Question

17．The green tribe（部落） and the red tribe had hated each other for as long as anyone could remember．Nobody knew the reason，and even the history teachers couldn't remember how the war had started，but they knew the other tribe had done something seriously wrong．The tribes were not at war any more，but there was no contact between them and，according to the laws of each tribes，nobody was allowed to speak to anyone from the other tribe．
There was a stream between the two tribes．One day，it happened two children，one from the green tribe and one from the red tribe，wandered away from their families and met by the stream．They were only five years old，so neither Greenboy nor Redboy had learnt to read and write．They hadn't been taught to hate the other tribe，and they didn't know about the law that they shouldn't speak to each other．They looked at each other in surprise and，then decided to have a swimming race from one bank to the other．Greenboy was not a good swimmer，so Redboy was soon a long way in front of Greenboy．When Redboy turned round，he saw that Greenboy was in danger．Redboy swam back and took hold of Greenboy and helped him to swim back to his own side of the river．
The two boys went back to their tribes．Days passed and they started school．On their first day at school they both had history lessons in their different schools．The green history teacher explained to Greenboy that the red tribe were dangerous and the red history teacher explained to Redboy that the green tribe were dangerous．Both boys were surprised．Greenboy told the green history teacher about the day he had been saved by Redboy．Redboy explained to the red history teacher that he had met Greenboy and liked him．The red tribe and the green tribe realized how stupid they had been and made peace from then on．
6．The two tribes didn't speak to each other becauseA．
their laws didn't allow them to
history teachers taught them not to
the red tribe had done something wrong
the green tribe had done something wrong
7．Which of the following is true according to the passage？C
A．The Greenboy saved the Redboy．
B．The two boys played tennis by the stream．
C．The boys were taught the laws after they went to school．
D．History teachers knew there was a war between the two tribes．
8 From the passage，we can inferC．
A．the two tribes had a war
B．teachers didn't teach history after that
C．the two tribes were getting on well after that
D．the Greenboy and the Redboy hated each other．

Answer 1

分析 本文属于记叙文阅读，作者通过这篇文章向我们介绍了从前仇视对方的两个部落因为两个小男孩而友好相处的故事．

解答 6．A  细节理解题，根据第一段The tribes were not at war any more，but there was no contact between them and，according to the laws of each tribes，nobody was allowed to speak to anyone from the other tribe．可知是他们的法律不允许他们与其他部落的人说话，故选A．
7．C  细节理解题，根据最后一段On their first day at school they both had history lessons in their different schools．The green history teacher explained to Greenboy that the red tribe were dangerous and the red history teacher explained to Redboy that the green tribe were dangerous．可知他们在上学之后老师教导他们法律，故选C．
8．C  推理判断题，根据最后一段The red tribe and the green tribe realized how stupid they had been and made peace from then on．可知这两个部落从此之后友好相处，故选C．

点评 考查学生的细节理解和推理判断能力．做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句，和题干进行比较，再做出正确选择．在做推理判断题时不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断．