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5.People(61)living(live) in different countries made different kinds of words.Today there are about fifteen hundred(62)languagesin the world.Each contains many thousands of words.A very large dictionary,for example,contains four(63)or/tofive hundred thousand words.But we do not need(64)allthese.To read short stories you need to know only about two thousand words.(65)Beforeyou leave school,you will learn only one thousand or more.
    The words you know are called your vocabulary.You should try to make your vocabulary(66)bigger(big).Read as many books as we can.There are a lot of books (67)written(write) in easy English.You will enjoy them.When you meet(68)anew word,look it (69)upin your dictionary.Your dictionary is your(70)most(much) useful book.

分析 本文主要讲述人们创造了语言,每种语言都有许多单词,而我们并没有必要掌握全部的单词.当然,我们得尽可能地扩大我们的词汇量.

解答 61.living 考查现在分词.people与live之间是主谓关系,用现在分词短语living in different countries作定语修饰people.
62.languages 考查名词.根据上文"生活在不同的国家的人们创造了不同的单词",下文应是:今天世界上大约有1500种语言.且 language是可数名词,用复数形式.
63.or/to 考查连词或介词.根据句意:一本大的字典包含40到50万单词.用or/to.
64.all 考查限定词.根据句意:但我们并不需要所有的单词.用all.
65.Before 考查连词.根据句意:在你毕业前,你将只会学习一千或者更多一些.用before引导时间状语从句.
66.bigger 考查形容词比较级.指以后和现在相比较,词汇量更大,要用形容词比较级.
67.written 考查过去分词.books与write之间是动宾关系,用过去分词短语written in easy English作定语修饰books.
68.a 考查冠词.word是名词,其前加不定冠词a表示泛指.
69.up 考查固定搭配.look the word up in the dictionary意为"查字典",是固定搭配.
70.most 考查形容词最高级.根据句意:你的字典是你最有用的书.指字典和你所有的书相比较,用形容词最高级.

点评 在一篇200词左右的语篇(短文或对话)中留出10处空白,部分空白的后面给出单词的基本形式,要求考生根据上下文填写空白处所需的内容或所提供单词的正确形式,所填写词语不得多于3个单词.要做好语法填空题,理解短文是解题的前提,扎实的词汇、句型和语法知识是基础,英语国家的背景知识是必要的补充.考生须灵活运用语法知识,如单词词性、单词时态、名词单复数、连接词、代词、冠词等判断各空白处应填写的内容.答完后,还要通读全文,核对所填单词形式是否正确,是否符合语境.

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