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2.There is no way to make somebody stop smoking,and just like with users of any drug,it is very unlikely a person will stop unless he or she wants to.(36)G
Step One:Make Observations
Smoking use can affect memory and make it difficult for people to do well at work or school.Other bad effects that you may notice include:(37)B
Is she getting sick more often than she used to?
Write down your concerns using"I"statements,such as"I feel sad that when you smoke you give up your artwork."(38)D
Step Two:Approach the Person
Bring up your concerns to your friend at a relaxing time.Express your concerns using the statements you wrote down.Tell him you will be there to support him if and when she decides to give up smoking.He will likely give you one of three responses:
He wants to quit.
(39)A
He wants to stop,but not yet.
You must be willing to calmly accept any of these responses.If he says he does want to stop,go on with the next step.If not,they will have to be visited later when he is ready.
Step Three:Prevent Him Giving Up Halfway
(40)E
However,symptoms only appear after some time of quitting smoke.This causes some who are addicted to believe that they are not actually addicted and to start using again.

A.He doesn't want to quit.
B.Does this person appear more nervous?
C.Are you lazy because you smoke too much?
D.It's best to approach the person in this manner.
E.People can become physically dependent on smoking.
F.The drug can't stay in the system for a long period of time.
G.But there are steps you can take to support a friend or family member.

分析 本文是一篇选句填空阅读,属于议论文,主要讲述了没有办法让某人戒烟,就像使用任何药物一样,除非他或她想要戒掉,以此展开,列举了一些保护家人朋友不受香烟危害的方法.

解答 36.G.考查文章内容理解以及上下文联系.句意:但是,您可以采取方法来支持朋友或家人.根据下文可知,下文主要列举了一些保护家人朋友不受香烟危害的方法.故选G.
37.B.考查文章内容理解以及上下文联系.句意:这个人会表现得更紧张么?根据Is she getting sick more often than she used to?可知,此处用问句列举了吸烟的不好影响.故选B.
38.D.考查文章内容理解以及上下文联系.句意:最好以这种方式接近这个人.根据Write down your concerns using"I"statements,such as"I feel sad that when you smoke you give up your artwork."可知,用"I"语句写下你的疑虑,比如"我很伤心,当你吸烟时,你放弃你的工作.故D符合语境.故选D.
39.A.考查文章内容理解以及上下文联系.句意:他不想戒掉.根据He will likely give you one of three responses可知,此处为三种不同的回应.故A符合语境.故选A.
40.E.考查文章内容理解以及上下文联系.句意:人们会依赖吸烟.根据However,symptoms only appear after some time of quitting smoke.可知,然而,症状只会在戒烟后的一段时间后才出现.

点评 本文是一篇选句填空阅读,题目主要考查文章内容理解以及上下文联系.做题时学生应仔细阅读原文,把握文章主要内容,联系文章上下文内容并结合所给选项含义,从中选出正确答案,一定要做到有理有据,切忌胡乱猜测.

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