精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情

第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除和修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Yesterday I stepped into a restaurant for lunch. As I was waiting my order to come, I noticed the old man in a wheel chair roll himself over to a table. No one and me seemed to notice him. I got up and go over to his table and asked if that I could get him something to drink. He smiled and said, “Thank you. You are generously. I’d like any orange juice, please.” When I was getting ready to leave, I walked by the old man’s table to saying goodbye. He thanked me again and told me I had made his days, coming over and helping him out. I gave him a hug and told him he had made my day, either.

1.waiting后面加for

2.the改为an

3.and改为but/except

4.go改为went

5.去掉if后面的that

6.generously改为generous

7.any改为some

8.saying改为say

9.days改为day

10.either改为too

【解析】

试题分析:本文叙述了“我”昨天在一家餐馆吃午饭时发生的事情。“我”在等待定餐时,注意到一位坐在轮椅上的老人自己来到一张桌子边。“我”起身去询问是否喝点什么。我请他喝了杯桔子汁。随后向他告别。他感谢“我”,让他度过高兴的一天。我给了他一个拥抱,告诉他“我”也度过了高兴的一天。

1.考查动词短语。固定依法wait for sb /sth 等待某人/某事,故waiting后面加for。

2.考查冠词。此处第一次出现,表泛指,故the改为an。

3.考查介词。由上下文句意可知除了“我”别无他人,故and改为but/except。

4.考查动词时态。此处是并列谓语,由上下文可知叙述的是过去的事情 ,故go改为went。

5.考查宾语从句。由上下文句意可知此处询问“是否我可以给他弄些饮料”,故去掉if后面的that。

6.考查形容词。句意:谢谢,你很慷慨。此处是主系表结构,故generously改为generous。

7.考查不定代词。句意:请来些橘子汁吧。在肯定句中some表一些,否定句中any表一些,故any改为some。

8.考查动词不定式。此处应是不定式,表将要发生的事情,故saying改为say。

9.考查固定用法。make one’s day让某人很高兴;成就某人的一天; 故days改为day。

10.考查介词。either用于否定句,too用于肯定句中,此处由上下文句意可知是肯定句,故either改为too。

考点:短文改错。

练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:高中英语 来源:2014-2015学年浙江杭州地区7校高三上期末模拟联考英语试卷(解析版) 题型:单项填空

As a famous public figure, you have a duty to _______ yourself, especially in public places.

A. focus B. behave C. guide D. Operate

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:2014-2015学年山东滕州市高三11月月考英语试卷(解析版) 题型:阅读理解

More and more pupils are giving teachers presents, but the practice only creates insecurity in parents and staff.

I’ve certainly noticed some pupils being feverishly overgenerous of late. Last year, I received not one bottle of wine but four for helping a disaffected pupil through his GCSEs. By and large, my colleagues report the gifts differing along gender lines. Gentlemen get ties, mugs, booze and, if they’re really lucky, tickets to football matches. The ladies are often presented with flowers, jewels, chocolates and so on.

When my son was at private school, I noticed there was a real competitiveness between the students about giving presents to teachers, with expensive baskets from fancy stores and huge bouquets being handed out on the last days of term. Since my wife and I only let my son give thank-you cards, it was clear we were not “classy”. Now he is at an inner-city primary, we’ve noticed that this kind of nonsense seems to have more or less disappeared.For one thing, there isn’t that kind of money floating around – but there isn’t that kind of competitive culture either.

Personally, I think gifts to teachers should be banned beyond the thank-you card they cause many more problems than they solve, creating insecurity in both parents and staff. Perhaps the recession and the lack of money in people’s pockets might be a good excuse for the government to issue some guidelines to schools that gifts shouldn’t be accepted by teachers.

The gifts that I really value are the cards which say a genuine thank you. I still keep them in a file at home.

1.What can the author most probably be?

A.A teacher. B.A school nurse.

