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I _________ have written to him because he phoned me shortly afterwards.

A. ought to B. must

C. couldn?t D. needn?t

D

【解析】

试题分析:考查情态动词和虚拟语气。句意:我本不需要给他写信,因为我刚写完信不久他就给我打电话了。情态动词+have done可表示对过去事情的推测,must have done一定已经做了某事;can't have done不可能已经做了某事;should have done本应该做某事;needn't have done本不需要做某事,根据句意可知,这里是“本不需要”的意思,故选D。

考点:考查情态动词和虚拟语气

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