书面表达
第24届冬季运动会将于2022年2月在北京和张家口市联合举行，现面向社会招募志愿者。假如你是李华，请根据自己的情况写一封100词左右的英文申请信。内容包括：
1. 热爱体育；
2. 英语流利；
3. 性格外向开朗，有组织能力。
Dear Sir or Madam,
I have heard the news that you are recruiting volunteers for the Winter Olympic Games to be held in 2022.____________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
初中暑期衔接系列答案科目：高中英语 来源：2016年高考英语一轮复习新人教版选修7第3-5单元练习英语试卷（解析版） 题型：单项填空
Children’s brains cannot develop properly _________ they lack protein.
A. because B. since
C. when D. unless
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科目：高中英语 来源：2016-2017学年高二牛津译林版必修5第1单元练习英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
阅读理解。
Researchers are placing robotic dogs in the homes of lonely old people to determine whether they can improve the quality of life for humans.Alan Beck,an expert in human-animal relationship,and Nancy Edwards,a professor of nursing,are leading the animal-assisted study concerning the influence of robotic dogs on old people’s depression,physical activity,and life satisfaction.“No one will argue that an older person is better off being more active,challenged,or stimulated(刺激),” Edwards points out.“The problem is how we promote that,especially for those without friends or help.A robotic dog could be a solution.”
In the study,the robot,called AIBO,is placed for six weeks in the homes of some old people who live alone.Before placing AIBO in the home,researchers will collect baseline data for six weeks.These old people will keep a diary to note their feelings and activities before and after AIBO.Then,the researchers will review the data to determine if it has inspired any changes in the life of its owner.
“I talk to him all the time,and he responds to my voice,”says a seventy-year-old lady.“When I’m watching TV,he’ll stay in my arms until he wants down.He has a mind of his own.”
The AIBOs respond to certain orders.The researchers say they have some advantages over live dogs,especially for old people.Often the elderly are disabled and cannot care for an animal by walking it or playing with it.A robotic dog removes exercise and feeding concerns.
“At the beginning,it was believed that no one would relate to the robotic dog because it was metal and not furry,” Beck says.“But it’s amazing how quickly we have given up that belief.”
“Hopefully,down the road,these robotic pets could become more valuable health helpers.They will record their masters’ blood pressure,oxygen levels,or heart rhythms.AIBOs may even one day have games that can help stimulate older people’s minds.”
1.The purpose of Beck and Edwards’ study is to .
A.understand human-animal relationship
B.find the causes of old people’s loneliness
C.make lonely old people’s life better
D.promote the animal-assisted research
2.In the research,the old people are asked to .
A.note the activities of AIBOs
B.keep AIBOs at home for 12 weeks
C.analyze the collected information
D.record their feelings and activities
3.What is the advantage of AIBOs over live dogs?
A.They can watch TV with their owners.
B.They can help the disabled people.
C.They respond to all the human orders.
D.They are easier to keep at home.
4.The author seems to suggest that the future robotic dogs may .
A.keep old people active
B.cure certain diseases
C.change people’s beliefs
D.look more like real dogs
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科目：高中英语 来源：2017届湖南师大附中高三上学期入学摸底考英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
Music is magic! Music speaks louder than words and it is a “language” that the whole world can understand. A piece of music can produce a response in the heart and mind. Like feeling an electrical current or receiving a personal radio signal, music has a spiritual effect on a person. Different kinds of music influence people in different ways.
I have listened to music all my life. When I was twelve years old, the Beatles came to America and my whole world opened up. Maybe young people today cannot understand the influence of the Beatles when they exploded across America. Their influence changed the way we dressed, looked, acted and spoke... even our culture. The Beatles arrived in America from the UK just under three months after the assassination(暗杀) of President John Kennedy, which had put America into a great depression. And the freshness and lively spirit of the Beatles was exactly what the country needed to refresh itself.
Music links the heart of the hearer with that of the composer. This means that it mixes the spirit of the composer with your spirit when you listen to it. And the music can take your spirit out of your body and transport you into another world. Music has a great way of touching people. Music can make you laugh, cry or shout. It's also a great source of inspiration.
Try this one day and notice what happens: make yourself a cup of tea, sit on your sofa and play one of your favorite songs. Close your eyes, and soon you'll find yourself creating vivid mental images—matching the music that you are listening to.
1.Music has magical power because it ________.
A. is a kind of language
B. can be played much louder than words
C. receives a personal radio signal
D. can influence a person's spirit
2.One can learn from the second paragraph that the Beatles ________.
A. were the biggest band in American history
B. are not accepted by modern American people
C. appeared at a special time in American politics
D. represented the roots of American culture
3.One will do all of the following while listening to music EXCEPT ________.
A. feeling very refreshed
B. having emotional changes
C. painting some vivid pictures
D. feeling inspired by the composer
4.It can be inferred from the passage that the author ________.
