阳光同学一线名师全优好卷系列答案科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
When someone has deeply hurt you, it can be extremely difficult to let go of your anger. But forgiveness is possible—and it can be surprisingly helpful to your physical and mental health. Indeed, research has shown that people who forgive report more energy, better appetite(胃口) and better sleep patterns. “People who forgive show less anger and more hopeful,” says Dr. Frederic Luskin, who wrote the book Forgive for Good. “So it can help save on the wear and tear on our system and allow people to feel more energetic.”
So when someone has hurt you, calm yourself first. Take a couple of breaths and think of something that gives you pleasure: a beautiful scene in nature, someone you love. Don’t wait for an apology. “Many times the person who hurt you may never be thinking of apologizing,” says Dr. Luskin. “They may have wanted to hurt you or they just don’t see things the same way. So if you wait for people to apologize, you could be waiting a very long time.” Keep in mind that forgiveness does not necessarily mean accepting the action of the person who upset you. Mentally going over your hurt gives power to the person who brought you pain. Instead, learn to look for the love, beauty and kindness around you. Finally, try to see things from the other person’s perspective(视角). You may realize that he or she was acting out of ignorance(无知)，fear—even love. To gain perspective, you may want to write a letter to yourself from that person’s point of view.
The text is mainly written to explain ___.
A. how to keep yourself from being hurt B. how to stay mentally healthy
C. how and when to remain calm D. why and how to pardon others
According to the writer, what is the right way to calm down after being hurt?
A. Try to figure out why you get hurt.
B. Write a letter to the person who hurts you.
C. Persuade yourself to accept what others have done to you.
D. Think about pleasant things and forget about the hurt.
Dr. Luskin advised us not to wait for an apology after being hurt because___.
A. we are not patient enough B. we’d feel worse accepting other’s apology
C. people seldom want to apologize D. people don’t mean it when they apologize
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015届贵州省高一上学期期中考试英语卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
How to protect children Web fans from unsuitable material on-line while encouraging them to use the Internet has long been discussed in the US.
For some parents, the Internet can seem like a jungle, filled with danger for their children. But jungles contain wonders as well as danger. With good guides, some education, and a few precautions(预防 ), the wilds of the Internet can be safely navigated. “Kids have to be on-line. If we tell our kids they can’t be allowed to surf the Internet, we’re cutting them off from their future,” said an expert.
Most kids have started to use search engines. Many of them are great for finding tons of interesting Internet sites, and they can also locate places where you might not want your kids to go. There are search engines designed just for kids. A certain software contains only sites that have been selected as safe. The most popular way would be to use what is known as a “content screener”. But this can’t be wholly reliable(可靠 ), and the best thing parents can do is to talk to their kids and let them know what is OK or not OK to see or do on the Internet. Another way is that mum or dad is nearby when the child is surfing the Internet.
A few other tips:
—Do not put the PC in a child’s room but keep it in an area where mum or dad can keep an eye on things. That also makes the Internet more of a family activity.
—Ask your child what he or she has been doing and about any friends they make on-line.
―Tell your child not to give on-line strangers personal information, especially like address and phone number.
And tell your children never to talk to anyone they meet on-line over the phone, send them anything, accept anything from them or agree to meet with them unless you go along.
1.What is the best way to protect children from improper material?
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A．To talk to the children and persuade them to tell right from wrong. |
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B．To be nearby when the children are surfing the Internet. |
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C．To fix a content screener on the computer. |
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D．To buy some search engines for children. |
2.Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?
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A．Surfing the Internet is the best way of educating children. |
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B．Using a content screener is most reliable for keeping children from having ways to the Internet. |
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C．Searching engines can help children to select materials fit for them. |
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D．Children’s not having chances to go to the Internet may have effect on their progress. |
3.According to the passage, we can infer that ____.
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A．softwares that are fit for children who want programming |
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B．the Internet contains a lot of harmful sites |
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C．the Internet will be protected by law |
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D．a child who is on-line is in danger |
4.What does the passage tell us most?
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A．Education |
B．Good guides |
C．Precautions |
D．Software |
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科目：高中英语 来源：2013届山西省大同市高二下学期期中考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：完型填空
As she walked round the large shop, Edith realized how difficult it was to choose a suitable Christmas 16 for her father.
She 17 that he were as easy to please as her mother, who was 18 satisfied with perfume(香水). 19, shopping at this time of the year was not a most 20 job. People 21 on your feet, pushed you with their shoulders and almost 22 you over in their hurry in order to 23 something cheap ahead of you.
Partly to have a rest, Edith paused in front of a counter, where some beautiful ties were on 24. "They are 25 silk," the shop assistant told her with a smile trying to 26 her to buy one. But Edith knew from past 27 that her choice of ties hardly ever pleased her father.
