Question

Glynis Davis:
I first piled on the pounds when I was in the family way and I couldn’t lose them afterwards. Then I joined a slimming club. My target was 140 pounds and I lost 30 pounds in six months. I felt great and people kept saying how good I looked. But Christmas came and I started to slip back into my old eating habits. I told myself I’d lose the weight at slimming classes in the new year… but it didn’t happen. Instead of losing the pounds, I put them on. I’d lost willpower and tried to believe that the old bag of fish and chips didn’t make any difference — but the scales don’t lie.
Roz Juma:
To be honest, I never weigh myself any more. I’ve learnt to be happy with myself. It seemed to me that I would feel sorry about every spoonful of tasty food that passed my lips. My idea is simple. You shouldn’t be too much thinking about food and dieting. Instead, you should get on with life and stop dreaming of a super thin body. This is obviously the size I’m meant to be and, most of all, I’m happy with it.
Lesley Codwin:
I was very happy at winning Young Slimmer of the year. I’d look in the mirror unable to believe this slim lady was me! That might have been my problem — perhaps from then on I didn’t pay any attention to myself. Winning a national competition makes everything worse, though. Because you feel the eyes of the world are fixed upon you. I feel a complete failure because I’ve put on weight again.
Ros Langfod:
Before moving in with my husband Gavin, I’d always been about 110 pounds, but the pleasant housework went straight to my waist and I put on 15 pounds in a year. Every so often I try to go on a diet… I’m really good in a few days, then end up having the children’s leftovers or eating happily chocolate — my weakness. I’d like to be slim, but right now my duty is the children and home. I might take more exercise when my kids are older

1. 1.
   What do you think the four women were talking about?
   1. A.
      Different diets they prefer
   2. B.
      Their life after marriage
   3. C.
      Tex books for students
   4. D.
      Their own slimming matter
2. 2.
   Where are these short passages most likely to be taken from?
   1. A.
      Talks on the air
   2. B.
      Advertisements on the wall
   3. C.
      Books in a library
   4. D.
      Magazines for children
3. 3.
   What does the underlined word “scales” possibly mean?
   1. A.
      The coach in the slimming club
   2. B.
      Some tool to measure weight
   3. C.
      Glynis Davis’ dear husband
   4. D.
      The salesperson in a food shop
4. 4.
   Which of the following best describes each of the four women’s attitudes towards slimming?
   ① Glynis Davis        a. I put on weight soon after I got married.
   ② Roz Juma            b. Frame doesn’t necessarily mean success.
   ③ Lesley Codwin       c. Facts speak much louder than words.
   ④ Ros Langfod         d. I like myself as I am, and to be what you are
   1. A.
      ①-a; ②-d; ③-b; ④-c
   2. B.
      ①-c; ②-b; ③-d; ④-a
   3. C.
      ①-c; ②-d; ③-b; ④-a
   4. D.
      ①-a; ②-b; ③-c; ④-d

Answer 1

DABC
试题分析：本文叙述了四个女人对于减肥的不同的观点，以及她们的各自的不同的做法，并且叙述了各自的做法带来的结果是怎样的，都在文中有所交代。
1.这是细节理解题。根据每段的第一句话可知，她们谈论的是瘦身问题，故选D。
2.这是细节理解题。根据我们已有的常识，这里是每个人的谈话记录，故选A。
3.这是词义猜测题。根据I’d lost willpower and tried to believe that the old bag of fish and chips didn’t make any difference — but the scales don’t lie.这里最后说不会说谎的肯定是秤，故选B。
4.这是匹配题。根据But Christmas came and I started to slip back into my old eating habits. I told myself I’d lose the weight at slimming classes in the new year… but it didn’t happen. Instead of losing the pounds, I put them on. Glynis Davis对应C；To be honest, I never weigh myself any more. This is obviously the size I’m meant to be and, most of all, I’m happy with it. Roz Juma对应d；I was very happy at winning Young Slimmer of the year. I feel a complete failure because I’ve put on weight again. Lesley Codwin对应b; Before moving in with my husband Gavin, I’d always been about 110 pounds, but the pleasant housework went straight to my waist and I put on 15 pounds in a year.Ros Langfod对应a;故选C。
考点：这是一篇访谈录。
点评：阅读理解题中所设置的词义猜测类题多是对生词、短语、指示代词的猜测。一方面，命题者要求考生所猜测的单词或短语可能是已学过的或是考生较熟悉的，但高考所考查的是不太常见的意思；另一方面命题者要求考生所猜测的单词或短语可能是考生没有学过的。此时，对单词或短语的猜测不要停留在字面上,要根据语境来判断。