H.完形填空[2015 •陕西五校高三一模]
My 9-year-old daughter and I were flying from our home in Carolina to spend a week with my husband in Florida. We were 9 about the trip because we hadn't seen him for five months, and 10 her dad terribly.
As usual on the Charlotte-to-Miami flight, the plane was totally 11 . Because we did not get our boarding passes until we 12 at the gate, Kallie and I could not get seats together and were 13 by the aisle(过道).I asked two passengers in my row if they would switch places with Kallie and me, 14 we could be together. They 15 ， saying they thought they should stay in their assigned seats.
Meanwhile, a mother and her three children were in a 16 several rows ahead of us. There had been a mistake in their boarding passes, and 17 the whole family had been split up. The passengers in her row 18 refused to move elsewhere. She was very 19 about the younger boy sit?ting with strangers. She was in tears, yet nobody 20 to help her.
There were a troop of Boy Scouts(童子军)on 21 Suddenly the Scout leader stood up and said, "Madam, I think we can help you." He then 22 five minutes rear?ranging his group so that adequate space was 23 for the family. The boys followed his directions cheerfully and with?out 24 ， and the mother's relief was obvious.
Kallie， however, was beginning to panic at the 25 of not being next to me. I told her that there wasn't anything I could do.26 ， the man sitting next to the Scoutmaster, 27 to me and asked, "Would you and your daughter like our seats?" 28 to himself and the Scoutmaster. We traded seats and continued our trip, very much relieved to be together and watch the scenery from Kallie's window seat.
9.A. worried B. excited
C. anxious D. eager
10.A. loved B. considered
C. imagined D. missed
11.A. full B. crowded
C. empty D. overweight
12. A. reached B. arrived
C. landed D. knocked
13.A. divided B. blocked
C. separated D. connected
14.A. in case B. even if
C. as if D. so that
15. A. prevented B. refused
C. agreed D. promised
16.A. panic B. hurry
C. rush D. seat
17.A. however B. otherwise
C. therefore D. instead
18.A.too B. even
C. ever D. also
19. A. concerned B. curious
C. particular D. content
20. A. suggested B. offered
C. provided D. supplied
21.A. duty B. watch
C. board D. spot
22.A. took B. cost
C. paid D. spent
23. A. convenient B. available
C. probable D. comfortable
24. A. permission B. excuse
C. apology D. complaint
25. A. thought B. end
C. feeling D. sense
26. A. Immediately B. Puzzlingly
C. Clearly D. Amazingly
27. A. turned up B. turned around
C. turned out D. turned away
28. A. sticking B. keeping
C. waving D. referring
II.完形填空
[文章大意]本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者在飞机上换座位的所见所闻。本文通过介绍拒绝调换和主动协调调换位子的故事，充分体现了两种不同的人生价值观。
9. B根据上下文可知，"我们"五个月没见面，因此对这一旅程应该
感到激动。worried担忧的；excited激动的；anxious焦急的；eager
"渴望"，与介词for连用。
10. D根据句意可知，长时间没见面所以女儿很想念爸爸。love 爱；consider考虑，认为；imagine想象；miss想念。
11.A根据常识和后文提到调换座位很困难可知，飞机上坐满了乘客。full满的；crowded拥挤的；empty空的；over weight超重的。
12. B根据句意可知，"我们"只有到达门口时才得到登机牌。reach "到达"，不需要介词；arHve到达；land落地，着陆；knock敲门。
13. C根据句意可知，作者和Kallie的座位被过道分开了。 divide 分成，分散；block堵塞,separate分开，隔开；connect连接。
14.D根据句意可知，"我"请求同一排的两位乘客跟"我"和Kallie 调换座位，这样"我们"就可以坐在一起。in case以防；even if即使；as if好像；so that这样，以便。
