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    精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情
    It was a very cold evening. The old man’s beard was almost icy. He was waiting for a ____ across the river. The wait seemed ____. The old man sat on the ground waiting for quite a long time.
    ____, he saw several horsemen coming. He watched them silently and let the first one pass by without even asking. Another passed by，and then another, till the last rider came near the old man. The old man caught the rider’s ____ and said, “Sir, would you ____ giving me a ride to the other side?”
    ____ his horse, the rider replied, “Of course not.” But it was so cold that the old man’s body was almost ____. He could not get ____ the ground. The horseman helped the old man onto his horse. He took the old man not just across the river, ____ to the old man’s home.
    As they ___ the old man’s house, the horseman asked, “Sir, you let several other riders pass by without even asking. Then I ____ and you asked me for a ride at once. Why? ____I had said ‘no’ and left you there?”
    The old man looked the rider straight in the eye, and said, “I looked ____ the eyes of the other riders. I quickly saw that they didn’t ____. It would be ____ even asking them for a ride. But in your eye I saw ____. I knew that you would help me.”
    The words ____ the rider deeply. “Thank you for what you’ve said,” he told the old man. “I hope I will never leave others ____ simply because I’m busy, and every American citizen does ____ in my heart.”
    With that, Thomas Jefferson, the third president of the US, turned his horse around and made his ____ back to the White House。
    小题1:
    A．helpB．rideC．tripD．drive
    小题2:
    A．usefulB．boringC．fortunateD．endless
    小题3:
    A．GraduallyB．FinallyC．SadlyD．Surprisingly
    小题4:
    A．eyesB．handC．backD．face
    小题5:
    A．likeB．thinkC．offerD．mind
    小题6:
    A．SpeedingB．RidingC．StoppingD．Leaving
    小题7:
    A．shockedB．stuckC．frozenD．injured
    小题8:
    A．downB．onC．inD．off
    小题9:
    A．onlyB．but C．soD．then
    小题10:
    A．nearedB．visitedC．passedD．missed
    小题11:
    A．came onB．came inC．came upD．came out
    小题12:
    A．Even ifB．What ifC．As ifD．Only if
    小题13:
    A．outB．forC．intoD．up
    小题14:
    A．tryB．waitC．askD．care
    小题15:
    A．useless.B．riskyC．dangerousD．foolish
    小题16:
    A．braveryB．loyaltyC．ambitionD．kindness
    小题17:
    A．attractedB．comfortedC．touchedD．occupied
    小题18:
    A．aloneB．outC．awayD．over
    小题19:
    A．desire B．liveC．count.D．advance
    小题20:
    A．choiceB．livingC．mindD．way

    小题1:B
    小题2:D
    小题3:B
    小题4:A
    小题5:D
    小题6:C
    小题7:C
    小题8:D
    小题9:B
    小题10:A
    小题11:C
    小题12:B
    小题13:C
    小题14:D
    小题15:A
    小题16:D
    小题17:C
    小题18:A
    小题19:C
    小题20:D