A. has been influenced by the Beatles
B. enjoys drinking tea in his spare time
C. admires President John Kennedy very much
D. likes to match his own feeling with that of the composer
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年山东济南一中高二下期末英语试卷（解析版） 题型：七选五
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多于选项。
Nobody wants to reach the end of their life and experience regret. Instead, we desire to experience satisfaction with the life we’ve been given. 1. . To live a life without regret in the future, you should try to stay away from the following four common unhealthy habits.
2. It is good to have a destination to go to but it is the journey that matters in the end. Too often, we live our lives from destination to destination. But life is not lived merely in these destinations. In fact, it is far more often lived in the pathways between them. We should appreciate the joy in the journey rather than always hurry to the next destination.
Be defined by your negative circumstances. Each morning we are born again. What we do today is what matters most. This is an important truth and an important promise. Our lives should not be defined by the negative circumstances that happened in our past. They may have affected our lives, but they do not write the final chapter. 3.
Focus entirely on yourself. The size of our universe becomes smaller considerably when we place ourselves at the center. 4. On the contrary, those who see their life as an opportunity to bring joy to others quickly find it themselves.
5. Every excess (过量) adds burden to our lives. And yet we continue to pursue and accumulate more than we need—more houses, more cars, more clothes, and more dishes. Owning less means less cleaning, less burden, less anxiety, and less stress each day. It provides the space and opportunity to pursue the things in life that bring lasting satisfaction to our lives.
A. Blame everybody else.
B. Carry more than you need.
C. It is we ourselves who hold the pen.
D. Miss the joy of the journey for the destination.
E. Only a fool believes the wide road is necessarily the right road.
F. The fact is that too many people experience regret at the lives they chose to live.
G. And the people who are most focused on themselves are the least satisfied in life.
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年江西上高县第二中学高一下期末英语卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
With my hands and knees on the floor of the airplane, I was searching for an old lady’s missing hearing aid during the flight from Sydney to Los Angeles. It occurred to me that this may not be the most dignified posture for a Buddhist nun(尼姑).
I had seen the old lady from the seat in front of me as she walked up and down the passage with a flashlight. I asked a few times what was wrong, but she didn’t answer at first —– she couldn’t hear me. She was wearing a woolen coat. Judging from her accent, she came from Eastern Europe.
Do you know how much hearing aids cost? Thousands, especially for the new tiny hidden-in-the-ear type she described. It takes a long time for an appointment to make a new one, and many doctor visits to get the thing adjusted right. Therefore, my dignity seemed less important than finding that hearing aid. But how does one find a tiny black object in a shadowy jet cabin（机舱）
The lady wasn’t even sure where or when she had lost it. At one point, a couple of flight attendants did a random search around the lady’s seat; I wasn’t impressed. They left suggesting that she search the seat of her previous flight! My flashlight turned up all kinds of small objects, bits of plastic, broken pieces of headphones.
The old lady said that she gave up. Yet I couldn’t. After we landed, as passengers streamed past us, I insisted that the lady move aside while awaiting her wheelchair. Then I got into a real down and dirty search among the dust under her seat and on the floor.
Look! A little peanut-sized shiny black object caught the light of my flashlight in a floor crack near her seat.
What a rush. “I found it!”
With great astonishment and gratitude, the old lady responded, “I haven’t the words to express my thanks!”
1.Why did the author put her hands and knees on the floor?
A. She is a religious Buddhist nun.
B. She fell down from her seat.
C. She helped the old lady look for her hearing aid.
D. She wanted to stand out among the passengers.
2.What do we know about the old lady?
A. She ignored the author’s question on purpose.
B. She is an American.
C. She lost her hearing aid by accident.
D. It was not difficult for her to get the hearing aid at all.
3.Where was the hearing aid found?
A. On the previous flight.
B. Close to the old lady’ seat.
C. On the wheelchair.
D. In another jet cabin.
4.According to the last two paragraphs, what is the old lady’s attitude towards the author?
A. Respectful. B. Doubtful.
C. Supportive. D. Grateful.
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年吉林松原油田高中高二下期末英语试卷（解析版） 题型：完形填空
完型填空
In my early childhood, my parents and teachers taught me to be persistent (执着) in every task I devoted myself to. I was __________ that persistence is the only way towards success. But a small incident made me change my mind.
One day my two-?year-?old son, ___________ at a dozen of “stood” color marker?pens, cheered excitedly, “Mummy, look! I did it.” Afterwards, he collected some ball?pens, __________ to do the same. Hard though he tried, the ball?pens just lay ___________. He turned to me for help. Noticing they had either sharp or round ends, I said _________, “Mummy can’t help you.” To my _________, he wouldn’t listen and continued trying. I was struck by his persistence.
My son’s behaviour reminded me of George who was always _________in his work and rarely talked to anyone. To him, _________, there was no such thing called weekends or holidays. Our boss praised __________ about him and __________us to look up to him as a role model.
