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7.Have you ever tasted or perhaps heard of sugar painting?As fewer people choose to make this kind of painting,the traditional Chinese folk craft might have become a(61)distant(distance)memory in some ways.(62)However,a 38-year old craftsman,Li Jianzhong,is committed to(63)keeping(keep)the art of sugar painting alive.
Li worked as a miner for more than ten years.After (64)themine closed down,Li turned to housing decoration,until he (65)was forced(force) to give that up due to a finger injury.Earlier this year,he discovered sugar painting,something he really had an interest in and a strong desire to learn.
Since there was no sugar painting craftsman in his village,he studied by (66)himself (he) through large quantities of videos and information on the internet.Li loved painting when he was young,and he found it easy(67)to learn(learn) the skill in sugar painting.He soon mastered the skill and could make a (68)variety (vary) of sugar paintings.A sugar painting is made with melted brown or white sugar.Craftsmen (69)normally(normal) paint animals and flowers on a stone board with the syrup(糖浆).When the sugar cools down,(70)whatappears is a piece of sugar art.

分析 本文介绍传统的中国民间工艺--糖画以及它的传人李健忠.

解答 61.distant 62.However   63.keeping 64.the 65.was forced  66.himself   67.to learn   68.variety    69.normally    70.what
61.distant 考查构词法 形容词修饰名词,应该使用distance的形容词形式,故填distant.
62.However 考查副词  根据第二句中的fewer people choose to make this kind of painting和第三句中的is committed to可知,第二、三句之间是转折关系,因为有逗号,故填However.
63.keeping 考查非谓语 固定搭配:be committed to致力于---,其中to是介词,后面用动名词作宾语,故填keeping.
64.the 考查冠词  此处特指Li所在的矿井关闭之后,他转向房子装修.根据句意可知此处用定冠词the.
65.was forced 考查时态语态 句意:由于伤了一个手指,他被迫放弃房子装修.根据句意可知此处用一般过去时态的被动语态,故填was forced.
66.himself 考查代词  句意:他通过大量的网上视频和信息自学.可知此处用反身代词,故填himself.
67.to learn 考查非谓语  此处是动词不定式做真正的宾语,故填to learn.  
68.variety 考查固定搭配  固定搭配:a variety of各种各样的,故填variety.
69.normally 考查副词  副词修饰动词,应该使用副词形式,故填normally.
70.what 考查主语从句 此处是what引导的主语从句,句中缺少主语使用what在句中充当双重作用.

点评 考生在对题目进行作答之前,要先对题干进行详细阅读,检查题目中是否有提示词语存在;而后判断出所填词语在句子中所充当的句子成分,例如,主语、谓语等;最后根据其所充当的句子成分,加之其所处句子的语态等,选择词语的正确形式,例如,动词的现在分词或者过去分词,或者形容词的比较或者最高级的使用等.
在句子中没有提示词或者标志词存在时,考生要根据句子中所填词语的位置,判断所填词语的词性,例如,连接词、定冠词或者不定冠词、代词或者介词等.定冠词以及不定冠词的位置通常在名词之前,起到对名词进行限制的作用.而代词则分为形容词性物主代词、名词性代词、指示代词和不定代词等.在运用介词的时候,往往考查介词的固定搭配,其中包括动词、形容词等与介词的搭配.

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