C.A researcher. D.A gift shop owner.

2.The underlined word “nonsense” in Paragraph 3 refers to the fact that ________.

A.the son only gives thank-you cards to teachers

B.the author and his wife are not classy

C.the son goes to an inner-city primary

D.the students give gifts to teachers

3.To solve the problem, the author thinks it’s a good way to ________.

A.forbid the students to give any gifts to teachers

B.create insecurity by giving thank-you cards

C.make people have less money in pockets

D.issue some guidelines by the government

4.Which of the following can be the best title?

A.Don’t Forget to Give Gifts to Your Teachers

B.Presents Won’t Make Pupils Teachers’ Pets

C.Learn the Competitive Culture of Gifts

D.Refuse Presents from Your Students

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:2014-2015学年山东滕州市高三11月月考英语试卷(解析版) 题型:单项填空

______ no bus, we had to walk home.

A.There was B.There being

C.Because there being D.There were

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:2014-2015学年山东青岛市高三上期末考试英语试卷(解析版) 题型:阅读理解

A good deal of fascinating research has been done about the reading patterns of young people,and it is surprising to discover at what an early age children start expressing preferences for particular kind of books. A recent report,which examined in detail the reading habits of primary-school children.showed that even seven-year-old boys and girls have clear views about what they want to read. Girls,in general,read more,and far more girls than boys preferred reading stories. Boys were showing a taste for the more instant appeal of picture stories,or else books about their hobbies.

These tastes continue unchanged until the children are teenagers. Apparently girls read more in general,but more fiction in particular .You could say that there are more opportunities for girls to read fiction:magazines encourage the fiction habit in girls in their early teens,and by their late teens they have probably moved on to the adult women’s magazines.Teenage boys tend to buy magazines about their hobbies:motorcycles,heavy transport and to on.

Adult reading tastes are also the subject of research.Again the number of women who read for pleasure is considerably higher than the number of men. It seems that the majority of women still want love stories.There has also been some analysis of what men actually read Apparently only 38 percent of men read anything,but 50 percent of what they read is fiction in the form of action-packed(内容丰富有趣的)stories of space or gunmen

1. What has the recent research into children’s reading show?

A. Children begin to read very fast at an early age

B. Children examine in detail what they read at school

C.Children can read clearly in primary schoo1.

D. Children form their reading tastes by the time they are seven

2.If we have a close look at the reading habits of boys and girls we’ll find that_______

A.girls are more interested in fiction than boys

B. girls are more interested in action-packed stories than boys

C .boys read much more than girls

D.boys have no interest in fiction

3.It can be inferred from the passage that_________.

A.boys change their reading tastes more often than girls

B.people usually do not change their reading tastes when they grow up

C.boys and girls form their reading habits by reading magazines

D. people have no definite(确切的)reading tastes

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:2015年东北三省三校高三第一次联合模拟考试英语试卷(解析版) 题型:阅读理解

More than great drinks, great rewards

Enjoy all the benefits and more with your membership to our Loyalty Program!

Whenever you pay with your membership account, you’ll earn a Star.

Collect more Stars, earn more rewards.

Three ways to join us

Buy a Starbucks Card handy to create an account

Track your Stars online or through the mobile app, and we’ll send an email when you’ve earned a reward.

You can also join from your phone.

Download the Starbucks? App.

One of the most exciting benefits of being a member is using our mobile app to:

pay for purchases; view your Stars and rewards; access iTunes? Pick of the Week; see current offers.

Or you can join with specially marked coffee purchased at the grocery store.

Enter your Starcode (limit 2 per day).

Look for the Starcode symbol on specially marked Starbucks? products where you buy groceries.

Three levels with increasingly greater rewards

To reach each level in our Loyalty Program, you need to collect more Stars. (Remember, to earn a Star you must pay with a registered Starbucks Card.)

Welcome level

To earn your first rewards, just register a Starbucks Card.

