Question

Justin’s bedroom was so full of flat bicycle tires, bent tennis rackets, deflated basketballs, and games with missing pieces that you could hardly get in the door.  His parents pleaded with him to clean out his room.
“What use is a fish tank with a hole in the bottom?” his father asked.  But Justin simply smiled and repeated his motto, “Never throw anything out, you never know when it might come in handy.”
When Justin was away from home, he always carried his blue backpack — a smaller bag of his bedroom — a place to store the many objects that he collected.  It was so worn and stretched that it hardly resembled a backpack anymore.
Justin had earned a reputation for figuring things out and getting people out of otherwise hopeless situations.  Many of his classmates and neighbors sought him out when they needed help with a problem.  On the first day of school, his friend Kenny, came looking for Justin.
“Do you think you have something in your backpack that could help me remember my locker combination (箱子密码)?”  he asked.  “I lost the piece of paper it was written on.  I have a science class in two minutes and if I’m late on the first day it’ll make me look bad for the rest of the year.”  Kenny looked really worried.
“Relax,” Justin said, taking his backpack off and opened it.  “Remember how you borrowed my notebook in my home to write the combination down?  Well, I know how I can recover what you wrote.”
He took the notebook and a soft lead pencil out of his backpack.  The page that Kenny had written on had left faint marks on another page in the notebook.  Justin held the pencil on its side and rubbed it lightly over the marks.  Slowly but surely the numbers of the locker combination appeared in white.
“That’ s amazing!”  Kenny said, “I owe you one.”  And he dashed off to open his locker.
It was just another day in the life of the boy whose motto was “Never throw anything out; you never know when it might come in handy.”

1. 1.
   Why is Justin’s room in such a mess?
   1. A.
      He always forgets to clean it.
   2. B.
      He never throws anything out.
   3. C.
      He has no time to clean it.
   4. D.
      He shares the room with his brother.
2. 2.
   In what way is Justin’s blue backpack used?
   1. A.
      He uses it as a place to store collected objects.
   2. B.
      He uses it to carry his books and sports equipment.
   3. C.
      His parents tell him to clean it all the time.
   4. D.
      He carries it to remind others of his ability.
3. 3.
   The underlined phrase “pleaded with” means              .
   1. A.
      ignored
   2. B.
      asked
   3. C.
      pushed
   4. D.
      admired
4. 4.
   How does Kenny feel toward Justin?
   1. A.
      Annoyed
   2. B.
      Disinterested
   3. C.
      Grateful
   4. D.
      Angry

Answer 1

BABC
试题分析：
1.B 推理题。根据第二段最后一行“Never throw anything out, you never know when it might come in handy.”说明他从来不乱扔掉东西，所以房间里很乱。故B正确。
2.A 细节题。根据第三段1,2行he always carried his blue backpack — a smaller bag of his bedroom — a place to store the many objects that he collected.说明A正确。
3.B 推理题。根据本句His parents pleaded with him to clean out his room.以及上文说明他的房间很乱，他的父母让他把房间打扫干净，故该词指要求的意思。故B正确。
4.C 推理题。根据文章可知把很重要的东西忘记在密码箱里，他又忘记了密码。而正是Justin帮助他找回密码，打开箱子。那么他对Justin应该是很感激的。故C正确。
考点：考查人生哲理类短文阅读
点评：文章介绍了一个非常聪明细心的男孩Justin把很多有用的东西都保留在房间里，并举例说明了他保存的东西很有用。主要考查推理题，要求考生根据文章内容准确定位，合理的推理。