One day I met George. “Gonna work late again tonight？”
“Probably can't leave till midnight,” he said.
“How many hours have you put in here each week, eighty or ninety?”
“__________.”
“Don’t you have time to be with your family at all?”
He shook his head slowly and __________ a sigh. “It’s not what I wanted. But I have worked on it for so long. It’s much too ___________ to even think about letting go.”
A year later I resigned. The _________ thing I heard about him was that his wife divorced him. Since then I’ve never seen him. But occasionally his aged __________ would come to my mind.
Until that day, __________ knowing why the ball?pens couldn’t stand up, the two?year?old had _________the impossibility after many failures. He put aside all the ball?pens and kept only those water markers for his “game”. _________, he already learned to let go of his previous ___________ attempts.
In our daily life, many headaches can be avoided if we know how to _________ them and then let go of them immediately.
1.A. convinced B. confident C. conscious D. consistent
2.A. shouting B. pointing C. screaming D. laughing
3.A. intending B. insisting C. requiring D. urging
4.A. still B. silent C. quiet D. flat
5.A. deliberately B. enthusiastically C. casually D. unintentionally
6.A. content B. disappointment C. surprise D. sorrow
7.A. buried B. interested C. devoted D. busy
8.A. however B. therefore C. otherwise D. though
9.A. little B. well C. much D. highly
10.A. ordered B. inspired C. promised D. appealed
11.A. At random B. At times C. At most D. At least
12.A. let out B. let off C. sent off D. sent out
13.A. encouraging B. comfortable C. painful D. ashamed
14.A. later B. last C. latter D. lately
15.A. picture B. figure C. reflection D. image
16.A. for B. with C. without D. besides
17.A. accepted B. received C. refused D. rejected
18.A. Generally B. Eventually C. Additionally D. Obviously
19.A. hopeful B. endless C. meaningful D. useless
20.A. clarify B. realize C. identify D. acknowledge
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年黑龙江双鸭山一中高一下期末英语卷（解析版） 题型：单词拼写
单词拼写
1.They talked about the contradictory theories of the________(起源) of life.
2.The result will ________(确定地) turn out to be just the opposite of their wish.
3.The journey to India in 1986 left an incredible ________(印象)on me.
4.Marriages in proximity of blood are ________(禁止)by the law.
5.In Northern California, a wildfire has _________（传播，蔓延） a haze of smoke
over 200 miles.
6.He _________ (猛烈地，激烈地) criticized self-styled educational experts for
ignoring Shakespeare.
7.You can’t imagine the difficulty I had________(解决) the problem.
8.I don't encourage people to take photographs like this without ________(允许), but by law we can publish.
9.I have no ________(替换，可供选择的) but to report him to the police.
10.These charities depend on the compassionate feelings and _________(慷慨，大方)of the general public.
11.When things go wrong, all of us ________(自然地)feel disappointed and frustrated.
12.Science and technology are No.1 _________（生产力的） forces.
13.Companies must earn a ________(名声) for honesty.
14.He coughed up the candy that was_________（卡住，困住）in his throat.
15.Take-off and landing procedures have been tightened after two jets ________(勉强地，险些) escaped disaster.
16.The wounded soldier opened his eyes once, but lost _________（意识) again immediately .
17.When I saw the big snake, I ________(恐慌，惊慌) and did not know what to do.
18.The police are very reluctant to get________(卷入，参与) in this sort of thing.
19.There is no obvious ________(突破) with cancer at present.
20.Our nation is wealthier and more ________(强大的，有力量的) than ever before.
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年贵州都匀一中高二下学期开学考英语试卷（解析版） 题型：语法填空
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Reporter：You also voiced Batman in the upcoming The LEGO Movie. Was that a childhood dream realized ?
Will ： Yes. Batman is such a typical character. So the opportunity to do that was just a dream come 1._____.
Reporter：You have two young sons. How are you at LEGO building?
Will ： I’m pretty good2.______ I have a lot of practice.
Reporter：You also 3.______ (film) a role in the upcoming Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles movie. How was 4._____ experience of filming an action movie in New York?
Will ： That was great. Of course, that story has always been set in New York. So to be there in my adopted hometown and shoot that film with this typical comic story and characters was really excellent. Working with the guys 5._____ are going to be the turtles was really fun.
Reporter：What do you enjoy most about 6.______(be) a part of movies for kids and families ?
Will ： Having two boys of my own, I watch a lot of kids’ TV shows and films. I have a new found 7._____ (appreciate) for family films that I feel 8.____(comfort) letting my kids watch. I really appreciate 9.______ when people make great shows and films for kids that have a good message and keep kids engaged. When I was a kid, there wasn’t much out there for kids, 10.____ there were all these great stories. When I was seven, Star Wars came out, and that had a lasting impact on me.
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