    试题分析：本文讲述了一位老人在等待着别人带他过河，他连续放过了前面几个骑马的人，而是请求最后一个人帮助他。因为他从对方的眼睛里看到了善良。这个人就是美国总统杰斐逊。作者通过这个故事告诉我们杰斐逊的高贵品质。做完型填空的时候：关注文章首句，领会大意。通过理解文章的首句，我们可以明确短文话题，了解篇章结构，预测全文内容。通过理解段落的首句，也可明确每段的大意，根据前后语境，上下联系。有时只需从空格所在句子的上文或下文考虑；有时需要从空格所在句子的前后2-3句考虑；还有的可能要从整个段落或整篇文章给予考虑，才可选出正确选项。
    小题1:B 上下文串联。根据40空后的giving me a ride可知这位老人在等着别人带他过河。Give sb a ride顺路带某人。
    小题2:D 形容词辨析。A有用的B乏味的C幸运的D没有结尾的；根据下文for quite a long time可知他等了很久。D正确。
    小题3:B 副词辨析。A逐渐地B最后C悲哀地D惊讶地；最后他看见几个骑马的人走了过来。
    小题4:A 上下文串联。根据51空前的in your eye可知老人看的是对方的眼睛。故A正确。
    小题5:D 语法分析。固定搭配mind doing sth介意做某事；老人向对方提出了请求。句义：你介意顺路带我去对面吗？
    小题6:C 动词辨析。A加速B骑车C停止D离开；听见他这样说，那个人停下来对他说：当然不介意了。
    小题7:C 形容词辨析。A震惊的B滞留，卡住C冻僵的D受伤的。根据文章第一句It was a very cold evening可知天气很冷。
    小题8:D 固定搭配。Get off走开，离开；本句是指他冻僵了，无法从地上站起来。考察了get off的引申的含义。
    小题9:B 固定搭配。Not only....but also...不但...而且...；那个人不但带着老人过了河还送老人回家了。
    小题10:A 动词辨析。A靠近B参观C经过D错过；当他们靠近老人的家的时候....
    小题11:C 短语辨析。A加油B进来C出现D出版；开花；那人很困惑，老人没请求别人，只是在他出现的时候，提出请求。
    小题12:B 连词辨析。A即使B要是...又如何C似乎D只要；要是我拒绝你，让你还在那里，你会怎么办呢？
    小题13:C 考察固定搭配。Look into...注视着…；仔细看，考察；老人仔细看了其他的骑马的人的眼睛。
    小题14:D动词辨析。A尝试B等待C请求D关心；老人很快发现那些人根本不在意，也不关心。
    小题15:A 形容词辨析。A无用的B冒险的C危险的D愚蠢的；及时向他们提出请求也没有用，因为他们不关心别人。
    小题16:D 名词辨析。A勇敢B忠诚C雄心D善良；老人在杰斐逊的眼睛里看到了善良，所以才提出请求。
    小题17:C 动词辨析。A吸引B安慰C打动D占据；老人的这些话深深地打动了杰斐逊。
    小题18:A 考察固定搭配。Leave alone不理睬，不管，不打扰；我永远不会因为自己忙，就不理睬别人。
    小题19:C 动词辨析。A想要B生活C重要D进步；美国的每个人在杰斐逊的心里都非常重要。
    小题20:D 考察固定搭配。Make one’s way to…前往…；本句是只杰斐逊动身回到白宫去了。
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    小题1:
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    小题2:
    A．foodB．grainC．cornD．vegetable
    小题3:
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    小题5:
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    小题6:
    A．betweenB．amongC．behindD．within
    小题7:
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    小题10:
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    小题14:
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    小题15:
    A．slowlyB．fastC．highD．low
    小题16:
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    小题17:
    A．liftB．flyC．struggleD．rise
    小题18:
    A．call outB．come backC．come overD．call back
    小题19:
    A．in returnB．in needC．in vain D．in place
    小题20:
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

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    A．cityB．farmC．marketD．shop
    小题2:
    A．grewB．movedC．plantedD．threw
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    A．gardenB．houseC．villageD．yard
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    A．decoratedB．equippedC．servedD．supplied
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    A．greenB．redC．whiteD．yellow
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    A．admiredB．drewC．greetedD．operated
    小题8:
    A．beneficialB．expensiveC．healthyD．tasty
    小题9:
    A．bearB．burstC．deserveD．make
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    A．immediatelyB．quicklyC．narrowlyD．suddenly
    小题11:
    A．becauseB．ifC．thoughD．when
    小题12:
    A．flowerB．fruitC．leafD．nut
    小题13:
    A．riseB．increaseC．decreaseD．decline
    小题14:
    A．greedyB．happyC．nervousD．sad
    小题15:
    A．ageB．lengthC．sizeD．width
    小题16:
    A．observeB．sellC．stealD．taste
    小题17:
    A．climbedB．cutC．hidD．killed
    小题18:
    A．anxietyB．cheerC．disappointmentD．opinion
    小题19:
    A．childrenB．friendsC．neighborsD．relatives
    小题20:
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

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    A．NaturallyB．FinallyC．SuddenlyD．Personally
    小题2:
    A．lookB．pushC．repairD．close
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    A．AnnoyedB．anxiousC．puzzledD．disappointed
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    A．struggledB．complainedC．jumpedD．escaped
    小题5:
    A．ifB．becauseC．onceD．unless
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    A．looked onB．discussed withC．smiled atD．disagreed with
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    A．savedB．controlledC．inspiredD．accepted
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    A．injuryB．mistakeC．discussionD．destination
    小题9:
    A．OtherwiseB．InsteadC．ThoughD．Thus
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    A．friendB．teacherC．doctorD．mother
    小题11:
    A．challengingB．surprisingC．excitingD．worrying
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    A．madeB．changedC．followedD．recognized
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    A．realizedB．promisedC．respectedD．needed
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    A．safeB．tiredC．braveD．lucky
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    A．thankfulB．painfulC．powerfulD．careful
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    A．courage B．comfortC．freedomD．hope
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    A．lifeB．gloryC．peaceD．power
    小题18:
    A．techniquesB．qualitiesC．difficultiesD．performances
    小题19:
    A．stillB．justC．againD．even
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