15. B根据句意可知，他们要按指定座位就座，即他们拒绝了调换座位的要求。prevent阻止；refuse拒绝；agree同意；promise 答应。
16. A根据下句可知，他们的登机牌出了点儿问题，因此这位母亲应该很恐慌。in a panic恐慌；in a hurry迅速，赶快；in a rush急忙地；in a seat在座位上。'
17. C根据句意可知，由于登机牌的错误而引起他们的座位要被分开，前后有因果关系。however无论如何；otherwise否则；there?fore 因此；instead代替，而不是。
18.D根据前文可知，前文中作者请求调换座位遭到一次拒绝，所以这里又出现一次拒绝。too"也"，用于句末；even甚至；ever曾经；also"也"，用于句中。
19. A根据句意可知，孩子同陌生人坐在一起，母亲肯定很挂念。concerned担心的,忧虑的；curious好奇的；particular特另IJ的； content满意的。
20. B根据句意可知，她哭了，但是没有人S愿提供帮助。suggest 建议；offer"提供"，常用于"offer sb sth"或"offer to do sth"结构； provide "提供"，常见搭酉己是provide sb(with sth)或provide sth (for sb) ；supply"供应"，常见搭配是supply sb with sth或supply sth to sb„
21. C根据语境可知，这里是指在飞机上。on duty值日；on watch 值班；on board在飞机上；on spot在现场。
22.D根据句意可知，然后他花了五分钟时间重新安排他的团队。take"花费"，主语为it ； cost"花费"，主语为物；pay付（钱）；spend "花费",这里是"spend some time (in) doing sth"结构。
23.B根据句意可知，他为这个家庭腾出了地方。convenient方便的；available有效的，空闲的；probable很可能发生的；comforta?ble 舒 适的。
24. D根据句意可知，孩子们高兴地听从他的指挥，没有任何怨言。permission许可；excuse借H ；apology道歉；complaint抱怨。
25. A根据情理可推断孩子一想到不能挨着妈妈坐的时候会感觉恐慌。at the thought of —想到。thought想法；end结束，尽头； feeling感情；sense感觉。
26.D根据语境可知，作者没有提出要求，而坐在团长旁边的旅客主动让位，这一行动令人感到惊讶。immediately立刻；puzzling-ly令人费解地；clearly明显地；amazingly惊讶地。
27.B根据语境可知，那位旅客转身对作者说话。turn up出现； turn around转身；turn out结果证明；turn away走开。
28. D本句中用现在分词作伴随状语。refer to指的是；stick坚持； keep保持；wave摇动。
题目来源：全品高考短平快体型组合集训英语新课标 > 精练36 阅读理解（社会生活类）+阅读理解（史地自然类）+完形填空（记叙文）
小学生10分钟应用题系列答案
目标测试系列答案科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
Ⅱ.完形填空[2015 •齐鲁19所名校高三调研]
Laughter is so familiar to every one of us. There is an English saying that 8 ， " He who laughs last laughs the hardest. " High School Musical star Zac Efron is laughing a lot these days.
9 a young boy, Efron was picked on in school be?cause he was always the smallest in his class and 10 be?cause he had a big space between his teeth. In sixth grade, Efron's basketball team made it to the league championships. In double overtime, with three seconds left,he rebounded the ball and passed it to the 11 team! They scored and his team lost the game.
But history,as they say,is a thing of the 12 Now at 21, Efron is one of People Magazine's 100 Most Beautiful People, and graces the cover of Entertainment Weekly ， Hollywood's most 13 magazine, and is travelling the world 14 the third High School Musical film. Director Adam Shankman 15 Efron as "arguably the biggest teen?age star in America right now". Simply google "Zac Efron" and you will get more than 14 million 16 Yes,it seems Efron has a lot to smile about these days.
Efron was born and 17 in California. He took school 18 . According to Efron, he would go crazy if he got a B and not an A in school, and he was a class clown. It was his father who encouraged him to act. He took part in school 19 and acted in a local theatre group. He also 20 singing lesions. He graduated from high school in 2006 and was 21 to the University of Southern California to study film. But he put it off―why study movies 22 you can star in them?
Now Efron is also earning more than $ 3 million for his 23 in High School Musical 3. Not bad for a 21-year-old boy. But Efron 24 remembers those bullies (仗势欺人者).
