练习册

  • 练习册
  • 试题
    精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情

    The Great Fire of London started in the very early hours of 2 September 1666．In four days it destroyed more than three-quarters of the old city, where most of the houses were wooden and close together．Over one hundred people became homeless, but only a few lost their lives.

    The fire started on Sunday morning in the house of the King’s baker in Pudding Lane．The baker, with his wife and family, was able to get out through a window into the roof．A strong wind blew the fire from the bakery into a small hotel next door．Then it spread quickly into Thames Street．That was the beginning.

    By eight o’clock three hundred houses were on fire．On Monday nearly a kilometer of the city was burning along the River Thames．Tuesday was the worst day．The fire destroyed many well-known buildings, old St Paul’s and the Guildhall were among them.

    Samuel Pepys, the famous writer, wrote about the fire, “People threw their things into the river．Many poor people stayed in their houses until the last moment．Birds fell out of the air because of the heat.”

    The fire stopped only when the King finally ordered people to destroy hundreds of buildings in the path of the fire．With nothing left to burn, the fire became weak and finally died out.

    After the fire, Christopher Wren, the architect(建筑师), wanted a city with wider streets and fine new houses of stone. In fact, the streets are still narrow, but he did build more than fifty churches, among them was the new St Paul’s Cathedral.

    The fire caused great pain and loss, but after it London was a better place: a city for the future and not just of the past.

    1.The fire began in ________.

    A. a hotel B. the palace

    C. Pudding Lane D. Thames Street

    2.The underlined word ‘family’ in the second paragraph means ________.

    A. home B. children

    C. wife and husband D. wife and children

    3.It seems that the writer of the text was most sorry for the fact that ________.

    A. some people lost their lives

    B. the birds in the sky were killed by the fire

    C. many famous buildings were destroyed

    D. the King’s bakery was burned down

    4.Why did the writer cite(引用) Samuel Pepys?

    A. Because Pepys was among those putting out the fire.

    B. Because Pepys also wrote about the fire.

    C. To show that poor people suffered most.

    D. To give the reader a clearer picture of the fire.

    练习册系列答案
    年级 高中课程 年级 初中课程
    高一 高一免费课程推荐！ 初一 初一免费课程推荐！
    高二 高二免费课程推荐！ 初二 初二免费课程推荐！
    高三 高三免费课程推荐！ 初三 初三免费课程推荐！
    相关习题

    科目：高中英语 来源：福建省南安市2016-2017学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试卷 题型：阅读理解

    In American schools there is something called Homecoming Day. Many high schools and colleges with a football team have a homecoming game. This can be the most important event of the year except graduation or commencement(毕业典礼) day. Students plan homecoming day for many weeks in advance(预先).

    Several days before Homecoming, students start to decorate(装饰) the school. There are signs to wish luck to the team, and many other signs to welcome all the graduates. Many people still come to Homecoming twenty or thirty years after their graduation.

    The members of school clubs build booths(摊位) and sell lemonade, apples and sandwiches. Some clubs help to welcome visitors.

    During the day people like to look for teachers that they remember from long ago. Often they see old friends and they talk together about those happy years in school.

    Everyone soon comes to watch the football game. When the game is half over, the band comes onto the field and plays school songs. Another important moment is when the Homecoming Queen or King appears. All the students vote a most popular student Homecoming Queen or King. It is a great honor to be chosen.

    Homecoming is a happy day, but it is not perfect unless the football team wins the game. Even if the team loses, the students still enjoy Homecoming. Some stay at the school to dance, and others go to a party.

    For everyone it is a day worth remembering.

    1.The most important event of the year in high schools and colleges is ______.

    A. Homecoming B. the football game

    C. graduation D. winning the game

    2.When do students begin to arrange everything for Homecoming?

    A. The day before Homecoming. B. Many weeks before the day.

    C. When the guests arrive. D. In the days before Homecoming.

    3.Which of the following is NOT done on Homecoming ?

    A. To see old friends. B. To call on teachers they remember.

    C. To watch the football game. D. To go home to see their family.

    4.Who can probably become Homecoming Queen or King ?

    A. The student who is liked most by the others.

    B. The guest who is most popular with the students.

    C. The student who is most liked by the guests.

    D. The player who plays best in the football game.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：贵州省招生适应性考试英语试卷 题型：完形填空

    When I was a teenager, we were the only family in our New York town that didn’t own a car. And having no car was _______ because all my friends’ parents did.

    We were poor. Suddenly a moment arrived _______ my life forever. For weeks a new Buick Road Master _______ in the window of the biggest store on Main Street. Now, on the special night, I stayed in the shadows at the edge of the crowd waiting for the winning _______to be drawn.

    It had never even entered my mind that we would _______. But the loudspeaker called my father's name! _______ I wormed my way up to the platform, the mayor had presented dad with the _______, and he had driven off amid _______. I ran _______. Mother met me and told me that my father had asked Jim, his boss, if he wanted to buy a ticket. Jim said yes and my dad ________ two tickets in his own name with his own money, ________ 348 for Jim and the winning number was 348 instead of ________ one 349.

