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    精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情
    阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36－55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
    As of Monday, Amy Carrickhoff’s video “Spoiled deer getting her bottle” was viewed more than 792,000 times and shared 9,600 times. In this heartwarming video, Carrickhoff stands outside her house in Oakridge, North Carolina, ______ for a deer she has named “Little Girl.” The deer comes out of the ______ and jumps on her. It hurries up the driveway and ______ Carrickhoff into the house, where it then sucks down a baby bottle of goat’s milk. When the ______ is gone, Carrickhoff wipes its mouth with a tissue.
    While some animal lovers were touched by the obvious ______ Carrickhoff had with the deer, others felt she wasn’t doing the deer any ______. They said she was allowing the deer to get too ______ around humans and it could have been hit by a car, been shot by a hunter, or hurt someone. “You just gave this animal a death ______ — you also have put all your neighbors and their children at ______ of being attacked when this deer matures, and when it doesn’t get ______, it attacks someone,” one reader wrote.
    Carrickhoff’s comment was that if she had known the video would get so many ______ she would have changed out of her gym clothes. As for the deer, ______, the update isn’t a happy one.
    Little Girl continued coming back for bottles until around January 2011, when it moved onto ______ deer food, Carrickhoff said. “She walked off into the woods and we never saw her again,” she said. “We ______ those woods … we never found anything.”
    Looking back, Carrickhoff said getting to know the deer was a special ______ that she wouldn’t regret.
    Friends had brought Little Girl to Carrickhoff’s home because the woods in their backyard were protected, and the deer would be ______ from hunters. School children loved visiting the gentle creature, who would ______ them with its soft tongue and didn’t mind being ______.
    Carrickhoff is confident that she didn’t over-domesticate (过度驯养) the animal. Even when Little Girl was bottle-fed, she lived in the woods and did “deer things”, Carrickhoff’s daughter said. The deer gave birth to a ______ of its own the following June, and toward the end, it wouldn’t come when it was called. It was becoming ______ again.
    She and her husband got so attached to Little Girl that they don’t ever want to take care of another animal. “I just watch the videos and she kind of lives on,” she said.
    小题1:
    A．huntingB．askingC．callingD．applying
    小题2:
    A．houseB．woodsC．cageD．garage
    小题3:
    A．walksB．takesC．followsD．watches
    小题4:
    A．animalB．milkC．bottleD．time
    小题5:
    A．appointmentB．accommodationC．peaceD．bond
    小题6:
    A．favorB．harmC．serviceD．business
    小题7:
    A．comfortableB．excitedC．uneasyD．embarrassed
    小题8:
    A．sentenceB．punishmentC．directionD．prediction
    小题9:
    A．sightB．mercyC．momentD．risk
    小题10:
    A．huntedB．fedC．respectedD．welcomed
    小题11:
    A．copiesB．cheersC．attacksD．views
    小题12:
    A．fortunatelyB．hopefullyC．sadlyD．doubtfully
    小题13:
    A．sufficientB．rareC．regularD．favorite
    小题14:
    A．protectedB．watchedC．enteredD．combed
    小题15:
