此题要求改正所给短文中的错误.对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误.在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√),如有错误.则按下列情况改正:该行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.在该行右边横线上写出该词.并且也用斜线划掉．该行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧).在该行右边横线上写出该加的词．该行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线.在该行右边横线上写出改正后的� 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情

19．此题要求改正所给短文中的错误、对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：
该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并且也用斜线划掉．
该行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词．
该行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词．（　　）
注意：原行没有错的不要改．
Wisdom knows no age．One day at a county fair a"medicine man"（66）√was try to draw attention by auctioning off （拍卖） a dollar bill．（67）将try改为tryingEveryone thought the dollar was false，but the only offer he received（68）but改为andwas one for five cents from a twelve-years-old boy．"Going once!（69）twelve-year-oldGoing twice!Going three time!"calling the man．"The dollar（70）calling改为calledis mine，young man!Where is your five cents？"When the boy（71）mine改为yoursstepped backward，he heard someone laugh and say，"You just（72）backward改为forward或uplose five cents，boy．"The boy looked up at the"medicine man"（73）lose改为lostas he held out of the dollar，and said，"Why don't you just take（74）去掉offive cents out of the dollar，mister，and give me change？"（75）change前加the．

分析改错题要注意代词，连词以及词性、人称的转化．
做好短文改错题，可以从以下三方面去考虑：1．快速阅读短文，如抓住中心思想，从整体上对短文有个了解． 2．充分运用语言的基础知识，从句型结构、词的变化、词类选择、词的搭配、习惯用法出发，进行分析判断，尽快找出错误在何处． 3．重视整体和语境，从上下文关系中找出表达连接关系或逻辑关系的词或词组，判断是递进关系还是转折关系，是因果关系还是让步关系．

解答 Wisdom knows no age．One day at a county fair a"medicine man"（66）√
was try to draw attention by auctioning off （拍卖） a dollar bill．   （67）try改为trying
Everyone thought the dollar was false，but the only offer he received（68）but改为and
was one for five cents from a twelve-years-old boy．"Going once!（69）twelve-years-old改为twelve-year-old
Going twice!Going three time!"calling the man．"The dollar             （70）calling改为called
is mine，young man!Where is your cents？"When the boy               （71）mine改为yours
stepped backward，he heard someone laugh and say，"You just       （72）backward改为forward或up
lose five cents，boy．"The boy looked up at the"medicine man"（73）lose改为lost
as he held out of the dollar，and said，"Why don't you just take       （74）去掉of
five cents out of the dollar，mister，and give me∧change？"（75）change前加the
66．正确．
67．try改为trying 该句意为"一位药贩正通过拍卖一美元的纸币来吸引注意"，由句中was可知，本句使用的是过去进行时，故应将try改为trying．
68．but改为and     Everyone thought the dollar was false"每个人都认为钱是假的"与the only offer he received…"他收到的唯一报价…"之间不是转折关系而是顺承关系，故应将but改为and．
69．twelve-years-old改为twelve-year-old 此处考查形容词构词法，"数词+名词（单数）+形容词"构成形容词，其中名词须用单数形式．
70．calling改为called the man 在句中作主语，"Going once!Going twice!Going three time!"作宾语，故该句应用called作谓语，calling为非谓语成分，不能作谓语．
71．mine改为yours 由young man可知，药贩子是对12岁的小孩说"这钱是你的了"，故应将mine改为yours．
72．backward改为forward或up 药贩子对小孩说完"这钱是你的了"后，小孩应该是"走上前去"，故应将backward改为forward或up．
73．lose改为lost 该句为围观的人所说，意为"你刚刚失去了五美分"，所以应用一般过去时，故应将lose改为lost．
74．去掉of hold out为固定搭配，意为"伸出、拿出"．
75．change前加the change意为"零钱、找零"，是指从拍卖的dollar中拿走five cents后的找零，为特指，故应用定冠词the修饰限制．

点评短文改错主要要求考生掌握各种句法、语法知识，根据一些规律，再结合文章的意思作出正确的该正．注意文章的时态和人称．

练习册系列答案

年级	高中课程	年级	初中课程
高一	高一免费课程推荐！	初一	初一免费课程推荐！
高二	高二免费课程推荐！	初二	初二免费课程推荐！
高三	高三免费课程推荐！	初三	初三免费课程推荐！
更多初中、高中辅导课程推荐,点击进入>>

