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    A Southampton University team found that people who were vegetarians by 30 had recorded five IQ points higher on average at the age of 10. Researchers said it could explain why people with a higher IQ were healthier as a vegetarian diet was connected to lower heart disease and obesity rates. The study of 8,179 people was reported in the BritishMedicalJournal.
    Twenty years after the IQ tests were carried out in 1970, 366 of the participants said they were vegetarians — although more than 100 reported eating either fish or chicken.
    Men who were vegetarians had an IQ score of 106, compared with 101 for non-vegetarians; while female vegetarians averaged 104, compared with 99 for non-vegetarians. There was no difference in the IQ scores, between strict vegetarians and those who said they were vegetarians but reported eating fish or chicken.
    Researchers said the findings were partly related to better education and higher class, but it remained statistically significant after adjusting for these factors.
    Vegetarians were more likely to be female, to be of higher social class and to have higher academic or vocational qualifications than non-vegetarians. However, these differences were not reflected in their annual income, which was similar to that of non-vegetarians.
    Lead researcher Catharine Gale said, “The findings that children with greater intelligence are more likely to report being vegetarians as adults, together with the evidence on the potential benefits of a vegetarian diet on heart health, may help to explain why a higher IQ in childhood or adolescence is linked with a reduced risk of coronary heart disease in adult life.
    But Dr Frankie Phillips of the British Dietetic Association said，“It_ is_ like _the _chicken  _and _egg. Do people become vegetarians because they have a very high IQ or is it just that they are clever enough to be more aware of health issues？”

    1. 1.

      What’s the result of the research mentioned in the text?

      1. A.
        Intelligent children are more likely to become vegetarians later in life.
      2. B.
        Children with a higher IQ are less likely to have heart disease later in life.
      3. C.
        Intelligent children tend to belong to higher social class later in life.
      4. D.
        Children with a healthier heart tend to have a higher IQ later in life.
    2. 2.

      It was found in the research that________.

      1. A.
        most of the participants became vegetarians 20 years after the IQ tests were carried out
      2. B.
        vegetarians who ate fish or chicken were of similar intelligence with strict vegetarians
      3. C.
        female vegetarians were more likely to have higher annual income than non-vegetarians
      4. D.
        vegetarians were more likely to have higher annual income than non-vegetarians
    3. 3.

      What does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph mean?

      1. A.
        Intelligence is linked to not just being a vegetarian but to many factors.
      2. B.
        The rate of getting heart disease is linked to your lifestyle.
      3. C.
        The link between a high IQ and being a vegetarian is still uncertain.
      4. D.
        The link between a healthy heart and diet remains to be proved.
    4. 4.

      What’ s the best title for the text?

      1. A.
        Get more IQ points!
      2. B.
        Be a vegetarian, please!
      3. C.
        Vegetarian diet cuts heart risk
      4. D.
        A high IQ is linked to being a vegetarian
    ABCD
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    1. 1.
      1. A.
        knock
      2. B.
        stop
      3. C.
        stick
      4. D.
        stay
    2. 2.
      1. A.
        hand out
      2. B.
        hand in
      3. C.
        hand down
      4. D.
        hand over
    3. 3.
      1. A.
        which
      2. B.
        what
      3. C.
        how
      4. D.
        that
    4. 4.
      1. A.
        For
      2. B.
        Through
      3. C.
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      4. D.
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    5. 5.
      1. A.
        Therefore
      2. B.
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      3. C.
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      4. D.
        Moreover
    6. 6.
      1. A.
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      2. B.
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      3. C.
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      4. D.
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    7. 7.
      1. A.
        pay
      2. B.
        offer
      3. C.
        afford
      4. D.
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    8. 8.
      1. A.
        at work
      2. B.
        in public
      3. C.
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      4. D.
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    9. 9.
      1. A.
        run
      2. B.
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      3. C.
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    1. 1.

      ___________
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    2. 2.

      _________ on primary sources
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    3. 3.

      __________ in the studio is tile secondary source while the reporter on the

    4. 4.

      ____________ is the primary source
      News in a newspaper
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    5. 5.

      ______________ the news.  But the photographer

    6. 6.

      ___________ with the reporter is always a primary source
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    7. 7.

      ____________, it is something that is

    8. 8.

      ________________
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    9. 9.

      ________________on
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    1. 1.

      What’s the best title for the passage?

      1. A.
        How to Save Our Planet
      2. B.
        How to Change Our Daily Habits
      3. C.
        Tips for Green Living Today
      4. D.
        Green Living and Serious Pollution
    2. 2.

      Compared with a computer desktop, a laptop __________. 

      1. A.
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      2. B.
        faster at work
      3. C.
        easy to repair
      4. D.
        easy to carry
    3. 3.

      How many tips does the passage mention for green living today?

      1. A.
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      2. B.
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      3. C.
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      4. D.
        Six
    4. 4.

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      1. A.
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    5. 5.