    A．eventB．experienceC．incidentD．accident
    小题16:
    A．discouragedB．safeC．partedD．invisible
    小题17:
    A．liftB．lickC．touchD．taste
    小题18:
    A．cheatedB．caredC．studiedD．petted
    小题19:
    A．sisterB．brotherC．babyD．beast
    小题20:
    A．timidB．tamedC．wildD．natural

    小题1:C
    小题2:B
    小题3:C
    小题4:B
    小题5:D
    小题6:A
    小题7:A
    小题8:A
    小题9:D
    小题10:B
    小题11:D
    小题12:C
    小题13:C
    小题14:D
    小题15:B
    小题16:B
    小题17:B
    小题18:D
    小题19:C
    小题20:C

    试题分析：在本文中作者讲述了Carrickhoff喂养小鹿的故事。在Carrickhoff的呼唤下一只小鹿从树林里蹦出来，跟随Carrickhoff来到房间里喝奶，这段视频的播出引发人们的热议。有人被人与动物的亲密关系而感动，有人则提出了反对观点。
    小题1:C动词辨析。A. 打猎；B. 问；C. 叫；D.应用。从下文内容小鹿跑过来可知Carrickhoff在呼唤小鹿时候，选C。
    小题2:B名词辨析。A. 房子；B.树林；C.笼子   ；D.车库。从下文“She walked off into the woods可知小鹿生活在树林中，选B。
    小题3:C动词辨析。A.走；B. 带走；C.跟随；D. 观看。由后面内容可知小鹿和Carrickhoff一起进到房间里喝奶，所以判断是跟随着Carrickhoff，选C。
    小题4:B名词辨析。A.动物；B. 牛奶；C.瓶子；D. 时间。根据前句内容it then sucks down a baby bottle of goat’s milk.可知答案选B。
    小题5:D名词辨析。A. 职位；B. 住处  ；C. 和平；D. 骨头。小鹿在Carrickhoff的召唤下从树林跑出来跟随她去房间里喝奶这件事表明了人与动物之间的密切关系，由此判断选D。
    小题6:A名词辨析。A.爱好；B. 伤害；C. 服务；D. 商业。下文中反对者们声称这样做会让小鹿太靠近人们的居住地，容易被车压到，同时动物也失去对人的警惕性，容易被人猎杀，由此判断他们认为这样做对小鹿没好处，do sb a favor“对人施以恩惠，帮某人忙”，选A。
    小题7:A形容词辨析。A.舒服的；B. 激动的；C. 不易的；D. 尴尬的。小鹿不用费劲就能吃的人给准备的食物，所以和人在一起过的很舒服，选A。
    小题8:A名词辨析。A. 句子，刑罚；B. 惩罚；C. 方向；D. 预言。根据上文it could have been hit by a car, been shot by a hunter可知反对者认为这样对待小鹿其实就是在害它，give sb a sentence“判某人死刑”
    小题9:D名词辨析。A. 视力；B. 仁慈；C.片刻；D.危险。根据上文or hurt someone和下文. it attacks someone可以判断反对者们认为小鹿可能会伤到别人，换句话也就是使别人处于危险之下，选D。
    小题10:B动词辨析。A. 打猎；B. 喂；C.尊重；D. 欢迎。从上文内容可知现在小鹿由人喂养，给它提供食物，由此判断反对者认为如果小鹿长大后得不到食物，会伤害人类。
    小题11:D动词辨析。A. 抄袭；B.振奋；C. 进攻；D. 看法。上文介绍了人们对这件事的不同看法，所以选D。
    小题12:C副词辨析。A.幸运地；B. 希望地；C.悲伤地；D. 怀疑地。根据空后内容the update isn’t a happy one.可知此处是表示令人不愉快的副词，选C。
    小题13:C形容词辨析。A. 充足的；B. 稀少的； C. 有规律的；    D. 最喜欢的。从情理判断小鹿长大了要吃的是惯常的，通常吃的食物，选C。
    小题14:D动词辨析。A.保护；B. 观看；C. 进入；D. 搜寻。从空后内容we never found anything.可以判断当小鹿不再出现的时候，Carrickhoff和家人在小树林里寻找未果，comb“仔细搜索，寻找”，选D。
    小题15:B名词辨析。A.事件；B. 经历，经验；C. 事情；D. 事故。根据文章内容可知Carrickhoff喂养小鹿是一次难忘的经历，其他不符合语境，选B。
    小题16:B形容词辨析。A. 不鼓励；B. 安全的；C. 部分的；D. 隐形的。从前句because the woods in their backyard were protected,可以判断小鹿在这片树林中是安全的，选B。
    小题17:B动词辨析。A.举起；B. 舔；C.接触；D. 品尝。根据空后内容with its soft tongue 可知答案选B。
    小题18:D动词辨析。A.欺骗；B. 关心；C. 学习；   D. 抚摸。由情理可知孩子喜欢被小鹿舔舐，也喜欢去抚摸小鹿，pet“抚摸，摩挲”，选D。
    小题19:C名词辨析。A. 姐妹；B.兄弟；C. 婴儿；D. 野兽。根据gave birth to“生，诞生”，可知小鹿产下了幼崽，选C。
    小题20:C形容词辨析。A. 胆怯的；B. 驯化；C. 野生的；D. 自然的。小鹿本来是野生动物，被人饲养一段时间后，又回到了野生环境下，选C。
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    A．attractiveB．activeC．excitingD．amusing
    小题16:
    A．cameB．lookedC．bentD．broke
    小题17:
    A．fairB．clearC．readyD．fine
    小题18:
    A．freeB．afraidC．awareD．sure
    小题19:
    A．askedB．taughtC．persuadedD．admitted
    小题20:
    A．determinedB．modestC．independentD．positive

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    When I was a child, I was shocked at the idea that my sisters could be my best friends. Now, I wouldn’t have it any other way. At the time, the idea of my two sisters being my closest friends seemed strange to me. We fought all the time over toys, food, attention, what to watch on television—you name it, and we quarreled about it at some point. How could my sisters be my best friends? They weren’t the same age as I. We all had our own friends in school.
