阅读理解 Music is an art that almost everyone enjoys．Everyone can make sounds by singing, banging a stick, plucking a tight string or blowing through a pipe．All over the world, many kinds of music have 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

阅读理解

　　Music is an art that almost everyone enjoys．Everyone can make sounds by singing, banging a stick, plucking a tight string or blowing through a pipe．All over the world, many kinds of music have developed as people found out how to make sounds in different ways．There are so many kinds of music to hear that you can soon find a kind that you like．

　　People can get all kinds of feelings hearing music．Music can make you march or dance：it can make you feel happy or sad．More than other arts, music can affect(影响)your moods and feelings．This is why music is so popular．

　　Every country has its own kind of music．In France many people like dance music played on the accordion(手风琴), and many Americans enjoy banjo music．Spain is famous for its guitar music, and India for the twanging sound of the sitar．

　　Many people like music in their own national style．But there are also people who enjoy classical music and pop music, which has spread throughout the world with the help of the record player and radio．

　　However, there are still great differences between the music of the west and that of the east．Many of the instruments are very different．The guitar and the sitar are both instruments in which strings are plucked by fingers, but they do not sound alike．

　　The musical differences between east and west are not only in the instruments, but also in the ways the notes are put together．

(1)

Music is an art that is very popular in the world because ________．
[　　]
A．	everybody can make beautiful
B．	people can get different feelings from music
C．	music can only make people happy
D．	music is much better than other arts

(2)

If you are very good at playing the guitar, you may be popular in ________．
[　　]
A．	America
B．	France
C．	India
D．	Spain

(3)

In the opinion of the writer of this passage, ________．
[　　]
A．	all countries and races have the same kind of music
B．	the musical differences between east and west are only in the instruments
C．	all the French people enjoy dance music played on the accordion
D．	different people like different music

(4)

From the passage we can infer that differences between eastern and western music come from ________．
[　　]
A．	in the ways the notes are put together
B．	different instruments
C．	different languages
D．	A and B

答案：1．B;2．D;3．D;4．D;
解析：

(1)	细节题。本题根据第二段 “More than other arts, music can affect your moods and feelings．This is why music is so popular．”可知答案为B选项。
(2)	推理判断题。本题根据第三段的“Spain is famous for its guitar music”可知，西班牙人以吉他而著名，由此推断如果你擅长吉他的话，那么你在西班牙就会受到欢迎。
(3)	作者意图题。根据“All over the world, many kinds of music have developed as people found out how to make sounds in different ways．”可知，世界不同的地方人们都喜欢各自具有民族特色的音乐，因此我们可以推断出答案为选项D。
(4)	推断题。依据文章最后两段的内容可以推断出答案为选项D。

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