    “Your father is struggling with a/an ________ problem. But I think if you have character, you have the better part of ________and I know your father will do what is right,” mother said ________. At last we ________ dad’s step on the front porch，I held my ________. He went straight to the ________ in the dining room and dialed Jim’s phone rang for a long time...

    ________ over the years, I know now we were never ________ than we were at the moment when dad made the telephone call.

    1.A. relaxing B. shaming C. worrying D. pleasing

    2.A. saving B. improving C. risking D. changing

    3.A. had stood B. had been on sale C. had performed D. had been under repair

    4.A. team B. guy C. ticket D. boss

    5.A. jump B. fail C. strike D. win

    6.A. As soon as B. Because C. By the time D. Although

    7.A. dollars B. keys C. medals D. tickets

    8.A. shouts B. prayers C. noises D. cheers

    9.A. home B. downtown C. to my friends D. to the platform

    10.A. saved B. bought C. booked D. printed

    11.A. calling B. writing C. marking D. bringing

    12.A. the other B. another C. the lucky D. other

    13.A. embarrassing B. mental C. puzzling D. moral

    14.A. wealth B. poverty C. health D. belief

    15.A. with anger B. excitedly C. calmly D. with anxiety

    16.A. saw B. heard C. followed D. found

    17.A. arms B. mouth C. eyes D. breath

    18.A. phone B. cup C. ticket D. window

    19.A. Looking out B. Looking up C. Looking back D. Looking in

    20.A. poorer B. richer C. more foolish D. more clever

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：河北省石家庄市2017届高三5月联考英语试卷 题型：短文填空

    A television series is fast gaining its word-of-mouth 1.(popular) among not only Chinese households but also some foreigners. The drama, 2.(call) In the Name of the People, offers viewers, 3.(particular) foreigners, an opportunity to better understand China’s politics and culture and also the nations’ iron-fist resolve in the fight 4.corruption(腐败) among the country’s officials. The drama is 5.effort rarely seen in recent memory that carries the anti-corruption topic onto mainstream television. Before that, the discussion of this topic was widespread 6.mostly remains private in Chinese society.

    “I was quite 7.(impress) by the jaw-dropping scene8.the cash hidden on a giant wall was found in a low-level official’s house. It is a bribe(行贿)he’s accepted which is worth 230 million yuan (about 33 million U. S. dollars)”, said Eric Ivarsen from Norway, a master’s student 9.(major) in the public management and social development at the University of Chinese Academy of Science.

    “My subject has a very high requirement of knowledge about Chinese politics and culture. After watching the drama, I 10.(well) understand China’s political terms, for example, seats order according to official rankings, languages being used in a meeting, which is quite different from my country,” lvarsen added.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：陕西省咸阳市2016-2017学年高二下学期第三次月考英语试卷 题型：书面表达

    科学技术的发展给我们的日常生活带来了很大的变化。请你以“Science and technology is changing our life greatly”为话题，谈谈你家三代人购物生活的变化，并畅想未来的购物方式。

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________________

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：山西省2016-2017学年高一6月月考（月考八）英语试卷 题型：短文改错

    假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

    增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

    删除：把多余的词用斜线（\） 划掉。

    修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

    注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

    2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

    Nowadays, with the growing popularity of computers, students were paying less and less attention to handwriting.

    According to a recently survey, many students don’t want to improve their handwriting for various reason. 52 percent of them think that they can just use a computer, so it is no need to waste time improving our handwriting. 32 percent believe that they are too busy with the study that they have no time to practicing, and 16 percent think that practicing handwriting is useless.

    As the saying went, writing style shows the man. Beautiful and neat handwriting is great help, especially for students. Therefore, in my opinion, the more importance should be attached to handwriting from now on.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：山西省2016-2017学年高一6月月考（月考八）英语试卷 题型：阅读理解

    September is a difficult month for all students as they return to continue their education, but for high school and university green hands, it is not just the heavy study tasks they need to follow. They will also go through military(军事的) training, which aims to help students improve their health and help them adapt to college life. The Ministry(部) of Education requires that universities should carry out at least 14 days' military training for freshmen(新生).

    Hou Zhengfang, an education expert, questioned the benefits of military training. “It does little to improve students' physical health over only two weeks' time，” she said. “Maybe some disaster prevention training, such as earthquake survival or escaping from fires, would be of greater benefit.”

    A freshman who fainted(晕倒) during training said that many students, especially girls, are unwilling to train in direct sunshine. “For me, military training is physically challenging and even damages my health，” said the 19－year－old.

    Although Chu Jinjing, a Tsinghua University freshman, did feel some discomfort while training in the heat, the 18－year－old did recognize the benefits of military training. “By going through this tough(艰难的) training, I've become more independent and determined，” said Chu. “I have also managed to make a lot of friends.”