    My mother never let the three of us forget that sisters are lifelong friends. Her wish like most parents’ was to give us something that she never had. Growing up as an only child, she longed for (渴望) siblings. When she gave birth to three daughters, the fulfillment (实现) of her dream had only just begun. She had given each of us a gift and she wanted to make sure we did not take that gift for granted. She would frequently tell us how lucky we were. But there were other, more subtle (难以察觉的) ways that she encouraged us to grow closer. She never showed favoritism to one daughter over the other, as not to cause jealousy or bitterness between sisters. She constantly took us places together—skating, shopping and swimming, so that we developed common interests. And when we were teenagers, Mom always punished us equally, giving us yet another bonding (密切相连) experience.
    We didn’t always get along beautifully and fought just like any other siblings. But somewhere in between Mom’s lectures, the family vacations and the shared memories, we realized that our mother was right. Today I share things with my sisters that I do with no one else. My sister Cindy and I ran the New York City Marathon together, side by side, even holding hands when we crossed the finish line. When my sister Karen got married, I was her maid of honor(伴娘). Cindy and I traveled through Europe together and even shared an apartment for two years. The three of us trust each other with our greatest secrets.
    It was twenty-three years ago that my mother first asked me who my two best friends were. Today she doesn’t have to. She already knows.
    小题1:As a child, the author was shocked at her mother’s idea because ________.
    A．her sisters seemed strange to her
    B．her sisters didn’t like to be her friends
    C．none of the girls had their own friends
    D．they didn’t have much in common
    小题2:The underlined word “siblings” in the passage probably means _________.
    A．sistersB．parentsC．daughtersD．friends
    小题3:How did the author’s mother encourage her three daughters to grow closer？
    A．She punished her daughter differently.
    B．She showed equal love to her daughters.
    C．She encouraged her daughters to do sports.
    D．She often took her daughters to many places.
    小题4:The best title of the passage could be ________.
    A．The Greatest GiftB．Mother’s Love
    C．Growing ExperiencesD．Unforgettable Memories

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    My parents influenced us with the concepts of family, faith and love for one’s motherland when l was young．Even though we struggled to make ends meet, they stressed how fortunate we were to live in a great country with limitless opportunities．
    I got my first real job when l was ten．My dad, Benjamin, injured his back working in a cardboard - box factory and was retrained as a hairstylist．He rented space in a little mall and gave his shop the fancy name of Mr．Ben's Coiffure．
    The owner of the shopping center gave Dad a discount on his rent for cleaning the parking lot three nights a week, which meant getting up at 3 a.m. to pick up rubbish. Dad used a little machine that looked like a lawn mower．Mom and I emptied rubbish cans and picked up rubbish by hand．It took two to three hours to clean the lot．I'd s1eep in the car on the way home. I did this for two years, but the lessons I learned have lasted a lifetime, I acquired discipline(自制力) and a strong work morality(道德), and learned at an early age the importance of balancing life's competing interests---in my case, school, homework and a job．This really helped during my senior year of high school, when l worked 40 hours a week flipping hamburgers at a fast–food joint while taking a full load of college-prepared courses．The hard work paid off．I attended the U．S．Military Academy and went on to receive graduate degree in law and business from Harvard．Later, I joined a big Los Angeles law firm and was elected to the California state committee．In these jobs and in everything else I’ve done, I have never forgotten those nights in the parking lot．The experience taught me that there is dignity in all work and that if people are working to provide for themselves and their families, that is something we should honor．
    小题1:According to the text, the author thinks           .