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    Inventor，physicist，surveyor，astronomer，biologist，artist... Robert Hooke was all these and more. Some say he was the greatest experimental scientist of the seventeenth century. Once he worked with renowned（有名声的） men of science like Christian Huygens，Antony van Leeuwenhoek，Robert Boyle，Isaac Newton and the great architect，Christopher Wren.
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    小题2:Robert Hooke probably went to school in __________.
    A．1647　　　B．1634C．1662D．1640
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    A．learning by himself with his father’s help
    B．introducing himself to them
    C．designing experiments and instruments
    D．refusing any reward from Royal Society of London
    小题4:Robert Hooke couldn’t get along well with his colleagues because __________.
    A．he couldn’t finish his work on time sometimes
    B．he had all kinds of interests in his daily life
    C．he was too proud to look up to them
    D．the other scientists took the fruits of his experiments

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    My father was Chief engineer of a merchant ship, which was sunk in World War II. The book
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    Memories
    In September, 1940, my mother, sister and I went to Swansea, where my father’s ship was getting ready to sail. We brought him a family photograph to be kept with him at all times and keep him sail.
    Then I remember my mother lying face down, sobbing. She had heard from a friend that the ship had been sunk by a torpedo(鱼雷).
    I can remember the arrival of the telegram(电报),which in those days always brought bad news. My grand- mother opened it. It read, “Safe, Love Ted.”
    My most vivid memory is being woken and brought down to sit on my father’s knee, his arm in a bandage.
    He was judged unfit to return to sea and took a shore job in Glasgow for the rest of the war. For as long as I can remember, he had a weak heart. Mother said it was caused by the torpedoes. He said it was because of the cigarettes. Whichever, he died suddenly in his early 50s.
    Ten years later I read Night of the U-boats and was able to complete the story.
    Torpedo
    One torpedo struck the ship. Father was in the engine room, where the third engineer was killed. He shut down the engines to slow the ship making it easier for it to be abandoned.
    By the time he got on deck (甲板) he was alone. Every lifeboat was gone except one which had stuck firm. When he tried to cut it free it swung against the ship, injuring his hand and arm. He had no choice but to jump—still with the photograph in his pocket.
    Three days later, he and other survivors were safe in Glasgow. All 23 with him signed the back of the photograph.
    In my room is the book and the photograph. Often, glass in hand, I have wondered how I would have dealt with an explosion, a sinking ship, a jump into a vast ocean and a wait for rescue? Lest（以免）we forget, I have some more whisky and toast the heroes of the war.
    小题1:We can infer(推断) that the mother and children went to Swansea ________.
    A．to meet a friend
    B．to see the father off
    C．to take a family photo
    D．to enjoy the sailing of the ship
    小题2:What did the author learn about the father from the telegram?
    A．he was still alive.
    B．His knee was broken.
    C．His ship had been sunk.
    D．He had arrived in Glasgow.
    小题3:What can we know about the author’s father after his ship was attacked?
    A．He lost his arm
    B．He repaired the engines.
    C．He managed to take a lifeboat.
    D．He was the last to leave the ship.
    小题4:What is the passage mainly about?
    A．A group of forgotten heroes
    B．A book describing a terrifying battle.
    C．A ship engineer’s wartime experience.
    D．A merchant’s memories of a sea rescue.

