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14.Do you completely understand your teenagers who are between 13 to 19?They may live a happy and meaningful life on condition that you know what changes they are undergoing.
     The teenage life is full of happiness,sadness,enjoyment and it can he interesting too.This is because in the teenage life a teenager is subjected to physical growth,and hormonal changes.They may be in a stage of conflict like undergoing puppy love.This is only a normal part of life.
    Teenagers should enjoy life by making friends with peers in healthy activities such as camping,picnic,swimming and so on.Through friends,a teenager learns to joke,Iaugh and play to release stress and tension.By making friends,the teenager learns to sweeten his or her joys and even eases the bitterness of life's downtime.
    Many teenngers are very conscious of their physical outlook.It is at this part of their life that beauty strikes as the main self-image.They love to follow up with the latest trends for dressing and hairstyle.Some girls and boys go on a crash diet to slim down in order to look attractive.However,making up is not a must for their good image.
   Parents tend to play a role in a teenager's iife.They like to control their freedom and have a say on what the teenagers do.Therefore,teenagers have cases of disagreements,disputes,quarrels and even runaways from homes among some teenage girls.To avoid this,parents should be more in their teenager's shoes.
   There are also negative problems that may pop out during a teenage life.Some teenagers are easily affected by the mass media and the people around them.They may be involved in violent behavior,drugs taking,smoking,drinking and so on.Others tend to let off their anger by destroying public property.There will be more harm than good if nothing is done.

46.Why are teenagers'life full of ups and downs?D
A.They usually undergo puppy love.
B.They have a variable character.
C.They are too young and lack experience of life.
D.They are experiencing personal body changes.
47.What does the third paragraph mainly tell us?A
A.Making friends has a deep influence on teenagers.
B.Teenagers play jokes on nobody other than friends.
C.Teenagers benefit from attending healthy activities.
D.Friends can help teenagers ease the bitterness of life.
48.What do teenagers do to improve their physical outlook?C
A.They eat whatever they like.
B.They prefer doing making up.
C.They follow up fashion trends.
D.They learn how to do with hairstyle.
49.What is the implied meaning of the underlined part?D
A.Parents often misunderstand their teenagers.
B.Parents don't know what their teenagers need.
C.Parents should wear their teenagers'shoes more often.
D.Parents should think more in their teenagers'position.
50.What is the author's intention of writing this passage?B
A.To recommend parents to show kindness to teenagers.
B.To tell parents to focus on the changes teenagers undergo.
C.To encourage parents to follow up with the latest trends.
D.To advise parents to offer proper guidance to teenagers.

分析 本文是一篇社会文化类阅读,属于科普文,你是否完全了解13至19岁的青少年?他们可能会过着愉快和有意义的生活,条件是你知道他们正在经历什么变化.青少年的生活充满了幸福,悲伤,享受,而且他也很有趣.这是因为在青少年生活中,青少年受到身体成长和激素变化的影响.他们可能处于像小狗爱情这样的冲突阶段. 这只是生活的正常部分.本文以此展开,主要讲述了青少年时期由于生长发育可能会出现一些问题,并呼吁父母应该多关注青少年的变化.

解答 46.D.细节理解题.根据This is because in the teenage life a teenager is subjected to physical growth,and hormonal changes.可知,青少年的生活充满着起伏是因为他们正在经历个人身体的变化.故选D.
47.A.段落大意题.根据第三段内容Through friends,a teenager learns to joke,Iaugh and play to release stress and tension.By making friends,the teenager learns to sweeten his or her joys and even eases the bitterness of life's downtime.可知,通过朋友,一个青少年学会开玩笑,玩笑,发挥压力和紧张感.通过交朋友,青少年学会了甜蜜的喜悦,甚至减轻了生活中的停滞时间的痛苦.故本段主要介绍了交朋友对青少年的重要影响.故选A.
48.C.细节理解题.根据They love to follow up with the latest trends for dressing and hairstyle.可知,他们喜欢跟进穿衣和发型的最新趋势来改善外貌.故选C.
49.D.句意理解题.根据上下文内容,可知To avoid this,parents should be more in their teenager's shoes.句意为为了避免这种情况,父母应该多从青少年的角度考虑.故选D.
50.B.主旨大意题.阅读全文,根据文章内容可知,本文主要讲述了青少年时期由于生长发育可能会出现一些问题,从而呼吁父母应该多关注青少年的变化.故选B.

点评 本文是社会文化类阅读理解.做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案,切忌胡乱猜测,一定要做到有理有据

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