip with both hands, he could carry it without dropping it. What __小题5:__ wonderful lesson! The little boy has now become a famous scientist and he remarked that it was at that moment __小题6:__he knew he didn't need to be afraid of __小题7:__ (make) mistakes. Instead, he learned that mistakes were just opportunities for learning something, __小题8:__ is what scientific experiments are all about. Even if the experiment “doesn't work”, we usually learn something __小题9:__ (value) from it. Wouldn’t it be great if all parents would respond the way Robert’s mother responded __小题10:__ him?

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

Today was a big day for my eldest son, Kevin. He had his first big boy haircut. Before today, we have always stood by his side, told the hairdresser what to do and watched over the whole thing. We’ve been working on the rewards (奖赏) of responsibility with my son for quite some time. Today, he got one of those rewards by having his own haircut.
When they arrived at the shop, his father showed him a book with lots of styles of haircuts for boys. After he made his choice, he waited patiently for his turn. My husband decided he would get his own hair cut at the same time.
When their names were called, Kevin showed the hairdresser the picture of his chosen haircut, which, thankfully, was not a strange haircut. The hairdresser looked to my husband for approval (批准) and he told her his son was in charge.
During his haircut, Kevin talked happily with the hairdresser. My husband, who was getting his haircut in the next chair, kept silent. When all was said and done, Kevin looked quite handsome.
When it was time to pay, he reached into his pocket and took out the cash my husband gave him. He handed it to her and said, “Thanks, it’s all yours.” I guess that’s the six-year-old equivalent (对应的语句) of “keep the change.”
I have to admit I was a little nervous about the whole thing before, but I’m a believer now. My son is growing up and ready for new big boy experiences.
小题1:When Kevin got his haircut, the author used to      .
A.do her own thingB.leave him alone
C.talk happily with her sonD.manage the whole thing
小题2:What did the author’s husband do at the hairdresser’s?
A.Picked out a hair style for his son.B.Talked happily with the hairdressers.
C.Had his own haircut silentlyD.Stood together with the author.
小题3:What was the hair style that Kevin chose like?
A.It was very strange. B.It suited him well.
C.It was very bad.D.It was more like a girl’s

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

In the clinic, I asked if Michael could be retested, so the specialist tested him again. To my __36__, it was the same score.
Later that evening, I _37_ told Frank what I had learned that day. After talking it over, we agree that we knew our _38_ much better than an IQ test. We _39_ that Michael’s score must have been a __40___ and we should treat him ___41___ as usual.
We moved to Indiana in 1962, and Michael studied at Concordia High School in the same year. He got _42 _ grades in the school, especially _43_ biology and chemistry, which was a great comfort.
Michael _44_ Indiana University in 1965 as a pre-medical student, soon afterwards, his teachers permitted him to take more courses than _45_. In 1968, he was accepted by the School of Medicine, Yale University.
On graduation day in 1972, Frank and I _46_ the ceremony  at Yale. After the ceremony, we told Michael about the _47_ IQ score he got when he was six. Since that day, Michael sometimes would look at us and say _48_, “My dear mom and dad never told me that I couldn’t be a doctor, not until after I graduated from medical school!” It is his special way of thanking us for the _49_ we had in him.
Interestingly, Michael then _50_ another IQ test. We went to the same clinic where he had _51_ the test eighteen years before. This time Michael scored 126, an increase of 36 points. A result like that was supposed to be _52_.
Children often do as _53_ as what adults, particularly parents and teachers, _54_ of them. That is, tell a child he is “ _55_”, and he may play the role of a foolish child.
小题1:
A.joyB.surpriseC.dislikeD.disappointment
小题2:
A.tearfullyB.fearfullyC.cheerfullyD.hopefully
小题3:
A.studentB.sonC.friendD.doctor
小题4:
A.arguedB.realizedC.decidedD.understood
小题5:A. joke           B. mistake      C. warning          D wonder.
小题6:
A.speciallyB.strictlyC.naturallyD.carefully
小题7:
A.poorB.goodC.averageD.standard
小题8:
A.in B.aboutC.ofD.for
小题9:
A.visitedB.choseC.passedD.entered
小题10:
A.allowedB.describedC.requiredD.offered
小题11:
A.missedB.heldC.delayedD.attended
小题12:
A.highB.sameC.lowD.different
小题13:
A.curiouslyB.eagerlyC.calmlyD.jokingly
小题14:
A.faithB.interestC.prideD.delight
小题15:
A.looked forB.asked forC.waited forD.prepared for
小题16:
A.receivedB.acceptedC.organizedD.discussed
小题17:
A.imperfectB.impossibleC.uncertainD.unsatisfactory
小题18:
A.honestlyB.muchC.well D.bravely
小题19:
A.hear B.learnC.expectD.speak
小题20:
A.wiseB.rudeC.shyD.stupid

