In our daily life,friends are needed. Everyone likes feeling close to someone. It is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh, and do things with. Surely, there are times when we need to be alone. We don¡¯t always want people around. But we will feel lonely if we never have a friend.

No two people are just the same. Sometimes friends don¡¯t get along well. That doesn¡¯t mean that they no longer like each other. Most of the time they will make up and go on being friends. Sometimes friends move away. Then we feel very sad. We miss them very much. But we call them and write to them. It could be that we would even see them again. And we can make new friends. It is surprising to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them.

Families sometimes name their children after a close friend. Many places are named after men or women who have been friendly to people in a town. Some libraries are named this way. So are some schools. We think of these people when we go to these places.

There¡¯s more good news for people who have friends. They live longer than people who don¡¯t. Why? It could be that they are happier. Being happy helps you stay well. If someone cares about you, you will feel good.

1.The first paragraph tells us .

A. making friends is a need in people¡¯s life

B. we always need friends around us

C. what the feeling of having no friends is

D. we need to be alone in our life

2.Which of the following places people name after their friendly people is NOT mentioned (Ìáµ½) in the passage?

A. A town. B. A room.

C. A school. D. A library.

3.Why do people who have friends live longer?

A. They feel happier and healthier.

B. They know more about friendship.

C. They take less care of themselves.

D. They care more about their friends.

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Shut the window, ______ it¡¯ll get too cold in here.

A. so B. yet C. but D. otherwise

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Parents often assume that time spent with their kids will gradually decrease in adolescence. But a new study suggests that while teens try to avoid spending a lot of time together with their parents, private parent-child meetings may actually increase in their early adolescent years. And that may raise a teenager¡¯s self-esteem (×Ô×ð) an social confidence, especially if it is time spent with Dad, the researchers added.

The researchers created a long-term study in which they invited families in 16 school districts in central Pennsylvania to participate. In each family, a teenager, a younger sibling, their mother and their father were interviewed at home and then asked about their activities and self-worth five times over a period of seven years.

The study authors were surprised to discover that when fathers spent more time alone with their teenagers, the kids reported they felt better about themselves. Something about the father¡¯s role in the family seemed to improve self-esteem among the teenagers in the study, said study author Susan McHale, a professor of human development at Pennsylvania State University.

¡°Time spent with Dad often involves joking, teasing and other playful interactions. Fathers, as compared to mothers, were more involved in leisure activities and had more friend-like interactions with their children, which is crucial for youth social development,¡± the study showed.

But Marta Flaum, a psychologist in Chappaqua , New York, said, ¡°How these findings reflect the real world is a real question. The sample in the study is so small and so unrepresentative of more families in the country today that I¡¯m not sure how much we can generalizing from it. In my community, in Westchester County, I don¡¯t see parents and teenagers spending much time together at all. Parents are often working so hard and have less time to be together with their kids.¡±

However, Flaum encourages parents tom make time for their kids no matter how much work they have to do. ¡°Research like this reminds us of how important it is. The time we have with them is so short, ¡± she said.

1.According to the study, when teenagers spend more time alone with their fathers, ________.

A. their social skills will be improved

B. their fathers will better understand them

C. they will be willing to help their siblings

D. their family will spend more time together

2.What is Flaun¡¯s attitude towards the findings of the study?

A. Unconcerned B. Favorable

C. Puzzled D. Skeptical

3.What does the underlined word ¡°it¡± in the last paragraph probably refer to?

A. The research by Susan McHale.

B. The work to be done.

C. Parents¡¯ encouragement.

D. Parents¡¯ making time for their kids.

4.Where is the passage more likely to have been taken from?

A. A science magazine B. A news report

C. A research plan D. an advertisement

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On a farm in the southeast of England lived a farmer. Gradually, the farmer became fed up with this farm; and no wonder, you¡¯ll say, for he was born on the place, he had all his days on it.

He was sick and of the surroundings. He wanted a ; and often in his dreams, he a quiet spot where conditions were ideal, and where he could spend his old age in comfort and be . He told the real estate agent in town how he felt, so the drove out and looked the over carefully. He felt sure he would have no difficulty in a buyer.

When the weekly paper came out, the old farmer the advertisements, and found his farm . It stated that the Hammond place of 160 acres was . The land was fertile and productive ¡ª a crop failure had been known. 40 acres were with a lot of trees and the farm had a good supply of water all the year round. There was rich agricultural land, through which flowed a small stream and there was a and modern house of eight rooms.

The farm had a great many horses, cows, sheep, and chickens. It was close to the ¡ª only a half hour¡¯s drive, and had a telephone. There were all kinds of fruit trees, both large and small, with an abundance of around the house.

The old man read the a second time, and then drove to town to the real estate agent. ¡°I have read that advertisement,¡± he said, ¡° as nearly as I can figure out, that¡¯s exactly the kind of place I have been . I think I will keep it myself.¡±

1.A. missed B. forgotten C. described D. spent

2.A. fond B. tired C. proud D. afraid

3.A. method B. challenge C. dream D. change

4.A. pictured B. remembered C. knew D. noticed

5.A. popular B. rich C. happy D. healthy

6.A. agent B. farmer C. buyer D. driver

7.A. house B. horses C. trees D. farm

8.A. finding B. introducing C. recognizing D. persuading

9.A. got through B. put up C. looked over D. made up

10.A. destroyed B. listed C. lost D. photographed

11.A. in danger B. on display C. in demand D. for sale

12.A. never B. ever C. always D. still

13.A. crowded B. faced C. armed D. covered

14.A. quiet B. large C. warm D. simple

15.A. town B. school C. mall D. hospital

16.A. colors B. shelter C. clouds D. shade

17.A. advertisement B. note C. book D. letter

18.A. thank B. choose C. see D. welcome

19.A. if B. and C. or D. for

20.A. visiting B. showing C. wanting D. Researching

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Dear Peter,

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Yours

Li Hua

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It was 6 pm when we arrived Belfast, so we went straight to the hotel that we booked online to check in after we got on the plane. On our way to the downtown, the taxi driver brief introduced the city, which had been in chaos for almost 30 years until the end of next century.

