Question

Neatly putting an emphasis on his storytelling skill is how writer Mo Yan began his Nobel Lecture in Literature speech, “Storyteller”, on Friday （Saturday, Beijing time） in Stockholm.
For 40 minutes he talked about his mother’s 1 on him as a person and a writer, his literary inspirations, and how he 2 with the controversy（争论）that followed the announcement of his Nobel victory.
He told his audience that as a boy he told stories to cheer up his mother, and 3 that poverty and loneliness fueled his imagination as a writer after he grew up. 4, authors such as William Faulkner and Gabriel Garcia Marquez 5 him, he said, especially their bold and unlimited writing style.
“A person should be 6 in daily life, but follow one’s instinct（本能）and take control when it 7 to literary creation.”
He said the soul of 8 all of his works is the boy in Transparent Carrot who has an almost superhuman ability to bear 9. He added that he also tried to make his hometown of Gaomi in Shandong Province a microcosm（缩影）of China and even the 10.
His greatest challenge, he said, was writing novels that deal with 11 realities.
“In writing about the dark aspects of society there is a（n）12 that emotions and anger allow politics to limit literature.”
He said literature must be 13 on real life but go beyond it.
He also mentioned the 14 surrounding his selection as Nobel winner, saying he was showered with many flowers. 15 he was a target for “stone throwers”.
“At first I thought I was the 16 of the controversies, but over time I’ve come to realize that the real target was a person who had 17 to do with me.”
Mo 18 his lecture by saying he was made to feel like an actor in a play with all the attention he was 19, but he had decided that the best way to communicate his thoughts was to 20 writing.

1. 1.
   1. A.
      affection
   2. B.
      influence
   3. C.
      occasion
   4. D.
      position
2. 2.
   1. A.
      agreed
   2. B.
      fought
   3. C.
      dealt
   4. D.
      did
3. 3.
   1. A.
      added
   2. B.
      warned
   3. C.
      reminded
   4. D.
      imagined
4. 4.
   1. A.
      However
   2. B.
      Otherwise
   3. C.
      Therefore
   4. D.
      Besides
5. 5.
   1. A.
      preserved
   2. B.
      inspired
   3. C.
      entertained
   4. D.
      taught
6. 6.
   1. A.
      confident
   2. B.
      certain
   3. C.
      comfortable
   4. D.
      modest
7. 7.
   1. A.
      goes
   2. B.
      comes
   3. C.
      turns
   4. D.
      gets
8. 8.
   1. A.
      nearly
   2. B.
      hardly
   3. C.
      scarcely
   4. D.
      always
9. 9.
   1. A.
      danger
   2. B.
      suffering
   3. C.
      relieving
   4. D.
      happiness
10. 10.
    1. A.
       city
    2. B.
       village
    3. C.
       world
    4. D.
       province
11. 11.
    1. A.
       social
    2. B.
       economical
    3. C.
       agricultural
    4. D.
       cultural
12. 12.
    1. A.
       encouragement
    2. B.
       danger
    3. C.
       advantage
    4. D.
       event
13. 13.
    1. A.
       insisted
    2. B.
       spent
    3. C.
       based
    4. D.
       passed
14. 14.
    1. A.
       contradiction
    2. B.
       contest
    3. C.
       contrary
    4. D.
       controversy
15. 15.
    1. A.
       Meanwhile
    2. B.
       Otherwise
    3. C.
       However
    4. D.
       Instead
16. 16.
    1. A.
       goal
    2. B.
       intention
    3. C.
       target
    4. D.
       purpose
17. 17.
    1. A.
       somebody
    2. B.
       anything
    3. C.
       nothing
    4. D.
       anybody
18. 18.
    1. A.
       adopted
    2. B.
       concluded
    3. C.
       admitted
    4. D.
       concerned
19. 19.
    1. A.
       throwing
    2. B.
       accepting
    3. C.
       offering
    4. D.
       receiving
20. 20.
    1. A.
       carry on
    2. B.
       take on
    3. C.
       bring out
    4. D.
       put out

Answer 1

BCADB DBABC ABCDA CCBDA
试题分析：本文是莫言获得诺贝尔文学奖以后做的演讲，其中提到他的写作风格，收到的关注和争议。
1.考查名词;A. affection喜爱B. influence影响C. occasion场合D. position位置，莫言谈到他妈妈对他的影响。选B
2.考查动词短语：deal with和how连用，do with和what连用， agreedwith同意， fought with和…做斗争，选C
3.考查动词A. added增加B. warned警告C. reminded提醒D. imagined想象，他补充说贫困和孤单燃起他的想象力。选A
4.考查副词：A. However然而B. Otherwise否则C. Therefore因此D. Besides此外，句意：此外，William Faulkner和Gabriel Garcia Marquez这样的作家激励了他，选D
5.考查动词A. preserved保留B. inspired激励C. entertained娱乐D. taught教，解析同上，选B
6.考查形容词：A. confident自信B. certain当然C. comfortable舒服的D. modest谦虚的，一个人在日常生活中应该是谦虚的，选D
7.考查句型：when it comes    to当说到…的时候，选B
8.考查副词：A. nearly几乎B. hardly几乎不C. scarcely很少D. always总是，他说几乎所有的作品的灵魂都是Transparent Carrot里面的男孩。选A
9.考查名词：A. danger危险B. suffering受苦C. relieving缓解D. happiness快乐，他有忍受痛苦的超人的能力。选B
10.考查名词：A. city城市B. village乡村C. world世界D. province省，他努力的使自己的家乡成为中国甚至世界的缩影。选C
11.考查形容词：A. social社会的B. economical经济的C. agricultural农业的，D. cultural文化的，他的最大的挑战是处理社会的问题。选A
12.考查名词：A. encouragement鼓励B. danger危险C. advantage优势，D. event事件，在写社会的黑暗面的时候，有一种危险，情感和愤怒让政治影响到文学。选B
13.考查动词A. insisted坚持B. spent度过C. based基于D. passed通过，他说文学要以现实为基础，又要超越现实。选C
14.考查名词：A. contradiction矛盾B. contest比赛C. contrary相反的D. controversy争议，他也提到关于他当选诺贝尔奖的争议。选D
15.考查副词：A. Meanwhile同时B. Otherwise然而C. However然而D. Instead代替，同时他也是被攻击的目标。选A
16.考查名词：A. goal目标B. intention打算C. target目标D. purpose目的，一开始我觉得自己是争议的目标。选C
17.考查不定代词：A. somebody有些人B. anything任何事C. nothing没有什么D. anybody任何人，have nothing to do with和…无关，选C
18.考查动词A. adopted采纳B. concluded总结C. admitted承认，D. concerned关心，莫言结束演讲。选B
19.考查动词A. throwing仍B. accepting（主观）接受C. offering提供D. receiving（客观）接受，因为他收到的所有的注意，选D
20.考查词组：A. carry on继续B. take on呈现C. bring out显现D. put out公布，交流他想法的最好的办法就是写作。选A
考点：考查演讲稿
点评：本文是莫言获得诺贝尔文学奖以后做的演讲，其中提到他的写作风格，收到的关注和争议。文章层次分明结构严谨，立足语篇，侧重通过上下文信息考查考生的综合运用英语的能力，注重语篇的理解，学生平时要培养自己驾驭语篇的能力，培养自己根据语篇综合运用英语的能力。