    A．he is lucky to have many chances to get a job
    B．it is difficult to find a job to make ends meet
    C．his parents are full of complaint about their life
    D．it is not acceptable to live in such bad conditions
    小题2: In order to get a discount on rent,           .
    A．his father had to work as a hairstylist
    B．his father had to work in a cardboard - box factory
    C．they had to clean the-parking lot three nights a week
    D．his father had to pick up litter by hand three hours a day
    小题3:Which of the following is NOT true of the author?
    A．He got the graduate degrees from Harvard．
    B．He took a college - prep courses at high school．
    C．He took a part-time job during his senior year．
    D．He regretted having worked in the parking lot．
    小题4:What does the underlined sentence "The hard work paid off" mean?
    A．The author got a high pay by working hard．
    B．The author complained of the hard work．
    C．The effort which he made had no effect．
    D．The hard work was worthwhile for the author．
    小题5:We can learn from the text that _   
    A．it is unimaginable for a child to help his family
    B．it is honored to work for one's family as a member
    C．it is unnecessary to keep work rules-of behavior
    D．the harder the work is, the more interest one shows

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    Don’t Wait Until Flowers Fade
    Each spring brings a new blossom of wildflowers in the ditches (路沟) along the highway I travel daily to work.
    There is one       blue flower that has always       my eye. I’ve noticed that it blooms only in the morning hours, and the afternoon sun is too warm       it. Every day for approximately two weeks, I see those beautiful      .
    This spring, I started a wildflower garden in our yard. I can look out of the       window while doing the dishes and see the flowers. I’ve often thought that those lovely blue flowers from the ditch would look       in that bed alongside       wildflowers.
    Everyday I drove       the flowers thinking, “I’ll stop on my way home and dig them.” “Gee, I don’t want to get my good clothes       ...” Whatever the reason, I never stopped to dig them. My husband       gave me a folding shovel(铁锹) one year to be used for that      purpose.
    One day on my way home from work, I was       to see that the highway department had moved the ditches and the pretty blue flowers were gone. I thought to myself, “Way to go, you       too long. You       it when you first saw them blooming this spring.”
    A week ago we were shocked and saddened to learn that my oldest sister-in-law has a terminal brain tumor(脑瘤晚期). She is 20 years older than my husband and      , because of age and distance, we haven’t been as      as we all would have liked.
    I couldn’t help but see the       between the pretty blue flowers and the     between my husband’s sister and us. I do believe that God has given us some time left to plant some valuable       that will bloom every year for us.
    And yes, if I see the blue flowers again, you can bet I'll stop and       them to my wildflower garden
    小题1:
    A．sweetB．interestingC．differentD．particular
    小题2:
    A．fascinatedB．struckC．caughtD．charm
    小题3:
    A．forB．toC．withD．on
    小题4:
    A．plantsB．flowersC．onesD．wilds
    小题5:
    A．openB．main hallC．frontD．kitchen
    小题6:
    A．greatB．wellC．horribleD．ugly
    小题7:
    A．manyB．variousC．otherD．colorful
    小题8:
    A．passedB．pastC．passD．pasted
    小题9:
    A．damagedB．readyC．dirtyD．smelly
    小题10:
    A．everB．onceC．neverD．even
    小题11:
    A．expressedB．temporaryC．unfinishedD．permanent
    小题12:
    A．annoyingB．saddenedC．interestedD．helpless
    小题13:
    A．wastedB．ignoredC．thoughtD．waited
    小题14:
    A．would have doneB．need have doneC．should have doneD．muse have done
    小题15:
    A．unconsciouslyB．fortunatelyC．unfortunatelyD．consciously
    小题16:
    A．closeB．closelyC．closedD．near
    小题17:
    A．connectionB．differenceC．meaningD．significance
    小题18:
    A．friendshipB．relationshipC．supportD．relative
    小题19:
    A．treesB．memoriesC．speciesD．roses
    小题20:
    A．digB．rescueC．transmitD．transplant

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