"You always have to remember that bullies want to bring you down because you have something that they 25 ，"Efron said. "Also, when you get made fun of, when people point out your 26 ， it's an opportunity for you to rise above."
Efron has risen all the way to the top of the movie busi?ness. And he can now 27 all the way to the bank.
8.A. says B. goes
C. reads D. talks
9. A. As B. Like
C. For D. To
10. A. teased B. admired
C. liked D. hated
11. A. strong B. right
C.wrong D. active
12. A. past B. present
C. moment D. time
13. A. effective B. respectful
C. valuable D. influential
14.A. acting B. promoting
C. advancing D. performing
15. A, thought B. served
C. described D. treated
16.A. responses B. pictures
C. passages D. comments
17. A. hired B. raised
C. directed D. trapped
18. A. seriously B. formally
C. cautiously D. easily
19. A. meetings B. reports
C.lectures D. performances
20. A. taught B. took
C. cancelled D. escaped
21.A. admitted B. recognized
C. realized D. relieved
22. A. that B. when
C. whether D. which
23. A. career B, role
C. result D. movie
24. A. even B. yet
C. still D. ever
25. A. admire B. observe
C. earn D. consider
26. A. descriptions B. weaknesses
C. strengths D. excuses
27. A. laugh B. cry
C. sing D. run
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Everyone knows that the Frenchmen are romantic. the Italians are fashionable and the Germans are seri?ous. Are these just stereotypes or is there really such a thing as national character? ―9_
At least one group of people are certain that it can. A recent survey of the top 500 entrepreneurs(企业家)in the UK found that 70% felt that their efforts were not appreciated by the British public. Britain is hostile(敌意的)to success, they said. It has a culture of jealousy(嫉妒). 10 Jealousy is sometimes known as the "green-eyed monster" and the UK is its home.
Scientists at Warwich University in the UK re?cently tested this idea. They gathered a group of people together and gave each an imaginary amount of money.
11 Those given a little were given the chance to de?stroy the large amount of money given to others―but at the cost of losing their own. Two thirds of the people tested agreed to do this.
12 . But there is also opposite evidence. The Organization for Economic Cooperation and Develop?ment recently reported that the UK is now the world's fourth largest economy. People in the UK also work longer hours than anyone else in Europe. So the British people are not lazy, either.
Perhaps it is the entrepreneurs who are the prob?lem. They set out to do things in their way. They work long hours. By their own efforts they become million?aires. 13 . It hardly seems worth following their ex?amples. If they were more friendly* people would like them more. And more people want to be like them.
A. This test seems to prove that the entrepreneurs were right to complain.
B. The one who owns the most money in the end is the winner.
C. As a result, the survey said, entrepreneurs were "unloved, unwanted and misunderstood".
D. And if there is， can it affect how a nation succeed or fail?
E. Some were given a little, others a great deal.
F. But instead of being happy they complain that no?body loves them. ,
G. It is not true that British people are born jealous of others' success.
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
I.阅读理解[2015 •山东临沂高三第二次模拟]
You may have experienced the annoyance of being fined because of parking illegally
or finding your car towed away(拖走)after leaving it parked somewhere for a couple of
mi?nutes. But now a high-tech car sticker that's designed to be stuck to a car's
windscreen could help motorists avoid such a situation.
The TowStop sticker sends a text message to a driver when touched by a traffic
policeman, to allow motorists to send a reply and give them time to move their cars
immediate?ly. Frankfurt-based IT consultant, Daniel Kalliontzis?came up with the idea
and is raising money to put his £ 54 (£43) sticker into production.Car owners can put
the sticker inside their car's wind?screen, having set it up with key information, such
as their phone number. The slim design will include a sensor(传感器) that when touched
by a traffic policeman, will send a text message warning a driver of a possible fine.
The driver could then type a reply for the policeman using a smart phone, which will
appear on the sticker's screen.
The smart sticker system will rely on the good will of traffic policemen and in
a way,a German law. The law states: an officer has to choose the most efficient and
inexpensive way for the car owner to remove the vehicle. It could be chea?per for the
government to call the driver than to tow his car.
