Who designed the first helicopter? Who some of most famous pictures in the world? Who knew more about the human body than most of his time? There is an answer all these questions --Leonardo da Vinci L 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

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Who designed the first helicopter(直升机)? Who _____some of most famous pictures in the world? Who knew more about the human body than most ______of his time? There is an answer ______ all these questions --Leonardo da Vinci (达?芬奇)
Leonard may have been the greatest genius ______ have ever known. He lived in Italy around the year 1500, but many of his inventions seem modern to us today. For example, one of his notebooks has drawings of a helicopter. Of course, he couldn’t _______ a helicopter with the things he had. But scientists say his idea would have worked.
But Leonard ______ an inventor. He was one of the greatest artists of his day. By the time he was twenty years old, he was called a master(大师) painter, and as he got older he became _____ more famous. Sometimes he drew a hand in ten different ways _______he was ready to paint.
Many of Leonardo’s wonderful paintings are still with _______today. You may know one of his most famous works-- the ______ woman known as the Mona Lisa.

小题1:

A．took

B．made

C．painted

D．invented

小题2:

A．artists

B．doctors

C．painters

D．people

小题3:

A．to

B．of

C．for

D．from

小题4:

A．the scientists

B．the artists

C．the world

D．people

小题5:

A．draw

B．paint

C．work

D．build

小题6:

A．was just

B．wasn’t just

C．wasn’t

D．was no longer

小题7:

A．less

B．no

C．even

D．very

小题8:

A．before

B．after

C．because

D．when

小题9:

A．him

B．us

C．them

D．you

小题10:

A．interesting

B．crying

C．smiling

D．surprising

小题1:C
小题2:B
小题3:A
小题4:D
小题5:D
小题6:B
小题7:C
小题8:A
小题9:B
小题10:C

试题分析：本文叙述了著名艺术家达·芬奇的生平和他的才华。达·芬奇是人们所知道的最伟大的天才。他不仅仅是一位艺术家，还是一个发明家。他的许多精彩的作品现在仍然与我们在一起，像蒙娜丽莎的微笑，就是一个伟大的作品。
小题1:考查动词与上下文的呼应。A. took   拿走；B. made 制造，使； C. painted 绘画；   D. invented 发明。根据后文的pictures可知与它相搭配的动词是paint。句意：谁画了世界上最著名的一些画？故选C。
小题2:考查名词与上下文的呼应。A. artists 艺术家；    B. doctors 医生；   C. painters 画家； D. people人们。根据前文的knew more about the human body可知了解人体的应是医生。句意：谁比这个时代的医生更了解人体？故选B。
小题3:考查介词与上下文的呼应。to到，向...... 去；   B. of 属于，......的； C. for 为了；D. from 来自；根据an answer to“…的”答案。句意：这些问题的答案是达· 芬奇。故选A.
小题4:考查名词与上下文的呼应。A. the scientists 科学家；B. the artists 艺术家； C. the world 世界，D. people 人们。根据前文的Leonard may have been the greatest genius可知这是人们推测的达·芬奇是最伟大的天才。句意：达·芬奇可能是人们所知道的最伟大的天才。故选D。
小题5:考查动词与上下文的呼应。 A. draw 拉，画； B. paint   绘画，油漆；C. work 工作； D. build 建造。根据后文的a helicopter with the things he had 可知此处是用他所有的东西建造一架直升飞机。句意：当然，他不能用自己所有得东西建造一架飞机。故选D。
小题6:考查副词与上下文的呼应。 A. was just 只是；    B. wasn’t just 不仅仅；C. wasn’t 不是；   D. was no longer 不再是。根据后文的was one of the greatest artists of his day.可知达·芬奇是他那个时代最伟大的艺术家，因此他不仅仅是一个发明家。句意：但是达·芬奇不仅仅是一个发明家。故选B。
小题7:考查副词或形容词与上下文的呼应。 A. less 较少的； B. no 没有；    C. even    甚至，即使；D. very 非常。根据more famous，修饰形容词的比较级用副词even,much,a little等。故选C。
小题8:考查连词与上下文的呼应。 A. before 在......之前；B. after 在......之后；C.because 因为；D. when 当......时候。根据后文的_he was ready to paint 可知这是他在画画之前的准备工作。句意：有时他在准备画画之前，用10种不同的方法画一只手。故选A。
小题9:考查代词与上下文的呼应。A. him 他；B. us 我们；    C. them    他们； D. you 你，你们。句意：根据后文的___today.可知他的话今天与我们在一起。句意：今天达·芬奇的许多精彩的作品仍然和我们在一起。故选B.
小题10:考查形容词与上下文的呼应。A. interesting 有趣的；B. crying 嚎哭的；C. smiling 微笑的；D. surprising 惊讶的。根据后文的the Mona Lisa. 根据常识蒙娜丽莎这幅作品主要是她的微笑。句意：你可能知道他最著名的一个作品是被称作蒙娜丽莎的那个微笑的女人。故选C。