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

Getting paid to talk about the World Cup is a great job. I’m not a football commentator(评论员), though-just an English teacher in Japan.
I come to Japan two years ago, and didn’t think I would stay, but Japan has that effect on you. People often end up living here longer than they planned. I think it’s best to teach in a bigger city where there are other foreigners to mix with, rather than a small town where English teachers often complain of feeling like a goldfish in a bowl. Many people choose to live in Tokyo, of course, which is good for the nightlife factor. But I’d say that for general quality of living, cities of neither too large nor too small, like Sapporo where I live, are better choices.
I teach English privately, which means I’m my own boss. If you want to devote yourself to private teaching, it’s well worth doing a TEFL course first, because your lessons will be much better for it. The problem with private teaching is finding students; it took me a year to build up a full schedule(日程表) of private lessons, so I started out teaching in schools part-time.
Most of my foreign friends here work full-time for big English conversation schools. The salary is fine to live on, but whether you can save money depends on how much going out and traveling you do here.
The schools are unwilling to take time off –even teachers with tickets for the England-Argentina game had trouble getting the day off.
小题1: From the passage we know in Japan the writer likes to live in ________.
A.TokyoB.a small town
C.a city of middle sizeD.a big city
小题2:According to the writer, one had better _______ first to do private teaching better.
A.give a TEFL courseB.decide his or her own lessons
C.find studentsD.build up a full schedule
小题3:The underlined sentence in the second paragraph implies that _______.
A.there are many foreigners in Japan
B.Japan is good for nightlife
C.they can teach English privately in Japan
D.Japan has something more attractive than expected
小题4:After reading the passage, we can see _________.
A.the writer travelled a lot and saved much money in Japan.
B.the writer teaches English in more than one school as a part-time job.
C.the writer enjoys watching football games
D.the writer spent one year in finding students for his private teaching.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

Ling Ruiming has long dreamed of traveling around the world. But when the 86-year-old man was diagnosed with terminal cancer, it   48  that his dream would never come true.
  49  a micro blog his granddaughter Ling Yifan posted on Sina Weibo, China’s Twitter-like platform, Ling Ruiming was able to travel around the world within several days.
“My grandpa is sick with few days   50 ,” she wrote. “All he wanted to do is to travel around the world. Could you please do him a favor of taking him around the world by taking a photo with his   51  at your place?”
Within three hours, the post was forwarded (转发) tens of thousands of times. Ling Yifan has   52  more than 20,000 replies with photos of her grandfather’s portrait at places around the world, including the River Thames in England and the Berlin Wall in Germany, even a picture at the South Pole.
Her grandfather was delighted and grateful to see his photo   53  different backgrounds from all over the world. Ling Yifan said, “It was not until three months ago, when my grandfather was diagnosed and moved to Peking University Third Hospital, that I realized the love between family members is the most precious and   54  part of life. What I did is just my way to fulfill the grandpa’s dream and   55  some of his regrets.”
小题1:
A.lookedB.provedC.supposedD.appeared
小题2:
A.As forB.Thanks toC.Regard toD.Result in
小题3:
A.remainedB.followedC.leftD.stayed
小题4:
A.bookB.diaryC.portraitD.map
小题5:
A.receivedB.acceptedC.ownedD.sent
小题6:
A.againstB.ofC.forD.at
小题7:
A.honorableB.responsibleC.unforgettableD.irreplaceable
小题8:
A.reduceB.removeC.replaceD.reply