      Which of the following is NOT true?

      1. A.
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      2. B.
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      3. C.
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    1. 1.

      Who has the most time to apply for volunteering in Olympics 2008 ?

      1. A.
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      2. B.
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      Being a volunteer in Olympics 2008 , you can enjoy free ________ service.

      1. A.
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    3. 3.

      Why does the author think it is not easy to be admitted to the program?

      1. A.
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      2. B.
        Because the volunteers can have good free meals every day.
      3. C.
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    1. 1.
      1. A.
        worked out
      2. B.
        came out
      3. C.
        ran out
      4. D.
        turned out
    2. 2.
      1. A.
        checks
      2. B.
        earnings
      3. C.
        bills
      4. D.
        money
    3. 3.
      1. A.
        frightening
      2. B.
        relaxing
      3. C.
        annoying
      4. D.
        moving
    4. 4.
      1. A.
        garbage
      2. B.
        mud
      3. C.
        crowds
      4. D.
        streets
    5. 5.
      1. A.
        excitement
      2. B.
        happiness
      3. C.
        tears
      4. D.
        fear
    6. 6.
      1. A.
        better
      2. B.
        worse
      3. C.
        best
      4. D.
        worst
    7. 7.
      1. A.
        full
      2. B.
        broken
      3. C.
        empty
      4. D.
        dirty
    8. 8.
      1. A.
        evidence
      2. B.
        doubt
      3. C.
        reason
      4. D.
        question
    9. 9.
      1. A.
        before
      2. B.
        after
      3. C.
        until
      4. D.
        while
    10. 10.
      1. A.
        floor
      2. B.
        ceiling
      3. C.
        roof
      4. D.
        river
    11. 11.
      1. A.
        anxious
      2. B.
        suspect
      3. C.
        upset
      4. D.
        bored
    12. 12.
      1. A.
        proved
      2. B.
        seemed
      3. C.
        caused
      4. D.
        stated
    13. 13.
      1. A.
        end
      2. B.
        excuse
      3. C.
        turn
      4. D.
        chance
    14. 14.
      1. A.
        replace
      2. B.
        find
      3. C.
        return
      4. D.
        repair
    15. 15.
      1. A.
        as for
      2. B.
        as follows
      3. C.
        as well
      4. D.
        as above
    16. 16.
      1. A.
        even
      2. B.
        though
      3. C.
        also
      4. D.
        ever
    17. 17.
      1. A.
        On
      2. B.
        In
      3. C.
        At
      4. D.
        By
    18. 18.
      1. A.
        angry
      2. B.
        joy
      3. C.
        disappointment
      4. D.
        shame
    19. 19.
      1. A.
        satisfaction
      2. B.
        surprise
      3. C.
        gratitude
      4. D.
        courage
    20. 20.
      1. A.
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      2. B.
        warn
      3. C.
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    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解

    Pretoria, South Africa – Hundreds of swimmers play in the water along a South Africa beach. Suddenly a huge shark appears off shore and heads for the bathers. Before it can get close to the swimmers, the shark, for some mysterious reason, starts swimming parallel to the beach. Then it turns away from the shore and heads out to sea, leaving the swimmers untouched.
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    1. 1.

      Why doesn' t the shark attack the swimmers according to the passage?

      1. A.
        Because there are so many swimmers in the water.
      2. B.
        Because the shark isn’t so hungry as to eat the swimmers.
      3. C.
        Because of some mysterious power from the heaven.
      4. D.
        Because there is an invisible electric field confusing the shark.
    2. 2.

      An electrical engineer from the University of Pretoria has developed __      .

      1. A.
        a protective net   
      2. B.
        a new shark-repellent system
      3. C.
        the electric field        
      4. D.
        an insulated cable
    3. 3.

      An electric field is produced in the water above the cable         .

      1. A.
        only when a shark swims into the electric field
      2. B.
        only when an insulated cable is buried on the bottom of the sea around a beach where people swim
      3. C.
        only when an electric current is sent through the cable
      4. D.
        only when the sharks are trapped in protective nets
    4. 4.

      Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?

      1. A.
        Protective nets had been fixed earlier than the new shark-repellent system.
      2. B.
        The new shark – repellent system will probably replace the protective nets.
      3. C.
        Thousands of sharks have died each year since this new system was put into use.
      4. D.
        Using the electric-wall instead of nets would avoid the needless death of many sharks.