相关习题

科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解

9．A new study finds that combining music therapy（疗法） with a standard treatment for depression-medication，plus psychotherapy and counseling （辅导）-improves patient outcomes．
Researchers invited 79people between the ages of 18and 50years old who had been diagnosed with depression.33of the participants were offered 20music therapy sessions，in addition to their usual treatment for depression．The other 46participants received stan dard treatment，and acted as the control group．The one-on-one music therapy sessions each lasted 60 minutes and took place twice a week．Trained music therapists helped each participant to improvise（即兴创作）music．
On average，each participant attended 18 music therapy sessions，29 individuals（88 percent）attended at least 15 sessions．The participants in both groups were followed up at three and six months and assessed for symptoms of depression and anxiety．
In the final analysis，researchers discovered that after three months of participation，individuals who received music therapy showed greatly fewer symptoms of depression and anxiety，and scored better on general functioning．Although improvements still remainded after six months，the difference between the groups was no longer statistically significant．
Co-researcher Christian Gold，Ph．D．，explained the study findings："Our trial has shown that music therapy，when added to standard care including medication，psychotherapy and counseling（商讨），helps people to improve their levels of depression and anxiety．Music therapy has specific qualities that allow people to express themselves and interact in a non-verbal way-even when they cannot find the words to describe their inner experiences．"
Given the success of the study，researchers say it needs to be repeated with a larger sample of people，and that further research is needed to assess the cost-effectiveness of sucha therapy．
Outside experts believe this study shows that music therapy is an effective addition to traditional therapy and improves outcomes．Mike Crawford，M．D．，said，"This is a high-quality randomized（随机的）trialof music therapy specifically for depression，and the results suggest that it can improve the mood and general functioning of people with depression"．

64．A standard treatment for depression includes all the following ways EXCEPTA
A．Music therapy
B．Medication
C．Psychotherapy
D．Counseling
65．What do we know about the experiment？C
A.79patients between 18and 50years old received music therapy．
B．All the 79patients attended at least 18music therapy sessions．
C.33of the participants received music therapy for two hours a week．
D．The experimental group and the control group had the same population．
66．Why does music therapy help people to improve their levels of depression and anxiety？A
A．People can express themselves and interact without using words．
B．People are very proud of creating music themselves．
C．People can release their feelings and become stronger．
D．People may feel more relaxed and excited．
67．From which part of a newspaper in this passage most probably taken？D
A．Technology．
B．Business．
C．Entertainment．
D．Health．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：选择题

10．Colour-blind people often find it difficult to ______ blue from green．（　　）

A．

judge

B．

tell

C．

divide

D．

separate

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：选择题

7．The little girl couldn't work the problem out．She wasn't _____ clever．（　　）

A．

that

B．

much

C．

enough

D．

too

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：选择题

14．He succeeded in his experiment second time，but he did it third time to make sure．（　　）

A．

a； a

B．

a； the

C．

the； the

D．

the； a

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：选择题

4．-Has your brother found a job？
-Not yet．There are many jobs that he ____ do but he seems unwilling to do anything．（　　）

A．

shall

B．

could

C．

must

D．

should

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：选择题

11．We're all ready to put it into operation，____________，we're going to take action as fast as possible．（　　）

A．

on the whole

B．

in general

C．

in conclusion

D．

in other words

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解

8．Cowboy or spaceman？A dilemma for a children's party，perhaps．But also a question for economists，argued Kenneth Boulding，a British economist，in an essay published in 1966．We have run our economies，he warned，like cowboys on the open grassland：taking and using the world's resources，confident that more lies over the horizon．But the Earth is less a grassland than a spaceship-a closed system，alone in space，carrying limited supplies．We need，said Boulding，an economics that takes seriously the idea of environmental limits．In the half century since his essay，a new movement has responded to his challenge．"Ecological economists"，as they call themselves，want to revolutionise its aims and assumptions．What do they say-and will their ideas achieve lift-off？
To its advocators，ecological economics is neither ecology nor economics，but a mix of both．Their starting point is to recognise that the human economy is part of the natural world．Our environment，they note，is both a source of resources and a sink for wastes．But it is ignored in conventional textbooks，where neat diagrams trace the flows between firms，households and the government as though nature did not exist．That is a mistake，say ecological economists．
There are two ways our economies can grow，ecological economists point out：through technological change，or through more intensive use of resources．Only the former，they say，is worth having．They are suspicious of GDP，a crude measure which does not take account of resource exhaustion，unpaid work，and countless other factors．In its place they advocate more holistic（全面的） approaches，such as the Genuine Progress Indicator （GPI），a composite index（复合指标） that includes things like the cost of pollution，deforestation and car accidents．While GDP has kept growing，global GPI per person peaked in 1978：by destroying our environment we are making ourselves poorer，not richer．The solution，says Herman Daly，a former World Bank economist and eco-guru，is a"steady-state"economy，where the use of materials and energy is held constant．
Mainstream economists are unimpressed．The GPI，they point out，is a subjective measure．And talk of limits to growth has had a bad press since the days of Thomas Malthus，a gloomy 18th century cleric who predicted，wrongly，that overpopulation would lead to famine．Human beings find solutions to some of the most annoying problems．But ecological economists warn against self-satisfaction．In 2009 a paper in Nature，a scientific journal，argued that human activity is already overstepping safe planetary boundaries on issues such as biodiversity（生物多样性） and climate change．That suggests that ecological economists are at least asking some important questions，even if their answers turn out to be wrong．