Mail Online asked the Department of Transport whether the sticker could be used
in the UK in a similar way. A spokesman said," In England there is no legal duty to
warn the motorist before issuing the ticket. However, a policeman does have the
discretion not to issue a ticket if he doesn't think the situation is that bad or he
just wants to issue a warning."
So far,Mr Kalliontzis has raised just over 362) of his ?50,000(£39,381) goal.
If he manages to raise the money, the stickers will be shipped. But it appears that
car owners using the smart system could get some unnecessary warning messages, because
anyone could touch the smart sticker.
1.The author wrote the third paragraph to .
A.explain how a smart car sticker works
B.advise drivers to buy a car sticker
C.show the importance of a sensor
D.tell drivers how to park a car
2.We may infer from the text that in Britain .
A. car owners don't have to worry about a parking ticket
B.smart car stickers wouldn't work as well as in Germa?ny
C.traffic policemen prefer to call a driver rather than tow his car
D.the Department of Transport thinks highly of smart car stickers
3.The underlined word " discretion" in Paragraph 5 can best be replaced by " ，，.
A. trouble B. pressure
C. freedom D. opportunity
4.What would be the best title for the text?
A.Daniel Kalliontzis―a great inventor
B.Environment-friendly car stickers
C.Parking systems in Europe
D.End of the parking ticket?
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
V.书面表达[2015 •辽宁锦州高三质量检测]
假如你叫李华，不久前参加了美国文化委员会举办的一
次语言竞赛活动，作为获奖者你得到了暑假去美国免费学习英语的机会。以下是校方寄给你的课程安排表，请你阅读课表，按要求给对方负责人Mr Smith回一封信。
Schedule For EFLS Summer English Courses
English Courses | Total Hours of Study | Date |
five-week course | 60 | July 7—August 2 |
three-week course | 40 | July 12—August 8 |
注意：1.信的开头和格式已为你写好，但不计入总词数；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.词数：100左右。
Dear Mr Smith,
Thank you for your offer of inviting me to the free sum?mer English course in your school.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
Ⅱ.阅读七选五[2015 .吉林师范大学附中高三三模]
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The kitchen is one of the most important parts of the house. You may think that, since it's only used for cooking, there's no need to pay much attention to its colour. 9 Colour influences people's mood and creates an atmosphere, and surely you want to be in a good mood when you're cook-ing.
To decorate a kitchen, first look for a theme which will then influence the colour scheme (方案).The most common colours in kitchens are white, yellow and other light colours. Kitchens are usually painted in one colour to create a clean and neat look. 10 Also, since kitchens tend to have smaller windows, the light colours help make it brighter. Neutral colours such as grey and cream can also be used to create some contrast.
11 Start with your favourite colour, or two light col?ours that balance each other. Make sure that you test them thoroughly first so that you can be sure they'll actually work. For more adventurous kitchen owners? three colours next to each other can also work. But these need to be carefully chosen, because one wrong colour can ruin the whole look of the kitchen.
When the kitchen colour scheme has been chosen, other elements must be considered. Some important things, such as cupboards, in the kitchen can affect its look. Tiles (瓷砖) and the floor must be chosen to fit the look. 12
Last but not least, no matter what colour scheme you use, make sure that it really is the one you want. 13
A. Many people want to decorate their kitchens with bright colours.
B. Different colours have different effects on people's mood.
C. Otherwise, get advice from other members of the family.
D. The light colours make the room seem bigger than it is.
E. There are different ways to create a colour scheme.
F. In a word, kitchen decoration must go together with the colour scheme,
G. But in fact, the colour schemes of kitchens are as impor?tant as those of any other rooms.
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
My brother, who is a Harvard graduate, work in a multinational company. Recently, the company had failed several times in its attempts to break into the Chinese market. As a new manager in the charge of the sales department, he is trying every possible mean to promote their products. Because he has taken some ef?fective measures, their profits are expected to rise at 30%. I am real proud of my brother. What's more, he has promised to give me five thousand yuan until my summer holidays come. If not, I will be able to afford go travelling. How a wonderful piece of news!