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    That morning, I got the train as always. I was a publishing director and was looking forward to embracing a new day of work, as usual. I would always turn to the crossword(纵横填字游戏), but that day it didn't     . I'd been doing it for 30-old years, but trying to read this one was like walking through syrup（糖浆）:    slow and hard. I thought I must be tired.
    I said to my assistant. The      colleague contacted my wife, Beth, and she drove me straight to hospital. There, confirmation came that I'd had a stroke in the part of my brain that communication. I was now in a condition that means it's difficult or   to receive and produce language. It was the only time I     .
    I was back at home a week later, and my goal was to get better and      work in a couple of months. The way to   my language ability was rough. I'd look at simple pictures and try to describe them as my mind      round and round in the darkness, looking for words．
    As the months passed, it became      that I wasn't going to be able to go back to my old job. For 25 years, I had      myself as a publisher. I was used to a busy day of meetings. I enjoyed colleagues and the      I'd had. I didn’t feel ready to say goodbye to my old self. There were times when I felt incredibly     .
    In the darkest months, I devoted myself to     . I couldn't manage novels or newspapers,   I tried reading poetry, and found the shorter lines less overwhelming(势不可挡的). My speech came back, and I learned how to read again, though much more slowly. I also learned the      to keep up. I allowed myself to slow down, and started to enjoy it．
     ,  I get rid of my old skin. I grieved(感到悲痛) the past, its passing and its absence, and started to     it. Now, 10 years later, I look after my grandson a day a week, and my relationship with my family is deeper than ever. If you'd asked me 15 years ago to      the importance of the things in my life I might have said work, but now I'm no longer a high-achieving publisher or someone who reads 10 books a week. I'm a      man, and if I read 10 books a year, that’s pretty good. 
    小题1:
    A．wear off B．make any senseC．count upD．pay off
    小题2:
    A．temporarilyB．scarcelyC．unbelievablyD．mildly
    小题3:
    A．curious B．reservedC．seriousD．concerned
    小题4:
    A．calls forB．deals withC．suffers fromD．responds to
    小题5:
    A．practical B．absurdC．impossibleD．innocent
    小题6:
    A．prayedB．criedC．failedD．withdrew
    小题7:
    A．contribute to B．agree to C．return toD．appeal to
    小题8:
    A．gaining B．rebuildingC．revealingD．improving
    小题9:
    A．slipped B．doubtedC．wanderedD．fled
    小题10:
    A．messy B．flexibleC．straightforwardD．self-evident
    小题11:
    A．informed B．evaluated C．reflectedD．defined
    小题12:
    A．extinction B．rewardC．scheduleD．status
    小题13:
    A．angry B．cautiousC．awesomeD．merciless
    小题14:
    A．speakingB．tryingC．writingD．managing
    小题15:
    A．since B．until C．so D．as
    小题16:
    A．favor B．patienceC．sympathyD．comfort
    小题17:
    A．Gradually B．HopefullyC．Narrowly D．Annually
    小题18:
    A．keep up withB．come to terms withC．get around toD．live up to
    小题19:
    A．arrangeB．compareC．rankD．declare
    小题20:
    A．geniusB．communityC．dignity D．family

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从l6-35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中， 选出最佳选项。
    When I was about 13, my father would take me on short outings on Saturdays.On the way home, Dad      stopped at the Dairy Queen for 10-cent ice creams. I couldn't     it. but I could pray from the    we started heading home to that corner where we would either go straight for the ice cream or      and go home empty-handed. That corner    either mouth-watering excitement or    .
    On one special day. we were heading home. and again I was praying for the   sound of his offer. It    . "Would you like an ice cream today?" "That sounds great, Dad!" But then he said, "How would you like to      today?"
    Twenty cents! My mind reeled(震惊). I could afford it. I got a weekly allowance of 25 cents. plus some      for odd jobs. But      it was my money, ice cream wasn't a good use of it. In a fit of      , I said, "Well, in that case. I guess I'll     ." My father just said, "Okay, Son."
    But as we headed home, I realized how wrong I was and begged him to     . But he just said. "That's okay. We don't really need one." I felt       for my selfishness and ungratefulness. He didn't mind, or     act disappointedly.
    I     that generosity goes two ways and gratefulness sometimes costs more than "thank you". On that day gratefulness would have cost 20 cents and it would have been the    ice cream I'd ever had.
    I'Il tell you one more thing. We   another trip the next week. As we      the corner, I said, "Dad, would you like an ice cream today? My treat."
    小题1:
    A．neverB．hardlyC．frequentlyD．strangely
    小题2:
    A．expectB．mentionC．waitD．get
    小题3:
    A．monthB．dayC．weekendD．moment
    小题4:
    A．finishB．driveC．tumD．return
    小题5:
    A．indicatedB．meantC．suggestedD．instructed
    小题6:
    A．angerB．shameC．happinessD．disappointment
    小题7:
    A． funnyB．surprisingC．interestingD．beautiful
    小题8:
    A．cameB．spokeC．wentD．flew
    小题9:
    A．serveB．treatC．buyD．provide
    小题10:
    A．extraB．limitedC．littleD．easy
    小题11:
    A．afterB．whileC．whenD．although
    小题12:
    A．sadnessB．regretC．curiosityD．selfishness
    小题13:
    A．acceptB．payC．pass 'D．eat
    小题14:
    A．turn backB．keep upC．stop byD．give in
    小题15:
    A．unsatisfiedB．awfulC．frightenedD．crazy
    小题16:
    A．evenB．neverC．onlyD．somehow
    小题17:
    A．knewB．leamedC．foundD．acknowledged
    小题18:
    A．dearestB．worstC．cheapestD．best
    小题19:
    A．made outB．prepared forC．went onD．took up
    小题20:
    A．crossedB．leftC．saveD．approached

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