She moved on slowly and then, quite by chance, 28 where a small crowd of men had gathered round a counter. She found some fine pipes on sale and the 29 were very beautiful. Edith did not hesitate for long, although her father 30 smoked a pipe once in a while, she believed this was 31 to please him.
When she got home, with her small but 32 present hidden in her handbag, it was time for supper and her parents were already 33 table. Her mother was in great 34. "Your father has at last decided to stop smoking," she told her daughter happily. Edith was so 35 that she could not say a single word.
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科目：高中英语 来源：2013届陕西省高二下学期期末考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
For almost two months Dominic York, a 23-year-old hairdresser, wandered about hospitals all night, wearing a white coat and pretending he was a doctor. Yesterday he proudly claimed in court that despite his complete lack of medical experience or qualifications, he had saved several people’s lives. He had even been allowed to assist a surgeon during an emergency operation on a patient who was about to die on something she had swallowed.
“I watched one of those TV dramas about a hospital and suddenly I felt like playing one of the roles myself. So I put on a white jacket and a stethoscope(听诊器)and walked around one of the biggest hospital in London. At first I just watched. Once you learn how doctors talk to patients, nurses and others doctors, it’s easy to take people in,” he said.
One of the patients he treated was Laura Kennan. She had been knocked down by a car and fainted. When she came to in hospital, York was standing over her.
“He looked very professional. He told me his name was Doctor Simon. Then he gave me some sort of injection,” she said. And then he suddenly cleared off when a nurse asked who he was. She didn’t think there was anything wrong. “I would never have realized he was a fake if a policewoman hadn’t showed me his photograph a week later. When the policewoman told me who he really was, I could hardly believe my ears.”
Judge Raymond Adams told York that he was “ shocked and horrified” that he got away with his deceiving for so long. And they sentenced him to eighteen months in a special prison for criminal with mental disorders.
“I can only hope that this will not lead to further problems. After all, you will have considerable opportunity to study the behaviour of the psychiatrists(精神科医生)who will look after you while you are there. If you try to persuade people that you yourself are a psychiatrist after you are set free, I shall make sure that you are given a much longer sentence.” Judge Adams warned York.
1.York was proud of the fact that ___________.
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A．a surgeon let him watch an operation. |
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B．he could perform some duties of a doctor |
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C．he had cheated doctors for so long |
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D．people thought he could become a real doctor |
2.York learned how to behave like a doctor by __________.
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A．watching other doctors work |
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B．talking to doctors and nurses |
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C．getting some training and experience |
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D．observing doctors while he was a patient |
3.Why was Laura Kennan in hospital?
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A．She had swallowed something and almost died. |
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B．She had to have and emergency operation. |
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C．She had been injured in a road accident. |
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D．She had lost consciousness while driving. |
4.The judge’s remark implied that York would be more severely punished if he _________.
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A．pretended to be a psychiatrist |
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B．tried to get away from prison |
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C．was proud of what he had done |
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D．studied the behaviour of the psychiatrist |
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科目：高中英语 来源：2014届河北省高一3月月考英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
It was graduation day at the university where I work and a beautiful day quite unlike the first graduation I attended as a young professor. On that cold day years ago, as we watched the students walking into the hall, one of my colleagues（同事）turned to me and said, “Graduation will be one of the happiest and one of the saddest time of your life.” At my request, he answered, “Because the students you have got to know have to leave.”
As years went by, my previous confusion about my colleague’s words no longer existed. When I came across naughty students, I had to rethink why I chose to be a teacher. It obviously isn’t the money. Once a former computer science student of mine called me, asking me if I wanted to have a change. He was working at Nintendo Corporation. His salary was higher than my present one, though I have more education and have worked for over 10 years. With my programming skills, he said he could get me hired, I thanked him, but refused his kind offer.
A few days before this graduation, while working on final grades, I found a note a student had slipped in with her homework. She thanked me for being her teacher and said the things she had learned in my class – not about math, but about life – would be things she would remember long after the math skills had faded away. As I finished reading, I remembered why I had become a teacher.
Now, on this sunny graduation day, as I again observed the sea of blue hats and gowns, I did so with a deeper sense of satisfaction – I will always be grateful that I am a teacher.
1.Hearing his colleague’s description of graduation for the first time, the author ______.
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A．quite agreed with his colleague |
B．was very puzzled |
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C．thought it very funny |
D．was very sad |
2.The computer science student called the author because he ______.
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A．wanted to inform the author of his present job |
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B．wanted the author to share his joy and satisfaction |
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C．tried to persuade the author to work with him |
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D．thought the author wasn’t fit to be a teacher |
3.The underlined phrase blue hats and gowns refers to ______.
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A．the new graduates |
B．the university colleagues |
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C．life memories |
D．decorations in the hall |
4.We can learn from the text that the author ______.
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A．was only a young professor |
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B．didn’t do well in his work |
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C．taught his students more about life than math |
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D．was content with the job as a teacher |
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