Question

In 1957, Jane Goodall first met the famous anthropologist (人类学者) Dr Louis Leakey, who later played an important role in her life. With the 1of gaining insight into humans’ evolutionary (进化的) past, Dr Leakey 2 a pioneering long-term field study on 3chimps. Even though Jane had no formal 4, her patience and determination to understand animals5him to choose her for the study. 6it was unusual for a woman to work in the forest of Africa, going there7the fulfillment (实现) of her childhood dream. In the summer of 1960 she 8 in Tanzania(坦桑尼亚) on Lake Tanganyika’s eastern shore. This marked the 9of the longest continuous field study of animals in their 10habitat(栖息地). Five years 11, she earned a doctor’s degree at Cambridge University and then 12to Tanzania to found the Gombe Stream Research Center. And in 1977, to provide on-going 13for chimp research, Dr Goodall 14The Jane Goodall Institute.
Today, she 15most of her time traveling around the world, giving lectures on her 16at Gombe and speaking to school groups about Roots &Shoots, her environmental education and humanitarian program for the 17 .
“Chimps have given me so 18 . The long hours spent with them in the 19have enriched my life beyond measure. What I have learned from them has shaped my20of human behavior, of our place in nature.”

1. 1.
   1. A.
      way
   2. B.
      idea
   3. C.
      knowledge
   4. D.
      method
2. 2.
   1. A.
      suggested
   2. B.
      achieved
   3. C.
      argued
   4. D.
      changed
3. 3.
   1. A.
      modest
   2. B.
      special
   3. C.
      rude
   4. D.
      wild
4. 4.
   1. A.
      exercise
   2. B.
      training
   3. C.
      living
   4. D.
      practice
5. 5.
   1. A.
      devoted
   2. B.
      let
   3. C.
      made
   4. D.
      led
6. 6.
   1. A.
      If
   2. B.
      Because
   3. C.
      Although
   4. D.
      Once
7. 7.
   1. A.
      meant
   2. B.
      stopped
   3. C.
      intended
   4. D.
      inspired
8. 8.
   1. A.
      arrived
   2. B.
      left
   3. C.
      reached
   4. D.
      went
9. 9.
   1. A.
      end
   2. B.
      beginning
   3. C.
      happening
   4. D.
      achievement
10. 10.
    1. A.
       new
    2. B.
       old
    3. C.
       man-made
    4. D.
       natural
11. 11.
    1. A.
       later
    2. B.
       before
    3. C.
       ago
    4. D.
       behind
12. 12.
    1. A.
       connected
    2. B.
       referred
    3. C.
       returned
    4. D.
       turned
13. 13.
    1. A.
       environment
    2. B.
       evidence
    3. C.
       time
    4. D.
       support
14. 14.
    1. A.
       created
    2. B.
       built
    3. C.
       founded
    4. D.
       set
15. 15.
    1. A.
       costs
    2. B.
       spends
    3. C.
       pays
    4. D.
       devotes
16. 16.
    1. A.
       bravery
    2. B.
       presence
    3. C.
       experiences
    4. D.
       appearance
17. 17.
    1. A.
       animals
    2. B.
       youth
    3. C.
       human
    4. D.
       adults
18. 18.
    1. A.
       little
    2. B.
       many
    3. C.
       much
    4. D.
       few
19. 19.
    1. A.
       field
    2. B.
       university
    3. C.
       institute
    4. D.
       forest
20. 20.
    1. A.
       imagination
    2. B.
       desire
    3. C.
       understanding
    4. D.
       protection

Answer 1

BADBD CAABD ACDCB CBCDC
试题分析：文章介绍了著名的动物专家Jane Goodall深入非洲大森林研究黑猩猩的情况。
1.B 名词辨析。A方法；B观点；C知识；D方法。指Leakey有要对人类的进化解析研究的观点，他建议Jane对非洲野外的大猩猩进行研究，故B 正确。
2.A 动词辨析。A建议；B获得；C争论；D改变。解析同上。
3.D 形容词辨析。A谦虚的；B特别的；C粗鲁的；D野外的。解析同32.
4.B 名词辨析。A锻炼；B训练；C生活；D练习。指Jane没有接受正式的训练，故B正确。
5.D 动词辨析。Lead sb to do sth带领他去做某事，指他的决心让她去研究大猩猩。
6.C 上下文串联。尽管女性在非洲森林中工作是非同一般，但去非洲就意味着实现了梦想。
7.A 动词辨析。A意味着；B停止；C打算；D激励；解析同上。
8.A 动词辨析。指在1960年她到达了坦桑尼亚。Arrive到达。
9.B 名词辨析。A结束；B开始C发生D成就。这就标志着在猩猩自然栖息地研究的开始。
10.D 形容词辨析。A新的；B旧的；C人造的；D自然的；解析同上。
11.A 固定用法。Later放在一个时间段的名词以后，发生在一段时间以后。
12.C 动词辨析。A联系；B参考；C返回；D转向。指她回到了Tanzania建立保护区。
13.D 名词辨析。A环境；B证据；C时间；D支持。指对黑猩猩的研究提供支持。
14.C 动词辨析。A创造；B建设，搭建；C成立；D设立，设定。指Dr Goodall建立了The Jane Goodall Institute.
15.B 动词短语。根据本句的traveling说明是spend…in doing 的结构。
16.C 名词辨析。A勇敢；B在场；C经历；D外貌。她向年轻人作关于自己的经历的演讲。
17.B 名词辨析。A动物；B年轻人；C人类；D成年人。解析同上。
18.C 名词辨析。指黑猩猩给了我们很多。Much指代不可数名词。
19.D 上下文串联。根据上文可知她是在森林中和黑猩猩在一起的。
20.C 名词辨析。A想象；B欲望；C理解；D保护。她从黑猩猩身上学到的知识形成了她对人类行为的理解、
考点：考查故事类阅读
点评：本文文章介绍了著名的动物专家Jane Goodall深入非洲大森林研究黑猩猩的情况，在阅读的时候要抓文章的细节，注意上下文串联和语法分析。