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The kindly“Chinese Fortune Grandpa”wearing? Han Chineseclothing and holding a fortune bag debuted (亮相) at the Imperial Ancestral Shrine in Beijing on the day after ChristmasThe final imageof the Chinese gift-giver was selected through a global design competitionagainst“Santa Claus”according to a report by Guangming Daily

Many Chinese cities have been filled with Christmas neon lightsChristmas songsChristmas treesand the images of“Santa Claus”in recent daysAs a matter of factforeign festivals are becoming more popular than certain traditional Chinese festivals among the Chinese peopleparticularly the youth.“Certain traditional festivals have died out because people have forgotten their spiritual meanings”said noted writer Feng JicaiMore and more Chinese people are beginning to exchange gifts on Valentine's Day and ChristmasHowevermany of them know nothing about Chinese New Year pictures or sugarcoated figurines(小糖人)and have never heard suona musicCertain folk customs on the Dragon Boat FestivalTomb Sweeping Dayand other traditional festivals have gradually disappearedUnder such circum-stanceseven the“Chinese Fortune Grandpa”is unlikely to defeat“Santa Claus”

Howeverit is not a bad thing to some extentIt constantly reminds people to restore the“true

face”of traditional festivalsChina has listed traditional Tomb Sweeping DayDragon Boat Festival and Mid-Autumn Festival as legal holidayswhich brings more paid leaves to the publicand helps to awake the public awareness of traditional festivals

In modern societyfestival is a carrier of culture and its meaning largelydepends on their understandings and usages by peopleCompared with foreign festivalstraditional Chinese festivals are not inferior (次于) in cultural meaningsbut lack of fashion sought by modern peopleIf people do not appreciate the historical culture contained by traditional festivalsand only take pleasure-seeking as the most importantthe significance of traditional festivals will fade away and the inheritance (继承) of fine traditional culture will be cut off

1.The second paragraph implies that______________________.

Atraditional festivals should co-exist with foreign festivals

Ball the Chinese festivals are disappearing in the near future

Cwestern festivals are constantly impacting on our festivals

Dthe Chinese people have the public awareness of traditional festivals

2.We can learn from the passage that______________.

Aan image designed by the Chinese people will be displayed

Bmany foreigners know nothing about Chinese festivals

Cthe Chinese gift-giver was intended to symbolize traditional culture

Dthe Chinese are beginning to exchange gifts on the Mid-Autumn Festival

3.Many Chinese youth dislike traditional festivals because they think______________.

Atraditional festivals are out of fashion now

Bthe historical culture is more difficult to understand

Cwestern festivals contain more cultural meanings

Dthe inheritance will cut off their contact with western festivals

4.What would be the best title of the passage?

AGone are Chinese Traditional Festivals

BTrue Face of Chinese Traditional Culture

CForeign Festivals Popular with Chinese

DChinese Fortune Grandpa VSSanta Claus

 

【答案】

1.C

2.C

3.A

4.D

【解析】

试题分析: 圣诞节第二天,身着汉服、手持福袋、慈眉善目、笑容可掬的中华福爷爷在北京太庙隆重问世,指出外国节日对中国传统文化的冲击,近年来提倡传统节日,中华福爷爷是传统文化的代表,既承载了国人对于传统文化的理解和期许,又展现了现代文明的包容和力量,相信这种创造性结合会给中华福爷爷在与圣诞老人下一个回合的较量中加分不少

1.C 细节理解题。根据第二段提到Many Chinese cities have been filled with Christmas neon lightsChristmas songsChristmas treesand the images of“Santa Claus”inrecent daysAs a matter of factforeign festivals are becoming more popular than certain traditional Chinese festivals among the Chinese peopleparticularly the youth 一段日子来,我国许多城市,圣诞霓虹灯闪烁,满耳是圣诞歌,满眼是圣诞树和圣诞老人的形象,旅馆酒楼的生意也异常红火。不得不承认,在一些人特别是年轻一代的眼里,传统节日有日渐式微之势,所以西方节日正是影响着我们的节日,故选C项。

2.C 细节理解题。根据第一段提到The final image of the Chinese gift-giver was selected through a global design competition against “Santa Claus” 中华福爷爷是花百万巨资从全球征集来的作品,选在这个日子发布,似乎有和圣诞老人叫板的意思,所以选C项。

3.A 细节理解题。根据第二段提到many of them know nothing about Chinese New Year pictures or sugarcoated figurines(小糖人)and have never heard suona musicCertain folk customs on the Dragon Boat FestivalTomb Sweeping Dayand other traditional festivals have gradually disappeared现在越来越多的人开始在情人节、圣诞节互赠礼物,却不知道年画、糖人,没听过唢呐,不识艾草、菖蒲。原本产生于民间的端午节、清明节等传统节日,一些节俗也已不再见于民间。可见传统文化已经落伍了,所以选A项。

4.D 主旨大意。本文第一句话提到圣诞节第二天,身着汉服、手持福袋、慈眉善目、笑容可掬的中华福爷爷在北京太庙隆重问世,分析当前人们崇尚外国节日而不注重传统节日,所以是中外文化的对抗,所以D项形象提到文章的主要内容。

考点 :社会现象类阅读。

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