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Mike was a small boy£¬whom hated soap and water£®Three or four times every day her mother asked him to wash his dirty hands£®Mike only put his hands in the water for the few seconds and then took them out again without really wash them well£®One day Mike's aunt come to visit his parents£¬but she brought her small son£¬Ted£¬with her£®Ted£¬a year younger than Mike£¬he didn't like washing his hands£¬either£®When they were alone outside£¬Mike looked Ted's hands and then said proudly£¬"My hands are dirty than yours!""Of course they are£¬"Ted answered angry£®"You're a year older than I am£®"

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11£®Students from Florida International University in Miami walked on water Thursday for a class assignment£®To do it£¬they wore aquatic£¨Ë®Éϵģ© shoes they designed and created£®
Alex Quinines was the first to make it to the other side of a 175-foot lake on campus in record time-just over a minute£®Quinones£¬who wore oversized boat-like shoes£¬also won last year and will receive  500£®Students had to wear the aquatic shoes and make it across the lake in order to earn an"A"on the assignment for Architecture£¬Professor Jaime Canaves'Materials and Methods Construction Class£®"It's traditional in a school of architecture to do boats out of cardboard for a boat race£®I thought our students were a little bit more special than that£¬"Canaves said£®"We decided to do the walk on water event to take it to the next level£®"
A total of 79 students competed in the race this year in 41 teams£®Only 10 teams failed to cross the lake£®Others who fell got back up and made it to the end£®The race is open to all students and anyone in the community£®The youngest person to ever participate was a 9-year-old girl who competed in place of her mother£¬while the oldest was a 67-year-old female£®
A large crowd on campus joined Canaves as he cheered on the races£®He shouted encouraging words£¬but also laughed as some unsteadily made their way to the end£®
"A part of this is for them to have more understanding and designing and make it work better£¬"he said£®It is also a lesson in life for the student£®
"Anything£¬including walking on water£¬is possible£¬if you do the research£¬test it and go through the design process seriously£®"

32£®For what purpose did the students take part in the race£¿B
A£®To go across the lake to school£®
B£®To pass Professor Jaime Canaves'class£®
C£®To test their balance on the water£®
D£®To win the prize money of  500£®
33£®Which of the following statements is TURE according to the passage£¿A
A£®Most students finished the class assignment successfully£®
B£®The students who fell into the water were criticized seriously by Professor Jaime Canaves£®
C£®The students wore shoes distributed by Professor Jaime Canaves to walk across the lake£®
D£®The students took part in the race to challenge their physical abilities£®
34£®What can we infer from the passage£¿D
A£®Alex Quinines is a top student in the university£®
B£®It's a custom for the people in the community to get involved in student activities£®
C£®The student who made it in to the end in the race would succeed in their professional career£®
D£®Professor Canaves attaches importance to hands-on learning experience£®
35£®The purpose of the passage is toC£®
A£®show approval of the unique teaching style
B£®inspire teachers to be more creative
C£®report an interesting assignment
D£®encourage more people to take part in the race£®

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12£®The news that China bans time-travel TV dramas and movies got a lot of attention on the Internet£®Yet£¬time travel in China is a bit different from time travel in common sense£®It is anything but science fiction and always goes backwards in time£®There is minimum imagination involved--no ever-ending circles that mess up present and future£¬no advanced technology£¬no new social orders or new human forms from the twenty--whatever century£¬everything is a known historical fact when you travel through in China£®
It is not even called time travel£» rather the Chinese people refer to it as time crossover£®Time crossover has been an extremely popular theme for online novels for years £¨in fact£¬it is an indispensable part of China's online culture£©£¬and didn't get picked up by TV and the big screen until recent two years£®Most of time-travel dramas and movies are adapted from popular online novels and like in other cases adaptations are never better than the original books£®
The main plot of time-travel novels or TV dramas can be very well summarized in one sentence£ºfrom nobody to somebody£®Time travel in China is more about escaping from the reality than about realizing wild dreams£®
In China£¬there is no need of time machine either£®People travel backwards in time via the possession of antiques presence at historical places of interest encounter of life-threatening accidents or simple a look into the mirror£®Some time-travel novels even start with''I wanted togo back to history so much that one morning when I opened my eyes I was back£®''Technology is not relevant at all£®
Though China is not short of histories to go back to£¬people have their own preferences and it is pretty much a gender thing£®If the main character is male then he usually goes back to special times in history when he is able to help build up or tear up a dynasty£®A typical example is A Step Into the Past £¨Ñ°Çؼǣ©£¬the first time-travel TV drama in China£¬which tells the story of how a SWAT member helps to unite China and build up Qin Dynasty£®
On the other hand£¬female characters primarily go back to Qing Dynasty partly because Qing Dynasty has the most number of princes to fall in love with£®YongZheng Emperor is the favorite£®As can be seen in Startling by Each Step £¨²½²½¾ªÐÄ£©£¬a Qing time crossover classic£¬a girl goes back to Qing Dynasty and falls in love with YongZheng Emperor and his brothers£®

29£®The writing purpose of this passage is toB£®
A£®Analyze why the time-travel TV dramas are banned in China
B£®Show the difference between time travel in China and in other cultures
C£®Introduce the characteristics of the time-travel TV dramas in China
D£®Advise people to watch the time-travel TV dramas in China
30£®It can be inferred from the passage thatB£®
A£®China now has banned any forms of productions about time travel
B£®The main character always follows a set pattern in the time-travel TV dramas in China
C£®Adapted from online novels£¬time-travel TV and movie productions enjoy more praise
D£®All the time-travel productions are about heroes and their success
31£®The news mentioned in the very beginning is intended toD£®
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C£®work as a topic sentence         D£®introduce the topic£®