73．Why does Boulding compare the way economy is run with cowboy and spaceship？D
A．To advocate the importance of space programs．
B．To applaud the appearance of ecological economists．
C．To arouse people's interest in cowboys'adventures on grassland．
D．To awaken people to the need of sustainable development of economy．
74．What does the underlined word"challenge"in paragraph 1 refer to？B
A．Sending a cowboy into space through a spaceship．
B．Establishing an economics taking environmental limits into account．
C．Revolutionizing the ecological economists'aims and assumptions．
D．Enabling ecological economists to make their ideas achieve lift-offs．
75．Ecological economists will disagree thatA．
A．economies are worth growing through intensive use of resources
B．economics should attach importance to the idea of environmental limits
C．ecological economics is neither ecology nor economics
D．the human economy is part of the natural world
76．According to the passage，which of the following about GPI is true？C
A．It keeps growing although the peak appeared in the year 1978．
B．Mainstream economists regard it as a holistic and objective approach．
C．Ecological economists believe it is a better indicator of economy than GDP．
D．It fails to take the factors such as deforestation and car accidents into consideration．
77．We can infer from the last paragraph that the mainstream economists'attitude toward ecological economics isA．
A．doubtful B．sensitive C．optimistic D．over-concerned．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解

16．

Danish scientists studied more than 1，000healthy joggers and non-joggers over a 12-year period．Those who jogged at a steady pace for less than two and a half hours a week were least likely to die in this time．But those who ran more than four hours a week or did no exercise had the highest death rates．
Analysing questionnaires filled out by all the people in the study，scientists concluded the ideal pace was about 8km/h and that it was best to jog no more than three times a week or for 2.5hours in total．People who jogged more closely-particularly those who jogged more than three times a week or at a pace of more than11km/h-were as likely to die as those who did no exercise．
Researcher Jacob Louis Marott，from the Frederiksberg Hospital in Copenhagen，said："You don't actually have to do that much to have a good impact on your health．"
"And perhaps you shouldn't actually do too much．No exercise recommendations across the world mention an upper limit for safe exercise，but perhaps there is one．"
Scientists are not yet sure what is behind this trend-but they say changes to the heart during extreme exercise could contribute．In their report，they suggest："Long-term strenuous exercise may change pathological （病理的） structure of the heart and arteries （动脉）．"
Maureen Talbot，senior cardiac nurse at the British Heart Foundation，said："This study shows that you don't have to run marathons to keep your heart healthy．"
"Light and moderate jogging was found to be more beneficial than being inactive or undertaking strenuous jogging，possibly adding years to your life．"
"National guidelines recommend we do 140minutes of moderate-intensity activity a week．"
"If it may sound like a lot for you，brisk walking （快走） is also a good exercise．And if you're bit of a couch potato，this is a good place to start．

61．From paragraph one，we could knowC．
A．the study took 10years
B．more than 1000joggers took part in the study
C．people with no exercise had the highest death rates
D．joggers and non-joggers are likely to die
62．How should we jog properly from the study？A
A．Jog at a pace of about 8km/h no more than three times a week．
B．Jog at a pace of about 11km/h for 2.5hours in total in a week．
C．Jog at a pace of about 11km/h more than three times a week．
D．Jog at a pace of about 8km/h for 2.5hours a day．
63．The underlined word"strenuous"meansB．
A．light
B．strong
C．enough
D．frequent
64．According to the passage，which of the following is Not True？B
A．There isn't an upper limit for safe exercise across the world now．
B．Running marathons helps keep your heart healthy．
C．Light and moderate jogging may help people live longer．
D．The moderate-intensity activity time in a week could be about 140minutes．
65．What is the main idea of the passage？D
A．Jogging everyday is good to health．
B．Brisk walking is better than jogging．
C．Jogging is not a good activity for people who suffer heart diseases．
D．Jogging too much is no better than doing no exercise．

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案

练习册

高中

初中

小学