分析 本文主要讲述作者作为交换生中的一员被政府送到Brisbane学习英语,第一次坐飞机的感受及到达Brisbane的行程安排.作者觉得那儿的老师工作努力,确信一切会进展顺利.
解答 One day last month,a group of China student arrived in Brisbane.I was one of them.After spoken goodbye to my dear parents at Beijing Airport,I started my long journey.That was my first journey abroad!What excited I felt if I get on board.We left Shanghai for HongKong to change to another plane to Melbourne,∧second larges city in Australia.From there we went to Brisbane,it is the capital city of Queensland,Australia.We were exchange students and sent to the country by their government to learn English in Brisbane for twelve months.From the first few lessons,we found the teachers there really worked hardly,and I am sure of everything would go well in the next months.
详解:
1.student改为students 考查名词复数.student是可数名词,其前有a group of修饰时用复数形式.
2.spoken改为saying 考查动名词.after是介词,后接动词时用动名词形式,say goodbye to意为"和…说再见",是固定搭配.
3.What改为How 考查感叹句.由"how"引导的感叹句结构形式是:How+adj./adv.+主语+谓语+(it is).excited是形容词,用how引导.
4.if改为when 考查连词.根据句意:当我登上飞机时.用连词when.
5.get改为got 考查动词时态.此处讲述的是过去的事情,要用一般过去时态.
6.加the 考查冠词.second是序数词,其前要加定冠词the修饰.
7.it改为which 考查定语从句.分析句子结构可知这是一个定语从句,先行词Brisbane在从句中作主语,用关系代词which.
8.their改为our 考查代词.根据句意:被我们的政府送到Brisbane学习英语.用代词our.
9.hardly改为hard 考查词语用法.hardly意为"几乎不",hard意为"努力地",此处应是:努力地.
10.去掉of或of改为that 考查句子结构.be sure that…是一个句型,意为"确信…".故去掉of或of改为that.
11.would改为will 考查动词时态.根据句中时间状语in the next months,用一般将来时态.
点评 高考短文改错题的形式有说明文,短文故事,书信等,具有很强的实用性.短文的内容和语言都符合高中学生的实际,从表面上看类似一篇学生习作.首先,通读全文,了解短文大意,把握全篇的时态、人称及行文逻辑,在通读全文时把一些容易的错误先改好,再进行逐句改错.其次,要进行逐个句子的改错.这是要对文中的词法、句法和语篇着重分析和特别注意.最后把改好的短文再阅读一遍,检查答案是否正确,感觉是否还有不妥之处,最终形成定稿.
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A new American weather satellite could save more lives by better predicting extreme weather conditions. It will be in orbit(轨道)some 36,000 kilometers above Earth’s surface. The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, also known as NOAA, has been working with the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) on the project.
NOAA officials are calling the new satellite GOES-R. That is short for a much longer name—the Geostationary Operational Environmental Satellite-R Series. NOAA said GOES-R could improve the nation's ability to observe weather conditions and make weather predictions. It said the satellite's operation would lead to more exact and timely weather forecasts watches and warnings.
The government agency said the satellite will require testing of its six instruments and will be ready to work “within a year."
"The next generation of weather satellites is finally here." said NOAA Administrator Kathryn Sullivan. She described GOES-R as one of the most complicated Earth-observing machines ever created. Sullivan said its instruments will be able to study Earth five times faster and with four times more detail than any other NOAA satellite currently in operation. She believes this will make the United States an even stronger, more “Weather-Ready" nation.
A NOAA statement said the greater detail will help improve the agency’s study of ocean storms, as well as “the prediction and warnings of severe weather. "In addition, GOES-R will be able to provide improved rainfall estimates (预计), which will lead to more timely and detailed flood warning. The statement also said that GOES-R will give better estimates of wind strength, as well as better measurement of fog, ice or lightning strikes.
Craig Fugate serves as administrator of the Federal Emergency Management Agency. He says that the GOES-R satellite will improve the ability of people and organizations across America to prepare for, and react to, weather-related disasters.
1.What’s the purpose of this new American satellite?
A. To test new instruments. B. To improve people’s lives.
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A. get from the satellite’s operation?
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D. More powerful ability to control the weather.
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D. How long the satellite forsees a weather disaster.
4.Which can be a suitable title for the text?
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B. Fighting Disasters Needs More Exact Weather Predictions.
C. New Science and Technology Used in New Weather Satellite.
D. American Weather Prediction Takes a Lead in the World.
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