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4.The sun began to rise in the sky,________ the mountain in golden light.(  )
A.bathedB.bathingC.to have bathedD.having bathed

分析 太阳升起来了,山脉沐浴在闪闪金光中.

解答 答案:B sun和bath之间是主动关系,即用现在分词作伴随状语.A项是过去式,作谓语.或过去分词,表示被动;C项是不定式的完成式,不能作伴随状语;D项是分词的完成式,表示分词的动作发生在句子谓语动词的动作之前,而句子没有体现这一点.故选B项.

点评 考查非谓语动词中的现在分词.只要分清句子的主语和分词之间是主动关系还是被动关系即可.现在分词表示主动和进行的动作;过去分词表示被动或完成的动作.

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