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
Ⅱ.阅读七选五[2015 .洛阳高三二模]
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的
最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
If you feel depressed, it's best to do something about it―depression doesn't just go away on its owts. In addition to getting help from a doctor or counsellor, here are four things you can do to feel better.
Exercise. Take a 15-to 30-minute walk every day―or dance, jog, or bike if you prefer. People who are depressed may not feel much like being active. 5 Once you get in the exercise habit, it won't take long to notice a difference in your mood.
Cherish yourself with good nutrition. Depression can af?fect appetite. One person may not feel like eating at all， but another might overeat. If depression has affected your eating, you'll need to be extra mindful of getting the right food.
6 So eat plenty of fruits and vegetables and get regular meals (even if you don't feel hungry, try to eat something light, like a piece of fruit, to keep you going).
Identify troubles. 7 When you know what's got you feeling blue and why, talk about it with a caring friend. Talk?ing is a way to release the feelings and to receive some under?standing. If there's no one to tell, pouring your heart out to a journal works just as well.
8 Depression affects a person's thoughts making everything seem dark, negative, and hopeless. If depression has you noticing only the negative, make an effort to notice the good things in life. Try to notice one thing, and then try to think of one more. Consider your strengths ? gifts ， or blessings. Most of all, don't forget to be patient with your?self. 9
A. Look on the bright side.
B. Take action to solve problems.
C. But make yourself do it anyway.
D. Depression takes time to heal.
E. Proper nutrition can influence a person's mood and ener?gy.
F. With depression, a person's creativity and sense of fun may seem blocked.
G. Try to make out any situations that have contributed to your depression.
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
James Dean was not very tall—he was less than av?erage height. He had thick, light brown hair and blue eyes. He was so short-sighted that he could hardly see anything without his glasses.
He came to Hollywood when he was eighteen, ho?ping to get into the movies. At first, he was not suc?cessful at all, and for a time he was so short of money that he had to live entirely on dry oatmeal（燕麦片). Then he went to New York. He got a part in a play and was seen by the great director Elia Kazan. Kazan was planning the movie East of Eden and realized Dean would be perfect for one of the main roles.
By this time, Dean already had a reputation for be?ing strange and difficult to work with. He then went back to Hollywood to make East of Eden and then made two more movies, Rebel Without a Cause and Giant. He almost always wore the same overcoat and jeans and he had hardly any friends at all. "If he didn't like you, he wouldn't even give you the pleasure of his anger. You could be in the same telephone booth with him, but you wouldn't exist,"someone who knew him said later.
In spite of his poor eyesight, he loved driving fast motorcycles and even faster sports cars. A few days af?ter he finished Giant ， Dean went for a drive in his new Porsche. It was evening and the light was poor. Dean was not wearing his glasses. Suddenly, he saw a car in front of him. Il was slowing down and trying to turn off the highway. Dean tried to slow down too, but it was too late. He hit the car at high speed and was killed im?mediately.
Two German girls killed themselves when they heard the news because "life would be unbearable with?out him. " A few years later, a New York salesclerk wrote a book called Jimmy Dean Returns in which she claimed that she was in contact with Dean from the other side of the grave. Half a million copies of the book were sold. It was only the beginning of a strange legend that goes on, even today.
1. According to the passage, James Dean .
A. had poor eyesight but wore no glasses
B. went to Hollywood to direct a play
C. often got his clothes changed
D. was once a poor man in Hollywood
2. Which is the most important to Dean's success in his career?
A, He directed a successful movie.
B. He played a role in Elia Kazan's movie.
C. He wrote a play for a famous director.
D. His strange temper made him very famous.
3. Which of the following is probably TRUE about Dean?
A. He acted in two plays in Hollywood.
B. He was too shy to express himself.
C. He committed suicide on a highway.
D. He was a crazy fan in fast driving.
4. What does the passage intend to tell us?
A. The death of James Dean.
B. James Dean's movies.
C. The beginning of a legend.
D. The life of an actor.
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