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

Children are very, very observant and have excellent memories.
Around Christmas last year, we were heading to Grandma’s house. The drive was an hour long, so we had plenty of time to chat. We were waiting to get onto the freeway when my daughter Hayley noticed a homeless man, no sign in hand. “Mom, is that man homeless?” I told her I believed he was.
We got onto the freeway and drove away. But the chatting had stopped. Hayley was quiet all the way there. We spent a few hours at Grandma’s then packed up to head home. As we drove back, Hayley rustled(沙沙作响地移动) around in her seat, trying to reach something on the floor of the car. I asked her to sit still, worried her seatbelt would slip from the booster seat. She mumbled(咕哝)something and sat back.
“Mom, will the homeless man still be outside tonight?” I told her I was not sure, maybe. It was a freezing night, and I started to think of the man now too, and how cold he must be.
All of a sudden, as we got onto the freeway exit, Haley shrieked (尖叫): “There he is! There he is!” and started rolling down her window. “Mom, I found these gloves and scarf back here. Can I give them to him? Can I?” she asked.
I pulled over to the edge of the road, and beckoned(招手示意) the man to come over. Haley smiled at him and handed him her gift. I looked in the front passenger seat, loaded with leftovers from Grandma’s house, and handed those out to him as well.
The man thanked us, he clutched (抓紧) my hand in his and I could feel the bitter cold of them. We wished him a safe night and continued on our journey to our warm home.
“Haley, that was very sweet of you!” I told her. “Well, they were your gloves and scarf, Mom, but his hands looked colder, and he has to keep looking for his house!”
We had talked about homelessness before , and I could hear myself telling her: “Someone who has lost their home.” She had taken my words literally and thought the man’s home was like a lost puppy.
On the ride home, and as I carried my sleeping angel into the house that night, my heart filled with gratitude.
小题1:The underlined word “observant” in Paragraph I means “      ”.
A.fond of serving othersB.quick at noticing things
C.good at memorizingD.easy to be pleased
小题2:The girl thought “a homeless person” was a person who       .
A.had no home to go to
B.had lost his or her puppy
C.was in need of gloves and scarves
D.couldn’t find his or her home
小题3:The mother felt thankful because        .
A.she felt lucky to have such a warm-hearted daughter
B.she was pleased that she had a great family
C.she felt happy to have given the leftovers to the man
D.they had arrived home safely despite the cold
小题4:The article is mainly structured around        .
A.analysisB.comparison C.time orderD.cause and result

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

About a year ago, I went to stay at a Detroit hotel. I didn’t want to  21  too much money with me, so I asked the desk clerk to put a hundred-dollar bill in the safe for me.
The next morning, 22 , the clerk said that he knew nothing about my money. I didn’t have any proof 23  I had given the man the money. There was clearly nothing left to do but go to the 24 lawyer.
The lawyer 25 me to return to the hotel with him and give another hundred dollar bill to the desk. So we did. An hour later, I went 26 to the desk and asked for my money.  27 I had the lawyer as an eyewitness to the 28 hundred dollar bill, the clerk could not say he  29  nothing about it.
Another hour later, I put the second part of the lawyer’s 30 into action. This time both the lawyer and I went to the hotel to 31 for the hundred-dollar bill once again, and  32  the clerk insisted that he had given  33  to me, I said it was not true. The lawyer said to him, “ I  34  this gentleman give you a hundred-dollar bill. If you don’t hand it 35  immediately, I will be forced to call the  36 ”. The clerk realized he had been 37 , so he gave me back the first hundred-dollar bill.
“ I don’t know  38  to thank you enough for  39  my money back.” I said to the lawyer. And what do you suppose he answered? He said, “ Oh, don’t  40  me. That will be one hundred dollars, please.”
小题1:
A.carryB.lendC.spendD.hold
小题2:
A.butB.yetC.howeverD.instead
小题3:
A.whereB.whichC.whyD.that
小题4:
A.nearestB.farthestC.goodD.native
小题5:
A.advisedB.promisedC.agreedD.followed
小题6:
A.upB.downC.backD.along
小题7:
A.ThoughB.WhenC.UnlessD.Since
小题8:
A.oneB.anotherC.firstD.second
小题9:
A.believedB.hadC.knewD.heard
小题10:
A.lawB.wayC.planD.words
小题11:
A.searchB.askC.makeD.beg
小题12:
A.whenB.thoughC.becauseD.as
小题13:
A.theseB.thisC.themD.it
小题14:
A.agreedB.sawC.letD.matched
小题15:
A.overB.inC.upD.out
小题16:
A.policemanB.officerC.officialD.clerk
小题17:
A.punishedB.helpedC.cheatedD.understood
小题18:
A.whyB.howC.whenD.where
小题19:
A.returningB.givingC.gettingD.asking for
小题20:
A.believeB.thankC.leaveD.fool

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案