After dropped our bags, we wandered around in the streets. The city was peacefully and people seemed to be enjoying their life very much. The place that we had our dinner was called ¡°The Crown¡±, a pub dated back to 1826, when the first train ran from Belfast to Lisburn.

We met two European girls having Chow Mein, fried noodles, when we were having a rest in the hall of the hotel later. They told us they have bought the noodles in a Chinese restaurant named Eastern Land. We decided not to go there the next evening so that we could taste it.

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Today¡¯s museums include plenty of high culture, but you can still find shrines£¨Ê¥µØ£©to the extraordinary. Here¡¯s a look at five curious museum stops across Canada.

Vancouver Police Museum

The setting, terrible enough, is the old Coroner¡¯s£¨Ñéʬ¹Ù£©Court and forensics lab, including the morgue(room where dead bodies are kept). Artifacts, from the 1870s on, include badges, uniforms, police equipment, items from criminals, and even preserved organs¡ªall in all an arresting experience.

Vulcan Tourism & Trek Station

Designed to resemble a spacecraft, the Treck Station celebrates Vulcan¡¯s coincidental relationship to Mr. Spock¡¯s planet, Go to a building that features an 800-piece collection of Star Trek memorabilia ¡ª including Spock¡¯s ears and floor-to-ceiling space paintings. If you want to know more about it, click here: http//www. Vulcantourism. com

Accordion£¨ÊÖ·çÇÙ£©Museum

Through instruments, photos and recordings, the museum traces the history of the accordion and its influence on Quebec culture. They¡¯ve even acquired Asian instruments that show the use of the free reed¡ª call them ancient ancestors of the accordion¡ªthat date back 4000 years.

Chocolate Museum

It¡¯s chocoholic heaven ¡ª whole museum featuring displays on how chocolate is made, hands-on exhibits, collections of historic chocolate boxes, and antique candy- making equipment and, of course, lots of chocolate treats ,located in an old candy factory building. Click below to learn all about their hours and admission rates. http:// www. Chocolate museum .ca

Potato museum

A 14--foot high potato greets you at what¡¯s billed as the world¡¯s largest exhibit of potato artifacts. Explore the humble potato¡¯s role in the economy, a collection of farm tools related to growing and harvesting potatoes, Hall of Fame.

1.If you are very interested in thrilling movies, you will probably be attracted by .

A. Accordion Museum B. Vancouver Police Museum

C. Potato Museum D. Chocolate Museum

2.We can infer from the passage that the ancestors of accordion originated in .

A£®Canada B£®America C£®Asia D£®Africa

3.The passage is most likely to be taken from .

A£®a magazine B£®a newspaper

C£®a website D£®a brochure

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Long March exhibit

The Shanghai History Museum is putting on an exhibition to mark the 60th anniversary of the Long March. On show are more than 220 photos and 40 items that explain with pictures how the communist Red Army drew back from its besieged (±»Î§À§µÄ) bases in Jiangxi Province and fought its way to northern Shanxi province in the mid-1930s. Explanations are all in Chinese. The show will end on November 20.

Time: 10:00 am¡ª4:00 pm.

Address: 1286 Hongqiao Road

Admission: 8 yuan for Chinese/ 15 yuan for foreigners

Thai elephants

Eight elephants from Thailand are entertaining visitors at Changfeng Park by riding bikes, playing basketball, balancing on a beam, dancing and blowing a mouth-organ. People are encouraged to have a tug-of-war (°ÎºÓ±ÈÈü) with the animals or lie on the ground and have the elephants walk over them. The elephants give three shows a day at 9:30 am, 3:30 pm and 8:00 pm and there is an additional show at 1:30 pm at weekends. The show will end on November 15.

Address: 189 Daduhe Road

Admission: 30-40 yuan

Dancing dolphins

Dolphins jumping from the water to touch a ball, swaying their bodies to music, kissing people and solving math by tapping their tails have made the dolphinarium in Peace Park an attraction for children. Seals and sea lions also perform.

Hours: 10:30 am, 4:00 pm, and 7:30 pm

Admission: 20 yuan for adults and 10 yuan for children.

1.If you go to visit the Long March exhibit with an Australian, how much will you pay altogether for the admission?

A. 16 yuan B. 23 yuan C. 30 yuan D. 20 yuan

2.At the exhibition, you will see ________.

A. many articles written by famous writers

B. many things left by the Red Army

C. books on the Long March

D. many photos and pictures about the Long Match.

3.Which of the following is NOT done by the Thai elephants?

A. Riding bicycles.

B. Blowing a mouth-organ

C. Doing math

D. Having a tug-of-war with people.

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Mark Twain, ____ his rich life experience, wrote many popular stories.

A. picking up B. making up

C. drawing upon D. contrasting with

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