Birthday drink or treat on us; birthday coupon (优惠券) for 15% off a purchase at StarbucksStore.com.

Green level

Collect 5 Stars within 12 months and you’ll be in the Green level.

? What is included in the Welcome level plus

? Free in-store refills (续杯) on hot or iced brewed coffee or tea

Gold level

Collect 30 Stars within 12 months and you’re at the Gold level.

? What is included in the Green level plus

? A free food or drink item after another 12 Stars earned

? Personalized Gold Card

1.Which of the following is a way you can apply for membership?

A. To enter a Starcode from specially marked Starbucks? products.

B. To buy a Starbucks Card over the phone.

C. To update the Starbucks? App from the official website.

D. To buy a drink at a Starbucks on weekends.

2.With the Starbucks? App, you can _______.

A. change the prices B. earn a Star

C. pay for rewards D. view current offers

3. With a Starbucks Card of Green level, you will get _______.

A. a free cake B. personalized Green Card

C. free in-store refills D. all purchases 15% off

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:2014-2015学年广东增城市高三12月月考英语试卷(解析版) 题型:阅读理解

Blind imitation is self-destruction. To those who do not recognize their unique worth, imitation appears attractive; to those who know their strength, imitation is unacceptable.

In the early stages of skill or character development, imitation is helpful.When I first learned to cook, I used recipes (菜谱)and turned out some tasty dishes.But soon I grew bored.Why did you follow someone else’s way of cooking when I could create my own? Imitating role models is like using training wheels on a child’s bicycle; they help you get going, but once you find your own balance, you fly faster and farther without relying on them.

In daily life, imitation can hurt us if we subconsciously(下意识地)hold poor role models.If, as a child, you observed people whose lives were bad, you may have accepted their fear and pain as normal and gone on to follow what they did. If you do not make strong choices for yourself, you will get the results of the weak choices of others.

In the field of entertainment, our culture glorifies celebrities.Those stars look great on screen.But when they step off screen, their personal lives may be disastrous. If you are going to follow someone, focus on their talent, not their bad character or unacceptable behaviors.

Bless is that the person is willing to act on their sudden desire to create something unique. Think of the movies, books, teachers, and friends that have affected you most deeply.They touched you because their creations were motivated by inspiration, not desperation.The world is changed not by those who do what has been done before them, but by those who do what has been done inside them.Creative people have an endless resource of ideas.The problem a creator faces is not running out of material; it is what to do with the material knocking at the door of imagination.

Study your role models, accept the gifts they have given, and leave behind what does not serve.Then you can say, “I stand on the shoulders of my ancestors’ tragedies and declare victory, and know that they are cheering me on.

1.Imitation proves useful when you .

A.know you are unique

B.lose the balance of life

C.begin to learn something new

D.get tired of routine practice

2.To avoid the bad result of imitation, we should________.

A.forget daily fear and pain

B.choose the right example

C.ask others for decisions

D.stay away from stars

3.According to the author, the world moves on because of those who are .

A.desperate to influence others with their knowledge

B.ready to turn their original ideas into reality

C.eager to discover what their ancestors did

D.willing to accept others’ ideas

4.The trouble a creator faces is .

A.the lack of strong motivation

B.the absence of practical ideas

C.how to search for more materials

D.how to use imagination creatively

5.What is the author’s purpose in writing this passage?

A.To highlight the importance of creatively.

B.To criticize the characters of role models.

C.To compare imitation with creation.

D.To explain the meaning of success.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:2014-2015学年北京丰台高三上学期末考英语试卷(解析版) 题型:单项填空

-Can we sit at the table by the window? -I'm sorry, but it_______ already

A. has taken B. has been taken

C. was taken D. took

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:2015届石景山区高三第一学期测试英语试卷(解析版) 题型:单项填空

To his delight, Tom quickly earned the trust of his girl friend and then _____ of her parents.

A. one B. ones C. that D. those

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案