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A．proper

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C．regular

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A．childhood

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A．considered

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A．party

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A．man

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A．study

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A．in

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A．forgot

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A．remained

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A．since

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A．unnecessary

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小题19:

A．because

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A．felt

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小题1:

A．curious

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A．when

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A．since

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A．after all

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小题19:

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There are thousands of people across the United States without any food or shelter(住所).Every Saturday or Sunday night，my family and I go out and ____the homeless people in the city.
There is one____thing I like to mention here. Before we begin our____，my family and I do not eat. We do this____we know how it feels to be hungry. We all get together in the kitchen and____the food. We then____the food for 30 or more people. I like to write a special____on the bags like “God loves you”.
A lot of people____homeless people. Not all homeless people are bad people. Some are really____.Many people hate them____no good reason. In the beginning，when my family and I went out on the street，we had to____their trust. Later，as they____us every week，they started to trust us.We____know some of their names. We all have to keep in mind that they also have____.Some of them shake our hands for giving them food，and____ us. Some of them do really funny dances because they are____.
We have become____close to a man named Tony and his wife. After meeting with them several times，he has told us a lot about his____.He graduated from college and has a PHD. He used to teach French and Spanish.
After we get done feeding the homeless，it makes me____what I have at home. Sometimes it makes me sad，and makes my mom cry. I love feeding the homeless，and ____in someone’s life.

小题1:

A．visit

B．introduce

C．save

D．feed

小题2:

A．common

B．exciting

C．special

D．embarrassing

小题3:

A．show

B．journey

C．vacation

D．meal

小题4:

A．so

B．when

C．if

D．because

小题5:

A．design

B．prepare

C．buy

D．give

小题6:

A．bag

B．cook

C．fetch

D．find

小题7:

A．passage

B．saying

C．note

D．message

小题8:

A．please

B．help

C．love

D．misunderstand

小题9:

A．helpful

B．nice

C．funny

D．beautiful

小题10:

A．for

B．at

C．of

D．on

小题11:

A．bring

B．earn

C．create

D．share

小题12:

A．served

B．told

C．saw

D．needed

小题13:

A．hardly

B．never

C．sometimes

D．even

小题14:

A．words

B．looks

C．desires

D．feelings

小题15:

A．change

B．thank

C．impress

D．disappoint

小题16:

A．happy

B．great

C．surprised

D．bored

小题17:

A．only

B．too

C．also

D．really

小题18:

A．dream

B．future

C．life

D．friend

小题19:

A．want

B．appreciate

C．keep

D．think

小题20:

A．taking care

B．watching out

C．showing up

D．making a difference

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科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

My wife and I used to feel that it was impossible to be a true friend to someone whose name we didn't know. How wrong we were! Years of Sunday-morning bus trips through the city with the same group of “nameless” people have changed our thinking. Before the bus takes off, we all join in a conversation: where’s the silent woman who sits up front and never responds to our cheery greetings? Here she comes. Her worn clothing suggests she doesn't have much money to spare, but she always takes an extra cup of coffee for the driver.
We get smiles from a Mexican couple as they get on the bus hand in hand. When they get off, they’re still holding hands. The woman was pregnant late last year, and one day her change of shape confirmed that she’d delivered the child. We even felt a little pride at the thought of our extended family.?
For many months, our only sadness lay in our inability to establish the same friendship with the silent woman at the front of the bus. Then, one evening, we went to a fish restaurant. We were shown to a table alongside someone sitting alone. It was the woman from the bus.?
We greeted her with friendly familiarity we’d shown all year, but this time her face softened, then a shy smile. When she spoke, the words escaped awkwardly from her lips. All at once we realized why she hadn’t spoken to us before. Talking was hard for her.?
Over dinner, we learned the stay of a single mother with a disabled son who was receiving special care away from home. She missed him desperately, she explained. “I love him… and he loves me, even though he doesn’t express it very well,” she murmured. “Lots of us have that problem, don’t we? We don’t say what we want to say, what we should be saying. And that’s not good enough.” The candles flared on our tables. Our fish had never tasted better. But the atmosphere grew pleasant, and when we parted as friends—we shared names.
小题1:All the following statements can describe the woman except ______.

A．poor

B．warm -hearted

C．silent

D．cold

小题2:The underlined word “establish” in the 3th paragraph has the same meaning as_________.

A．keep

B．discover

C．set up

D．accept

小题3:The woman had the same problem with her son in the way that ______.

A．they both disabled people

B．they both had some difficulty in expressing

C．they both liked bus travel

D．they both brought interest to the passengers

小题4:Which of the following might be the best title of this passage?

A．Friends of the Road	B．The Silent Woman on the Bus
C．Going to Work by Bus	D．Different Kinds of Friendship

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