分析 短文主要介绍了爱因斯坦的成就及贡献.
解答 28.A,推理判断题,根据句子When the Nazis came to power in 1933,they criticized his ideas.He then moved to the United States可知,爱因斯坦是由于纳粹党反对其思想,后来纳粹党上台后,他就搬去美国,因此他是由于政治原因离开的,故答案为A.
29.D,细节理解题,根据句子Einstein's work led to such scientific advances as the control of atomic energy,even television as a practical application of Einstein's work可知,文中提到电视机是作为爱因斯坦著作的一个成功例子,故答案为D.
30.A,细节理解题,根据句子Einstein spoke out frequently against nationalism可知,爱因斯坦是反对民族主义的,故答案为A.
31.B,细节理解题,根据句子Any list of the greatest thinkers in history contains the name of the brilliant physicist Albert Einstein以及He opposed war and violence可知,他是一位物理学家、思想者和和平爱好者,故答案为B.
点评 解答任务型阅读理解题,首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意.因为阅读理解题一般没有标题,所以,速读全文,抓住中心主旨很有必要,在速读的过程中,应尽可能多地捕获信息材料.其次,细读题材,各个击破.掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读每篇材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息.最后,要善于抓住每段的主题句,阅读时,要有较强的针对性.对于捕获到的信息,要做认真分析,仔细推敲,理解透彻,只有这样,针对题目要求,才能做到稳、准.
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Abbey gets up at 7:00 am,feeds the dog,and has cereal and a glass of juice for breakfast.She walks to school with her friend,Julia.She has a bag of chips for a morning snack,drinks water,and has a chicken and lettuce sandwich with a banana for lunch.She likes to play soccer with her friends at lunch and morning break time.She walks home with Julia,has some crackers with cheese and juice for afternoon snack and plays with the dog for a while.She plays computer games for an hour or two before dinner,then has a shower and does her homework.She watches her favorite television show for an hour,then usually goes to bed at about 9:30 pm. | Carl gets up at 8:30 am and has two pieces of bread with jam and a glass of milk for breakfast.His mother drives him to school on her way to work.He eats cookies with juice for morning snack and a pot pie ordered from the school lunch room with juice for lunch.He likes to play card games with his friends at lunchtime and climb the fixed equipment at morning break time.He catches the bus home,has a cereal bar and a can of soda for afternoon snack,then watches some television.He has a shower before dinner,then plays the computer for an hour or two.He goes to bed at about 10:30 pm. |
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