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1.People (61)living(live) in different countries made different kinds of words.Today there are about fifteen hundred  (62)languages(language) in the world.Each contains many thousands of words.A very large dictionary,(63)forexample,contains four to five hundred thousand words.(64)Butwe do not need all these.To read short stories you need to know only about two thousand words.Before you leave school,you will learn only one thousand or more.
The words you know are (65)called(call) your vocabulary.You should try to make your vocabulary  (66)bigger(big).Read as many books as we can.There are a lot  (67)of books  (68)written(write) in easy English.You will enjoy them.When you meet (69)anew word,look it up in your dictionary.Your dictionary is the (70)most(much) useful book.

分析 不同国家的人使用不同的语言,世界上大约有五百种语言,每种语言有成千上万个单词.你认识的单词构成了你的词汇量,要想扩大词汇量,你需要多读书.其中,字典是最有用的一本书.

解答 答案:61.living;考查分词.句中live作people的后置定语,要用非谓语动词;live与people构成主谓关系,要用表示主动的现在分词来构成.
62.languages;考查名词.句中有fifteen hundred修饰,可数名词要用复数形式.
63.for;考查短语搭配.for example例如,固定短语.
64.But;考查连词.句意表达的是转折,要用but来连接.
65.called;考查语态.句中call与主语words构成动宾关系,要用过去分词构成被动语态.
66.bigger;考查比较级.句意表达的是暗含比较,意思是让词汇量变得更大,要用形容词的比较级形式.
67.of;考查短语搭配.a lot of许多,大量,固定搭配.
68.written;考查分词.句中write作books的后置定语,要用非谓语动词;write与books构成动宾关系,要用表示被动的过去分词来构成.
69.a;考查冠词.句意表达的是泛指一个新单词,要用不定冠词来限定.
70.most;考查比较级.句中有定冠词the限定,且句意表达的是最有用的书,要用形容词的最高级形式来表示.

点评 语法填空题是考查学生的语言运用能力.解题时,要在理解文章的基础上,灵活运用语法知识,如词性,时态,名词单复数,连接词,代词,冠词等判断空白处应填写的内容.答完后,还要通读全文,核对所填单词形式是否正确,是否符合语境.

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