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    A gray sweater hung limply on Tommy’s empty desk, a reminder of the depressed boy who had just followed his classmates from our third-grade room. Soon Tommy’s parents, who had recently separated, would arrive for a conference on his failing schoolwork and disruptive behavior. Neither parent knew that I had invited the other.
    Tommy, an only child, had always been happy, cooperative and an excellent student. How could I convince his father and mother that his recent failing grades represented a broken-hearted child's reaction to his loved parent’s separation and divorce?
    Tommy's mother entered and took one of the chairs I had placed near my desk. Soon the father arrived. Good! At least they were concerned enough to be on time. A look of surprise and anger passed between them, and then they pointedly ignored each other.
    As I gave a detailed account of Tommy's behavior and schoolwork, I prayed for the right words to bring these two together, to help them see what they were doing to their son. But somehow the words wouldn't come. Perhaps if they saw one of his spotted, carelessly done papers.
    I found a crumpled（压皱的）tear-stained sheet stuffed in the back of his desk, an English paper. Writing covered both sides—not the assignment, but a single sentence scribbled（潦草地写） over and over.
    Silently I smoothed it out and gave it to Tommy's mother. She read it and then without a word handed it to her husband. He frowned. Then his face softened. He studied the scribbled words for a long time.
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    In his own way God had given me the words to reunite that family. He had guided me to the sheet of yellow copy paper covered with the anguished outpouring（流露） of a small boy's troubled heart.
    The words, "Dear Mother ... Dear Daddy ... I love you ... I love you ... I love you."

    1. 1.

      Which of the following word has the closest meaning to the word “disruptive”（Line3,Para.1）  mean?

      1. A.
        terrible        
      2. B.
        careless        
      3. C.
        cheerful            
      4. D.
        good
    2. 2.

      What caused Tommy’s failing behavior and schoolwork fundamentally?

      1. A.
        His parents’ ignorance of his education.
      2. B.
        His parents’ separation and divorce.
      3. C.
        His parents’ lacking love to him.
      4. D.
        His parents’ firm administration to him.
    3. 3.

      What helped Tommy’s parents see their influence on their son?

      1. A.
        A single sentence on a sheet of paper in his desk.   
      2. B.
        Tear stains on Tommy’s papers.
      3. C.
        Tommy’s disruptive behavior.       
      4. D.
        A gray sweater.
    4. 4.

      You can infer from the passage that_________.

      1. A.
        The teacher found suitable words to persuade Tommy’s parents reunite.
      2. B.
        Tommy’s love to his parents saved their marriage and the whole family.
      3. C.
        Tommy’s parents scheduled their time to come to school together.
      4. D.
        A broken family might cause a child’s bad behavior and his shortage of love for others.

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    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解

    A new factory that turns used wine bottles into green sand could revolutionize the recycling industry and help to filter（过滤）the nation's drinking water.
    For the last 100 years special high grade white sand quarried（开采）at Leighton Buzzard in Bedfordshire has been used to filter tap water to remove bacteria and impurities—but this may no longer be necessary.
    The green sand has already been successfully tested by water companies and is being used in 50 swimming pools in Scotland to keep the water clean.
    Backed by one million pounds from the European Union and the Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs(Defar),a company based in Scotland is building a factory to turn beverage bottles back into the sand from which they were made.
    The idea is not only to avoid using up increasingly scarce sand in Scotland and avoid any further quarrying but also to solve a crisis in the recycles only 750 000 tones of it.
    Howard Dryden, the scientist and managing director of the company has spent six years working on what he calls Active Filtration Meadia, or AFM, the recycled glass. He says he needs bottles that have already contained drinkable liquids to be sure that drinking water would not be polluted.
    "The fact is that tests show that AFM does the job better than glass, it is easier to clean and reuse and has all sorts of properties that make it ideal for other applications, "he claimed. He also thinks the market will be able to take 250 000 tones of green sand a year. The plan is to build five or six factories in cites in UK where the bottles come from to cut down on transport.
    The factory will be completed this month and is expected to go into full production on January 14 next year. Once it is providing a "regular" product, the government's drinking water inspectorate will be asked to perform tests and approve it for general use by water companies.

    1. 1.

      It may no longer be necessary to use high-grade white sand to keep water clean because_____.

      1. A.
        there is no need to keep water clean
      2. B.
        A new factory has been set up
      3. C.
        The green sand has been used to keep the water clean
      4. D.
        White sand is being use up
    2. 2.

      According to the passage ,the new idea can do the following except_____.

      1. A.
        avoiding using up increasingly scarce sand
      2. B.
        avoiding further quarrying of white sand
      3. C.
        solving the crisis in the recycling industry
      4. D.
        cutting down the cost on transport
    3. 3.

      Tests show that ______ in keeping the water clean.

      1. A.
        AFM is more efficient than white sand
      2. B.
        AFM is more efficient than glass
      3. C.
        glass is more efficient than AFM
      4. D.
        white sand is more efficient than green sand
    4. 4.

      The underlined word "Backed" in the third paragraph can best be replaced by"_____".

      1. A.
        Allowed
      2. B.
        Opposed
      3. C.
        Supported
      4. D.
        Forbidden
    5. 5.

      What would be the best title for the passage?

      1. A.
        Revolution in the Recycling for the Industry.
      2. B.
        Modern Technology an New Markets.
      3. C.
        Revolution in Environmental Protection.
      4. D.
        Unlocking the Benefits of Green Sand.

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