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By shining a laser beam £¨¼¤¹âÊø£© on the tiny pieces of algae floating in the water£¬the researchers said they hear sound waves that tell them the type and amount of contamination £¨ÖÂÎÛÎ in the water£®
"It is a red light£¬telling us that something is beginning to go wrong with the quality of water£¬"said Zvy Dubinsky£¬an aquatic biologist £¨Ë®ÉúÉúÎïѧ¼Ò£© at Israel's Bar Ilan University£®"Algae is the first thing to be affected by a change in water quality£®""The secret£¬"he said£¬"is to measure the rate of photosynthesis £¨¹âºÏ×÷Óã© in the algae£¬meaning the plant's ability to transform light into energy£®"During photosynthesis£¬plants also release oxygen into the air£®
Dubinsky's technique is easy to perform because of the over-abundance £¨¹ýÓڷḻ£© of algae in the planet's water£®Most of the oxygen in the atmosphere comes from algae£®A prototype tester £¨Ñù±¾²âÊÔ»ú£©that occupies about one square meter of a laboratory desktop£¬shoots a laser beam at water samples to stimulate £¨´Ì¼¤£© photosynthesis in the algae£®But not all of the laser's heat is used£®Depending on the condition of the algae and the rate of photosynthesis£¬some of the heat is shot back into the water£¬creating sound waves£¬Dubinsky said£®With a special underwater microphone£¬researchers are able to analyze the strength of the sound waves and determine the health of the algae and the condition of the surrounding water£®
"Algae suffering from lead poisoning£¬like waste discharged from battery and paint manufacturing plants£¬will produce a different sound than those suffering from lack of iron or exposure to other toxins£¬"said researcher Yulia Pinchasov£®She said that testing algae photosynthesis can determine water quality more accurately and easily than labor-intensive methods now used like chemical and radioactive carbon testing£®

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C£®wood               D£®pollutant
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A£®Because it floats on the water£®
B£®Because it is the first to be polluted£®
C£®Because it can have photosynthesis£®
D£®Because it can produce different sounds£®
7£®We can infer from the passage thatC£®
A£®algae can produce a loud sound when polluted
B£®algae can die easily from pollution
C£®photosynthesis of the algae is related to water quality
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A£®The Problem of Chemical and Radioactive Carbon Testing
B£®A Prototype Tester Is Used to Determine Water Pollution
C£®The Importance of Photosynthesis of the Algae
D£®Scientists Listen to Plants to Find Water Pollution£®

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Some of the first evidence of the problem came from Colorado£¬where researchers at the Rocky Mountain Biological Lab have been observing marmot £¨ºµÌ¡£© hibernation behavior since the 1970s£®In the early days of their studies£¬marmots generally hibernated several weeks into the month of May£®Nowadays£¬however£¬temperatures in the area have risen by 2.5degrees Fahrenheit£¬and the marmots wake up about a month earlier£®
At least the marmots are still hibernating£®Several other animals have not been hibernating at all recently£®Brown bears in the Spanish Cantabrian Mountains did not hibernate last year£®Chipmunks £¨»¨Ê󣩠in the US and some snakes in Australia also skipped the hibernation period£®The bears seem to have survived without losing many individuals£®The chipmunks and snakes£¬however£¬were not so lucky£®Many of the animals died of starvation during the winter£®
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But while their metabolism may be as active as it was before hibernation£¬food sources aren't as available as they were before£®A marmot may wake up when temperatures get warmer£¬thinking it's spring£¬but plants will not have got the amount of sun they need to grow£®So until the plants grow£¬the marmots have no reliable food source£®
Many scientists believe the problem will continue to get worse£®For many biologists£¬that's a scary prospect£®Terry Root£¬an animal expert at Stanford University£¬said£¬"I do think what we will be facing is the extinction of many species£®"

28£®What is the viewpoint of the writer£¿B
A£®Global warming will continue to get worse as time goes on£®
B£®Waking up early in spring may lead to the extinction of some animals£®
C£®Shortened hibernation will definitely decrease the population of animals£®
D£®Animals which do not hibernate die of starvation£®
29£®The writer sets the example of the marmot in order toA£®
A£®indicate that global warming influences animals'hibernation
B£®explain that the weather gets warmer and warmer now
C£®show that the weather in the United States is quite different
D£®say some animals do not hibernate now due to warm weather
30£®Judging from recent observation£¬which of the following animals suffered the LEAST from shortened hibernation£¿A
A£®Brown bears£®
B£®Marmots£®
C£®Some snakes in Australia£®
D£®Chipmunks in the US£®
31£®Why can't marmots find enough food when they wake up£¿D
A£®Because there are too many marmots in the wild now£®
B£®Because more and more animal species skip hibernation now£®
C£®Because winter days end much earlier than before£®
D£®Because plants haven't received enough sunlight for spring growth£®

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10£®Students are not allowed to enter the library without the librarian's permission£®

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11£®The villagers didn't realize how serious the pollution was until all the fish died in the river£®
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It was not until all the fish died in the river that the villagers realized how serious the pollution was£®
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Not until all the fish died in the river did the villagers realize how serious the pollution was£®

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