    Wang Hui from Xi'an Jiaotong University sees the advantages of military training besides character building. “From senior high school to college, we join military training to start a new journey，” said Wang. “I would feel a bit incomplete without it.”

    1.Hou Zhengfang might advise the Ministry of Education to ________．

    A. cut students' heavy study tasks

    B. introduce other trainings for students

    C. encourage students to work out

    D. shorten the time of military training

    2.Chu Jinjing and Wang Hui mentioned all the benefits of military training EXCEPT ___．

    A. developing friendship

    B. improving students' health

    C. building character

    D. preparing students for college

    3.According to the passage, what is the author's attitude towards military training?

    A. He supports it very much.

    B. He is strongly against it.

    C. He doesn't express his own opinions.

    D. He thinks it's good for his health.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：陕西省2016-2017学年高一（重点班）下学期第三学月考英语试卷 题型：阅读理解

    So many of us hold on to little complaints that may have come from an argument, a misunderstanding, the way we were raised, or some other painful events. Stubbornly, we wait for someone else to reach out to us—believing this is the only way we can forgive or rekindle a friendship or family relationship.

    A friend of mine, recently told me that she hadn't spoken to her son in almost three years. She said that she and her son had had a disagreement about his wife and that she wouldn't speak to him again unless he called first. When I suggested that she be the one to reach out, she said, “I can't do that. He's the one who should apologize.” After a little gentle encouragement, however, she did decide to be the first one to reach out. To her amazement, her son was grateful for her willingness to call and offered an apology of his own. As is usually the case when someone takes the chance and reaches out, everyone wins.

    Whenever we hold on to our anger, we turn “small stuff(问题)” into really “big stuff” in our minds. We start to believe that our positions are more important than our happiness. They are not. If you want to be a more peaceful person you must understand that being right is almost never more important than allowing yourself to be happy. The way to be happy is to let go, and reach out. Let other people be right. This doesn't mean that you're wrong. Everything will be fine. You'll experience the peace of letting go, as well as the joy of letting others be right.

    You'll also notice that, as you reach out and let others be “right，” they will become less defensive and more loving toward you. They might even reach back. But, if for some reason they don't, that's okay too. You'll have the inner satisfaction of knowing that you have done your part to create a more loving world, and certainly you'll be more peaceful yourself.

    1.The underlined word “rekindle” in Paragraph 1 probably means “________”．

    A. recover B. develop

    C. accept D. replace

    2.In the author's opinion, we hold on to our anger often because we think ________.

    A. we can turn small issues into big ones

    B. our positions are higher than others

    C. our own opinions matter most

    D. others will be less defensive

    3.The best thing to do after a quarrel is to ______.

    A. let go of our own rights

    B. realize that you are wrong

    C. expect others to give in

    D. apologize to others first

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：新疆克拉玛依市2017届高三7月月考英语试卷 题型：阅读理解

    It is amazing to note that the Internet is still such a new device, and yet it is one of the fastest and most powerful media tools. But think about it for a moment. On the Internet, a big online company can be run by two guys out of their garage. So it is only reasonable that people shopping on the Net would be a little leery of the security levels.

    Internet giants such as Microsoft knew consumer confidence was the key to getting virtual(虚拟)shopping off the ground, and they work hard to make people feel safe to shop online.

    Credit card companies, too, quickly saw the potential for Internet shopping, and have installed things like online shopping insurance for people. If you ever have a problem with your online credit purchases, many credit card companies will happily refund(返还) your money and then set their claws on the company that wronged you. Now that’s buying power!

    There are other bonuses for online shoppers, of course. No line-ups, for one. No annoying mall shopping carts with broken wheels and kids crying because their parents won’t get them what they want.

    When shopping online, consumers can sit down, have a coffee, and wear their slippers, not have to worry about their hair or parking and just click through sale after sale. Comparison shopping couldn’t be any easier. And thanks to courier companies（速递公司）getting in on the act, you never need wait longer than a day or two to get those all important purchases delivered right to your door.

    No wonder so many companies are shaking their heads at traditional advertising and instead looking to the “virtual” world to attract online shoppers.

    1.The underlined word “leery” means ________.

    A. satisfied B. distrustful

    C. hopeful D. sad

    2.________ leads to consumers’ trust in online shopping.

    A. Shopping law B. Shopping convenience

    C. Internet access D. Shopping security

    3.Which group of words would the writer use to describe current Internet shopping?

    A. Adventurous, enjoyable, fast, unreal. B. Unsafe, cheap, slow, convenient.

    C. Reliable, popular, convenient, slow. D. Safe, convenient, fast, comfortable.

    4.The following are thought to have made contributions to the popularity of online shopping EXCEPT_________.

    A. Internet companies B. courier companies

    C. advertising companies D. credit card companies

    查看答案和解析>>

    同步练习册答案