分析 本文主要介绍北京人的生活情况.北京人最先在1923年在北京附近的周口店被发现,但在二战中下落不明.一些分析显示北京人对衣物感兴趣,且使用一些工具来除掉动物皮.
解答 Peking Man,the earliest human ancestor that lived in China between roughly 200,000or 750,000years ago,was a wood-working and fire-using man.The man unimaginable liked to drill holes into objects for unknown reasons.Later,some new discovery painted a picture of a human ancestor who was many more complicated than previously believed.
Peking Man∧first discovered in 1923in a cave near the village of Zhoukoudian,close to Beijing.During World War Two,fossils of Peking Man went missed.Researchers do some lab work including using microscopes to look at artifacts made by Peking Man.Beside,scientists were still trying to determine the details.Finally,the analysis showed that what Peking Man had the interest in clothes and that some tools were used for removing animal skins.
详解:
1.or改为and 考查连词.and意为"[用来连接同词性词、分句和句子]和,与".
2.unimaginable改为unimaginably 考查副词.like是动词,用副词修饰.
3.discovery改为discoveries 考查名词复数.discovery是可数名词,其前有some修饰时用复数形式.
4.many改为much 考查形容词比较级.根据句中than可知more complicated是形容词比较级,应用much修饰.
5.加was 考查动词语态.Peking Man与discover之间是动宾关系,要用被动语态,时间状语in 1923表示过去时间,用一般过去时的被动语态.
6.missed改为missing 考查现在分词.go是连系动词,后接形容词化的现在分词作表语.missing意为"(东西)失踪的;下落不明的".
7.do改为did 考查动词时态.此处讲述的是过去的事情,要用一般过去时态.
8.Beside改为Besides 考查副词.beside意为"在…旁边;在…附近",是介词,besides意为"而且,也",是副词.此处应是:而且,也.
9.去掉what 考查连词.show后接宾语从句Peking Man had an interest in clothes是完整的,用连词that,what是多余的,要去掉.
10.the改为an 考查冠词.have an interest in意为"感兴趣于",是固定搭配.
点评 在一篇200词左右的语篇(短文或对话)中留出10处空白,部分空白的后面给出单词的基本形式,要求考生根据上下文填写空白处所需的内容或所提供单词的正确形式,所填写词语不得多于3个单词.要做好语法填空题,理解短文是解题的前提,扎实的词汇、句型和语法知识是基础,英语国家的背景知识是必要的补充.考生须灵活运用语法知识,如单词词性、单词时态、名词单复数、连接词、代词、冠词等判断各空白处应填写的内容.答完后,还要通读全文,核对所填单词形式是否正确,是否符合语境.
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